The historic city of Mandu is an epitome of love and romance sketched in stone. This ancient town, set against the backdrop of the Vindhyas is one of the most popular tourist destinations of Madhya Pradesh. Resonance of the eternal love story of the poet-prince Baz Bahadur and his beautiful wife Rani Roopmati which lives in the songs and legends of the local balladeers proves to be an ideal destination for honeymoon couples and all those who wish to rekindle the romance of married life. This erstwhile pleasure resort of the Mughals, though in ruins today is one of the most visited tourist destination of the foreign travelers interested in exploring the rich cultural heritage of “Incredible India”.
Where is Mandu?
The fortress city of Mandu lies in the Dhar district of Madhya Pradesh in India. Indore is at a distance of about 100 Km from Mandu.
About Mandu
Mandu is situated at an average altitude of 633 m above sea level and extends for 13 Km along the crest of the Vindhya Range. This hill fort city lies on an outcrop of Vindhyas and is separated from the surrounding plateau by a deep ravine called Kakra Khoh, which encircles it on the east, west and north. The 45 Km long parapet wall that encircles the city of Mandu with 12 gateways is a major point of attraction for tourists. Delhi Darwaza, the main entrance to the fortress city speaks highly of the architectural grandeur of Mandu.
The historical city of Mandu has a number of palaces, pleasure pavilions, mansions, tombs and mosques, each of which is an architectural gem. Apart from its architectural grandeur, the ruined city of Mandu is a picturesque place straight out of a fairy tale, especially with its pastel colored monuments studded in the emerald green landscape. The beauty of the city is further enhanced by about a dozen lakes and ponds interspersed on its top.
Immortal love story of poet-prince Baz Bahadur and Rani Roopmati, which revolves around the city of Mandu has made it one of the most popular and perfect honeymoon destination. The balladeers of Malwa still singing the romance of these royal lovers will transport you to the bygone era and you along with your loved ones will bath in this legendary story of royal romance.
Sightseeing in and around Mandu
Jahaz Mahal – This 120 m long, double-storied pleasure palace in the shape of a ship is one of the prime attractions of Mandu. Built between two artificial lakes by Ghiyas-ud-din it is an architectural marvel from the unique school of Islamic architecture. According to legend, Ghiyas-ud-din built this splendid palace for his harem comprising of 15000 maidens. With its open pavilions, balconies overhanging the water and open terrace, Jahaz Mahal are an imaginative recreation in stone of a royal pleasure craft. View of the palce from the adjoining Taveli Mahal on a moonlit night is an experience of a lifetime and attracts tourist from around the world.
Hindola Mahal – Another example of finest Afghan architecture, the palace with its sidewalls having inward slopes gives the impression that the walls are swaying. It is a major point of attraction for the tourists. Built during the reign of Ghiyas-ud-din, this royal palace with its superb and innovative techniques evident in its ornamental facade, delicate trellis work in sand-stone and beautifully moulded columns makes every tourist visiting the place speechless.
Other places of interest in this enclave are Dilawar Khan’s Mosque, the Nahar Jharokha (tiger balcony), Taveli Mahal, the two large wells called the Ujali (bright) and Andheri (dark) Baolis all worth a visit.
Hoshang’s Tomb – The magnificent tomb is located immediately behind the mosque and is known to be the oldest marble structure in India. The tomb is made entirely from milky white marble – the first of its kind in the subcontinent. An inscription on the right door jamb records the visit, of the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in 1659, who brought four of his architects to study the monument in detail before they began work on the Taj Mahal. The tomb attracts tourists in large number.
Jami Masjid – This huge mosque, built on the lines of the great mosque of Damascus is considered to be the finest example of Afghan architecture in India. Its construction was started by Hoshang and completed by Mahmud Khalji in 1454 A.D. Tourists visiting the mosque is wonder struck by the huge proportions and the stern simplicity of its construction.
Baz Bahadur Palace – This 16th century palace situated on the slopes of a hill is a major tourist attraction. The palace with spacious courtyards surrounded by halls and high terraces offers superb view of the picturesque surroundings. The poet-prince Baz-Bahadur’s palace reminds of his love and romance for his beautiful queen, Rani Roopmati. The palace displays a curious mix of Rajasthani and Mughal style of architecture.
Roopmati’s Pavilion – This large sandstone structure built on the top of a hill is perhaps the most popular monuments of Mandu. Tourists visiting Mandu will definitely visit this lovely pavilion which epitomizes the love of the poet-prince Baz Bahadur for his beloved queen Rani Roopmati. According to legend, this lovely retreat of the beautiful queen is the place from where she could see Baz Bahadur’s palace and the Narmada flowing through the Nimar plains far below.
To enjoy the romantic beauty of the place one should visit it with his beloved at the time of sunset or in a clear moon-light when he will surely feel himself to be in a fairly dream-land of the past, an experience he will cherish lifelong.
Asrafi Mahal, Hathi Mahal, Dai ka Mahal, Jali Mahal, Darya Khan’s Tomb, Malik Mughit’s Mosque, Jain Temple, Rewa Kund are some of the other fascinating monuments that are worth visiting. Echo Point, Lohani Caves, Sunset Point, in front of the caves affords a panoramic view of the surrounding countryside and is extremely popular among tourists.
How to reach Mandu?
By Air – Airport at Indore at a distance of about 100 Km is the nearest airhead of Mandu. Regular flights connect Indore with Delhi, Mumbai, Gwalior and Bhopal.
By Rail – Ratlam at a distance of about 124 Km on the Delhi-Mumbai main line and Indore at a distance of about 100 Km are the nearest and most convenient railway station of Mandu.
By Road – Mandu is well connected with other major cities of the region by good road network.
Where to stay at Mandu?
Mandu, being an important tourist destination has a number of hotels with good accommodation facility and that too at an affordable price. Some of the well known hotels of Mandu are :-
Hotel Rupmati (Booking contact number – 07292-263270)
Hotel Maharaja (Booking contact number – 07292-263288)
Malwa Resort (Booking contact number – 07292-263235)
Malwa Retreat (Booking contact number – 07292-263221)
















