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Diamond Harbour – weekend picnic spot near Kolkata

Posted by Jajabar On January - 3 - 2012

Diamond Harbour is a perfect weekend gateway and an ideal picnic destination near Kolkata, the capital town of west Bengal. This small town is indeed a perfect place to relax and unwind at the end of a busy and hectic week. Diamond Harbour was more a picnic spot till recent times, but in the past few years it has developed into a popular weekend tourist spot, thanks to the development of a number of private resorts and a 5 star hotel. Watching sunrise and sunset at Diamond Harbour is an awesome experience which no words can describe.

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Magnificent view of sunset at Diamond Harbour

Where is Diamond Harbour?

Diamond Harbor, the popular weekend tourist spot is located in South 24 Pargana district of the Indian state of West Bengal. This fast developing tourist destination is just 52 Km from south of Kolkata and is just one and a half hour drive from the metropolis.

About Diamond Harbour

The picturesque small town of Diamond Harbour with a touch of history offers spectacular view of the river Hoogly. At Diamond Harbour, the Rupnarayan River joins the Hoogly and bends south and widens out to a form a huge expanse of water before meeting the Bay of Bengal. A little further down, the Haldi River joins it as well and the whole place seems to be a huge ocean of water.
Diamond Harbour was earlier known as Hajipur. It was the Britishers who renamed the place during the days of East India Company. The ruins of the fort of Chingrikhali at Diamond Harbour speak of its Portugese connection and the presence of an old lighthouse adds to the historic value of the place.
The mesmerizing beauty of the place at the confluence of Hoogly (tributary of Ganga) and Bay of Bengal is simply wonderful. It is indeed a refreshing and revitalizing experience to stand by the long stretch of water and experience the panoramic beauty of the nature. During sunset, the beautiful natural vistas of the place and the sun setting down the horizon create a colourful canvas that makes an indelible experience on the mind. Watching Sunrise and Sunset at Diamond Harbour is something which creates an indelible experience on the mind and soul of every tourists visiting the place. For city dwellers who wish to escape from the humdrum of the city life, Diamond Harbour is indeed a perfect place to spend some quality time with friends, family and your loved ones.

Sightseeing in and around Diamond Harbour

Fort – Ruins of the old fort at Diamond Harbour is a must visit spot for every tourists visiting Diamond Harbour. The fort was most probably built by the Portugese or French traders in 16th Century and was mainly used as Warehouse to store merchandise before loading on the ships to Europe. Though presently the fort is in ruin but is undoubtedly a major attraction for tourists.

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Ruins of Diamond Harbour


Kapil Muni Temple – The famous temple of Kapil Muni is situated on the Sagar Island and waterways is the only mode of transport. Sagar Island can be approached from either Harwood point or Namkhana jetty. Harwood Point is just 35 Km from diamond Harbour while Namkhana is another 13 Km more.
Considered to be an important and popular Hindu pilgrimage destination, the temple was built by Swami Ramanand in 1437. The temple is dedicated to the sage Kapila Muni who according to Hindu mythology was responsible for bringing Ganges down to the earth from heaven. The oldest temple was completely destroyed by a tornado. Subsequently, twice the temple was rebuilt but got destroyed as well. In the year 1961, the then Chief Minister of West Bengal, Shri B.C.Roy again setup the Kapil Muni Temple at Sagardwip Island for the fourth time.
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View of Kapil Muni temple at Sagardighi


On Makar Sankranti day (middle of January), thousands of pilgrims from all over India and other countries as well rushes to Sagardwip to have a holy dip at the confluence of the Bay of Bengal and river Ganga so as to wash away all the sins of their life.
Bakkhali – The beach resort of Bakkhali is at a distance of about 55 Km from Diamond Harbour and takes about 2 hours to reach. Though in the last few years this Bakkhali has developed into a popular beach resort, but apart from weekend one will not find many tourists here. With gentle waves, white sand and coconut tree around, this secluded beach is indeed a place to relax and rejuvenate. Presence of a number of hotels and resorts makes the place a perfect weekend destination.
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Bakkhali beach near Diamond Harbour

How to reach Diamond Harbour?

By Air – Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International airport at Kolkata at a distance of about 65 Km is the nearest airport of Diamond Harbour. In order to reach Diamond Harbour from the airport the best option is hiring private vehicle according to his or her requirement.
By Rail – From Sealdah station there are trains at regular intervals that connects Diamond Harbour with the metropolitan town of Kolkata. The entire journey takes around one and a half at themost.
By Road – Diamond Harbour is well connected with Kolkata by good road and regular buses are available from Shahid Minar bus terminus and as well as Babughat. The road condition is quite and the road is via Khidirpore bridge.

Where to stay at Diamond Harbour?

Sagarika Tourist Lodge – Undoubtedly the best staying option at Diamond Harbour is West Bengal Tourism Development Corporation (WBTDC) run Tourist Lodge, Sagarika. Located on the river bank, Tourist Lodge Sagarika is known for its amenities, hospitality and cleanliness in spite of being a budget accommodation.
For more information and booking contact at – 03174- 255246/255262. Booking of Tourist Lodge Sagarika can also be done from WBTDC office at Kolkata.
Hotel Punyalakshmi – This new private hotel is quite a good staying option at Diamond Harbour. Situated on the bank of River Hooghly, this hotel is surrounded by green lawn and commands a majestic view of the river. The swimming pool of this hotel Is well maintained and a major facility for the tourists where they can soak and relax comfortably.
To know more about this hotel and to book your accommodation in this hotel, contact at – 03174 255190, 9153432013, 9679205110.
There are several other hotels and resort on the Diamond Harbour Road approaching Diamond Harbour town on the bank of the River Hooghly.

Sanchi – land of buddhist stupa

Posted by Jajabar On October - 24 - 2011

Sanchi – synonymous with Buddhism is perhaps the greatest and most popular Buddhist pilgrimage destinations of India. The stupas at Sanchi have been designated as a World Heritage Site because of its archaeological and historical importance. Not only Buddhists from around the world but historians and even researchers get attracted to Sanchi that has been an ancient seat of Buddhist learning. The fact that India has been the cradle of Buddhism has made Sanchi a popular tourism destination for tourists from not only India but from around the world as well.

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View of the Great Stupa at Sanchi

Where is Sanchi?

Sanchi is more of a village than a town in Raisen District of the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. It is located 46 km north east of Bhopal, the capital town of Madhya Pradesh.

About Sanchi

Located on a small hill top, Sanchi is a serene place crowned by a group of stupas, monasteries, temples and the famous monolithic Asokan pillar dating from 3rd century BC to 12th century AD. It’s amazing to know that though Sanchi is not directly connected with events in the life of Lord Buddha and nor did Lord Buddha ever visited Sanchi, yet it became a popular Buddhist pilgrimage. In the soothing stillness and tranquility of Sanchi one could perceive the presence of Lord Buddha more effectively than any of the other famous Buddhist centers.
Sanchi became a seat of Buddhism ever since Emperor Ashoka erected a stupa on the relics of Lord Buddha like His teeth, hair and the shoulder bones in the middle of the 3rd century BC. It is noteworthy that at Sanchi there are no figures of Lord Buddha but His representation has been through symbols. This is in keeping with the tradition of the early period of Buddhism. The lotus is the symbol of the birth of Lord Buddha, the tree symbolizes His enlightenment. The wheel symbolizes His first sermon; the Stupa signifies His Nirvana or Salvation and the footprints along with the throne imply His very presence. It has become a shrine for the followers of Buddhism owing to the several structures and sculptures that illustrate the Buddhist legends.

Sightseeing in and around Sanchi?

Sanchi is famous throughput the world for stupas, monolithic Asokan pillar, temples, monasteries and sculptural wealth dating from 3rd century B.C. to 12th century A.D. Emperor Ashoka built a total of eight stupas at Sanchi in the 3 B.C. though today only three of the Stupas remains. These Stupas have the relics of Buddha like His teeth, hair and the shoulder bones.

Great Stupa 1

Built by the Great Mauryan emperor Ashoka, Great stupa 1 is often referred to as the Ashoka’s Stupa. It is undoubtedly the most popular and a must see monuments of Sanchi. The Great Stupa 1 is a major tourist attraction and in a way symbolizes Sanchi in all tourist magazines and literatures. The original construction of the Stupa was done in burnt mud bricks though later the Stupa was largely re-built in the middle of the 2 B.C. Stupas are basically mounds, covered with brick or stone and were meant to keep the remnants and relics of the disciples of Buddha.
This oldest stone structure of India, 37 meters in diameter, 17 meters in height with a massive semi-circular dome and with a cemented path around stands in everlasting magnificence. This massive stupa standing tall on the top of a hill with a colossal hemispherical dome on the top adds a heavenly charm to this century old monument. Highly embellished walls and gateways stand in everlasting majesty and the paved path around it smoothened by centuries of pilgrims is an epitome of architectural grandeur.
There are four entrances to this great stupa. The entrance is through the magnificently carved gates called Torans. These Torans are one of the finest examples of Buddhist art in India and are best works at Sanchi. In the bas-reliefs on the gateway of the Sanchi Stupa, scenes from the life of Lord Buddha find a prominent place. Here Buddha is not represented in human form but by means of certain symbols. On the summit of the gateway stands the emblem of Buddhism, viz., the wheel of Law (dharma-chakra), supported on elephants flanked on either side by a guardian yaksha and at the end by Tri-Ratna the trinity of Buddhism, – the Buddha, the Dhamma and the Sangha.
Near the stupa stands a Chunar sandstone pillar, which has some edicts by Ashoka, warning against the schism within Buddhism.

Stupa No. 2

Standing at the very edge of the Sanchi hill, Stupa number 2 is the second most important and popular monuments of Sanchi. The most striking feature of this 2nd century BC stupa is the stone balustrade that rings it. The stupa housing the vestiges of the two great Buddhist gurus, Kasyapagotra and Suvijayita is a popular pilgrimage destination for all the followers of Buddhism.
Though there are no such entrances to this stupa, yet its decorative walls is a major tourist attraction. The wall of the stupa is decorated with medallions depicting animals, flowers people and scenes from the mythology.

Stupa No 3

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Stupa 3 at Sanchi


Third stupa or Stupa number 3 is located very close to the Great Stupa and is a popular tourist and pilgrimage destination of Sanchi. This stupa is characterized by a hemispherical dome, which is crowned as a mark of its special religious significance, with an umbrella of polished stone. The stupa contain relics of two of Buddha’s first five disciples, Sariputa and Mahamogallan. This stupa was built buring 150-140 BC. And is having only one entrance

Ashoka Pillar

Located near the Great Stupa, this architectural masterpiece though in ruins today reminds the rich legacy of not only Sanchi but also of India as well. This Greco Buddhist style structure lies close to the Southern Gateway of the Great Stupa and is known for its aesthetic and sumptuous proportions.
The chunar sandstone pillar is known for its polished surface and carries Emperor Asoka’s edicts to his people. One would be astonished to find that the dazzling polishing of the pillar still glitters as if it were painted recently. This pillar bears close resemblance to the Sarnath pillar and the only difference is that here the lions do not hold the Dharmachakra. One would be well aware that these lions are found depicted in the national emblem of India. Only the shaft of the pillar can be seen here. The crown of the pillar is displayed in the museum along with the other artifacts of yesteryears.

The Four Gateways

The four gateways called toranas on the four sides of the Great Stupa at Sanchi is an architectural marvel which is extremely popular among tourists. These four gateways, constructed in 35 B.C are one of the best form of Buddhist art found anywhere in the country. All the gateways are covered with explicit carving that depict scenes from the life of Buddha and the the Jatakas, the stories relating to Buddha and his earlier births.
The Northern Gateway is crowned by a wheel of law and showcases all the miracles connected to Buddha that are mentioned in the Jatakas. It is the best preserved gateways of Sanchi. The Southern Gateway has carvings that showcase the birth of Gautama Buddha. This is the oldest of the four gates and is very rich in the carvings. The carvings on Eastern Gateway depict the different incidents of Gautama Buddha’s life. The pillar shows vividly the moments when the Gautama was leaving his father’s palace in search of Enlightenment. It also depicts the dream which Gautama’s mother, Maya had before his birth. On the pillar Buddha is shown as rider less horse. There are four elephants that act as a support to the architraves of the gate. The Western Gateway displays the seven incarnations of Lord Buddha. One of the pillars shows Buddha resisting the temptation of Mara.

Gupta Temple

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View of the Gupta Temple at Sanchi


Belonging to the golden age of Indian history, this centuries old temple dating back to the 5th century A.D reflects the rich cultural traditions of a bygone era. Constructed in the fifth century, this is one of the early structural temples of India, built of stone slabs with a flat roof.Though in ruins today, yet whatever is left tells the saga of architectural marvel which had no match during its times. The Gupta temple is one of the must-visit spot of Sanchi. This well-designed temple with a simple dreary covered compartment and a pillared overhang at the entrance symbolises the renaissance of structural movement in India during the Gupta age..

Sanchi Museum

Developed by Sir John Marshall in the year 1919, this archeological museum was later converted into the famous Sanchi Museum. Neatly set up in very luxuriant surroundings and verdant setting displaying several rare and antique items making this museum worth visiting. A proud testimony to the rich cultural and religious heritage of India, Sanchi Museum houses invaluable objects that belong to the early years of fist to third centuries.
It has now become one among the alluring tourist attractions in Sanchi. Maintained and run by The Archaeological Survey of India, this Museum is kept open for public viewing from 9′o clock in the morning to 5′o clock in the evening.

Udaygiri caves

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Inside Udaigiri caves at Sanchi


At a distance of about 13 Km from Sanchi lies the famous caves of Udaygiri which has been a huge attraction for tourists from around the world. During the rule of the Gupta Empire, when Vidisha was the provincial capital, these caves were built as resting abodes of Buddhist monks. This group of 20 rock-cut caves is sculpted into a sandstone hill and provides a true testimony to the architectural superiority during the Gupta age. They evoke pictures of Gupta regime and possess all the archetypal characteristics that gave Gupta art its unique vitality and fervor.
Of the 20 rock-cut caves two are Jain caves while the other eighteen are Hindu caves. The caves are assigned numbers, probably listing the sequence in which they were excavated. Though most of the caves are in ruins today, yet mention must be made of Cave No. 1, 3, 4, 5, and 9. Cave 1, the Rani Gumpha or ‘Queen’s Cave’, is around the corner. The pillars, arches and the rear of the courtyard, on the lower level, exhibit beautiful sculptures. Caves 3 and 4 are double-storied caves that contain sculptures of a lion holding its prey, elephants with snakes wrapped around them and pillars topped with peculiar winged animals. Cave 5 has the most famous sculpture, the monumental figure of Lord Viṣṇu in his incarnation as the boar-headed Varaha. Cave No. 9 is remarkable for its large cell and massive, 8 feet high pillars, its long portico and pillared hall.

How to reach Sanchi?

By Air – ‘Raja Bhoj’ Airport of Bhopal is the nearest airport of Sanchi. It is just 46 Km from Sanchi. Major airlines like Jet Airways, Air Deccan and Air India Regional connect the airport to other important places in India. Air India operates flights to Dubai and Sharjah as well.
By Rail – The nearest railhead of Sanchi is Bhopal, at a distance of about 50 Km. Bhopal is an important junction of the West Central Railways. Various express and mail trains ply between Bhopal and cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Agra, Gwalior, Jhansi and Ujjain.
By Road – Good motorable roads connect Sanchi to places like Bhopal (46 Km), Vidisha (10 Km) and Indore (232 Km). There are regular tourist buses (deluxe/ non deluxe) that travels between Bhopal and Sanchi. The road networks that link Sanchi to places in and around Madhya Pradesh are well-laid and well-maintained.

Where to stay at Sanchi?

Most of the tourists visiting Sanchi are either pilgrims or followers of history and architecture. For this reason, number of hotels in Sanchi is limited and most of them provide basic amenities only. Most of the travelers prefer to stay at Bhopal and visit Sanchi on a day tour. But if one wishes to soak in the serene and aesthetic environment and witness the richness of its architectural legacy then he or she must stay at Sanchi. The main hotels of Sanchi are given below along with their contact numbers.
Gateway Retreat – Undoubtedly the best accommodation facility of Sanchi is Gateway Retreat, run by MPTDC. With almost all modern amenities along with basic amenities, this MPTDC hotel offers perfect blend of attentive care and modern convenience in a tranquil atmosphere. Multicuisine restaurant and swimming pool are other modern day facilities offered by the hotel.
To book this hotel, visit the MPTDC website at http://www.mptourism.com/web/home.aspx.
One can also contact at the regional office of MPTDC at Bhopal, by dialing at (0755) 2746827
Gateway Cafeteria – It is another good staying option of Sanchi, run by MPTDC. Hotel Gateway Cafeteria is situated in a plot of 5 acres, spread in the backdrop of hills from where stupa number 1 is clearly visible. The splendor of open cafeteria coupled with serene tranquil environment is something to enjoy.
To book accommodation in this hotel, visit MPTDC websitehttp://www.mptourism.com/web/home.aspx.
One can also contact at the regional office of MPTDC at Bhopal, by dialing at (0755) 2746827.
Hotel Sambodhi International – This is the only luxury hotel of Sanchi. It offers a very clear and distinct view of the Stupa. Apart from offering all modern amenities like satellite TV, phones, TV and open cafeteria this hotel offers a very pleasant stay. It has 10 double bed rooms. It also has a swimming pool and lots of out-door activities.
To book accommodation in this hotel, contact at (07482) 2666662.
Sri Lanka Mahabodhi Society Guest House – It is another clean staying option of Sanchi at a budgeted price. Visiting Buddhists stay here in cloistered rooms around a garden quadrangle. There is a prayer room. The monks are friendly and it’s a good choice of staying if one don’t mind basic rooms.
For booking accommodation in this hotel, contact at (07482) 262739.

Panchet – ideal weekend destination of Bengal

Posted by Jajabar On August - 29 - 2011

Panchet – is an ideal and perfect weekend destination for the people of West Bengal, Jharkhand and Bihar. Though Panchet is located in Jharkhand, but its closeness to the border of West Bengal and Bihar makes it easily accessible from both these states. Situated at a distance of about 90 Km from Durgapur and 280 Km from Kolkata, it is a perfect place to spend 1 or 2 days in the secludedness of nature. The picturesque surroundings on the bank of River Damodar, gushing waters of the Panchet Dam, greenery of the Panchet Hill, a garh of historical importance, local tribal peoples and pollution free environment, are some of the snapshots that best describes the beauty of Panchet. Uttam Kumar and Suchitra Sen starrer Bengali film “Bipasha” was shot extensively at the picturesque location of Panchet.

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View of panchet Dam during release of water

About Panchet

The Panchet Hill, also known as Panchakot Hill provides an ideal backdrop and a picture perfect location to spend time away from the humdrum of the busy city life. Close proximity from Durgapur makes it a perfect weekend gateway for the people of Durgapur. Panchet, though has the reputation of being a popular picnic destination is also an ideal place to spend a day or two.
The dam at Panchet is the last of the four multi-purpose dams that was constructed in the first phase of the Damodar Valley Corporation (DVC). It was constructed across the Damodar River at Panchet in Dhanbad district in the Indian state of Jharkhand, and opened to the nation in 1959.

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Ancient garh with Panchokot hill in the backdrop


Best time to visit Panchet is either in the beginning of winter when the weather is mild or in the rainy season when the reservoir is full of water and the gates of the dam are opened to release water. The view of gushing waters and the accompanied sound will make you spell bound. The place is also a popular picnic spot and is full of tourist and visitors from all over West Bengal and Jharkhand in winter months.

Places of interest around Panchet

Maithon – Maithon is another most visited and most popular picnic destinations situated on Barakar River, a tributary of River Damodar in the Dhanbad district of Jharkhand, bordering the state of West Bengal. Though the surroundings of the Maithon dam are not so green like Panchet dam, yet it is no short of mesmerizing beauty. Boating at Maithon is extremely popular among tourists and visitors.
This picturesque place is an ideal weekend gateway for the people of Durgapur and the adjoining area as well. It is a place where visitors flock in large number for picnicking or for having a quite holiday in peaceful and serene surroundings. The lake at Maithon spreading over an area of 65 Sq.Km, offers boating and fishing facilities making it an ideal place to float on water with your family and loved ones. A casual walk on the dam or a boat ride in the lake to the distant islands, Maithon has in store everything to make it a place worth a visit.

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View of the water of Maithon Dam


The Maithon Dam is15,712 ft long and 165 ft. high and is specially designed for flood control. It has a unique underground power station which is first of its kind in S.E. Asia and generates 60000 KW of electricity. Normal daily visitors do not have access to the underground power station, but Prior permission can be acquired for visiting the powerhouse. The permits are issued from the office of the Assistant Public Relations Officer and guide services are also made available.
Kalyaneshwari Temple – A few kilometers from the Maithon Dam towards West Bengal side is the 500 hundred year old ancient temple of Kalyaneswari. According to legends the temple is created on the sight on which some of the body part of Goddess Parvati fell when it was cut into pieces by Lord Vishnu`s Chakra. Located at the bank of River Barakar the original temple structure was built by Maharaja Hari Gupt who was fleeing from the Kushans. This was later on renovated by king of Panchkota some five centuries ago.
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View of Kalyaneshwari temple


The temple of Goddess Kalyaneshwari (an incarnation of Shakti) is believed to fulfill the wishes of childless women and hence frequented by childless women in large numbers to fulfill their wish of having a child. This popular Hindu pilgrimage destination frequented by devotees and tourists as well, for viewing the footprints of the Goddess which is said to be imprinted in one of the temple premises by the stream.
Panchokot Hill – The Panchet hill is the other name of Panchokot hill. If you love to trek, then you can trek to the top of the Panchet Hill. It is better to take a local guide while trying to trek to the top of the hill. It will certainly give you immense pleasure and a panoramic view of the surroundings.

How to reach Panchet?

By Rail – Barakar Railway Station is the nearest railway station of Panchet. Get down at this station and hire a auto rickshaw to reach Panchet.
By Road – Reaching Panchet by road is a nice option as the road is good for most of the part. No matter wheather you are traveling from Durgapur or Kolkata or Bardhaman, take NH2 and drive towards Dhanbad. Near Asansol take the left road through Asansol Market. Go straight to Niamatpur and take the “New road” from there. Following the new road, you will pass through Kulti and then Barakar. After Chirkunda More take the Panchet Road. You will be right on the Panchet Dam.
If you wish to avert the humdrum and traffic chaos of Asansol Market, follow the NH2 up to Maithon College More. Before reaching Maithon College More, you will cross landmarks like the toll plaza and the Barakar Bridge. Shortly after crossing Barakar Bridge you will reach the Maithon College More. Turn left and follow this road without diverting anywhere and will be at Panchet Dam.

Where to stay at Panchet?

The best place to stay at Panchet is at Prakiti Bhraman Kendra of West Bengal Forest Development Corporation (WBFDC). To know more about booking this lovely resort, log on to : http://wbfdc.com/gpkt/where-to-stay.html. You can also call at – 09434246516, 033 – 2237-0060/0061.
One can also stay at Palashbithi, lying within 200 mts of Prakiriti Bhraman Kendra. Palashbithi has only two four bedded rooms. It will give you the true taste of village life with a pond around the cottages. The food here is incredible. For booking, contact at – 08001702087.

Pahalgam – valley of Romance in Kashmir

Posted by Jajabar On August - 22 - 2011

Pahalgam – undoubtedly one of the most beautiful places on earth is indeed so mesmerizing that it is hard to describe its beauty by mere words. The lush green meadows, snow-capped mountains, pine forests, swift flowing Lidder River and the absence of the ravages of progress all adds up to make Pahalgam a dream destination and one of the most romantic places on earth. In spite of militancy related problem in the Kashmir valley in recent past, Pahalgam has never been short of tourists. And now, when militancy in Kashmir is on wane, Pahalgam is fast becoming the most popular tourist destination of Kashmir. Wheather you wish to have a romantic trip with your beloved or want to spend some quality time with your family indulging in various activities like, horse-riding, picnicking on the bank of the river, taking a pony ride, walking barefoot on the meadows or just lie down under the sun and relaxing, Pahalgam is certainly the most ideal place.

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River Lidder flowing through Pahalgam

Where is Pahalgam?

Pahalgam – once a shepherd’s village is a romantic hill town in Anantnag district of the state of Jammu and Kashmir.

About Pahalgam

Situated at an average altitude of 2130 m above sea level, Pahalgam is known for its breathtaking views and mystic charm coupled with a laid back attitude, making it a honeymooner’s paradise. The romanticism of Pahalgam can be only be felt once you visit the place. At one point of time, Pahalgam was merely a village of shepherds with breathtaking views, but today it is being reckoned as the premier resorts of the Kashmir valley. Lying at the confluence of streams arising from the Sheshnag Lake and the Lidder River, Pahalgam is a tourist’s paradise not only because of its astounding natural beauty but also due to the fact that the place has something to offer for all kind of tourists. The mesmerizing beauty and the glamorous look of the hill town make it a favourite place for shooting of Bollywood films.
Pahalgam is associated with the holy Yatra of the Amarnath Cave. Chandanwari, 16 km from Pahalgam, serves as the starting point of the Amarnath Yatra. The Yatra is organized every year in the Hindu month of Sawan (July to August). Pahalgam is known to be the starting point of several trek routes. Some of the famous treks from Pahalgam are the Pahalgam-Sonamarg Trek and the treks to Chandanwari, Kolahoi Glacier and Sheshnag Lake. Trekking to Kolahoi glacier via Arau, a popular and charming meadow is the most popular. Snow skiing is an attraction during the winter months drawing tourists from around the world. White water rafting on the waters of Lidder River is must do thing in Pahalgam. Pahalagam is an angler’s delight and even an amateur can catch a rainbow trout from the rushing streams. The Lidder River has excellent fishing beats for brown trout.
No other place captures the essence of Kashmir’s captivating beauty as Pahalgam does. Nestled on the banks of the Lidder River, Pahalgam is the place where nature unfolds its mystery in a wild profusion of color. In spite of being a small place of 2-3 Km, you can spend a week here without getting bored. Dense Pine and Cedar forests, snow clad mountains, sparkling streams, breathtaking glaciers, vast meadows and pastures, cool climate and the aura of romance all around are some of the snapshots that best describes Pahalgam. A couple of days spent at this breathtakingly beautiful hill station will definitely rejuvenate you and will probably be the most romantic days of your life.

Sightseeing in and around Pahalgam

Baisaran Situated at a distance of about 5 Km from Pahalgam is the lush green meadow of Baisaran surrounded by thickly wooded forests of pine. Picturesque view of the snow-clad mountains on the back is a spectacle to the eye. The beauty of the place is comparable to some of the best known European resort and has been the shooting place for some well known Bollywood movies, including Kumar Gaurav starrer ‘Love Story’.
You have to trek to Baisaran on foot or can hire a pony to reach this undulating meadow. It is one of the easiest and friendly treks. Now, there is even a forest road to Baisaran and you could try and drive up there. Beware that there are portions on the forest road where you may encounter a stream or two, with small boulders, and even some steep curves.
The snow covered Tulian Lake at an altitude of 3353 m is 11 Km upward trek from Baisaran. The trek is a real challenging one as some of the heights are steep and there is no trek trail. It is advisable to take experienced guide or go with local poly wallahs hiring their pony. But once you reach Tulian and touch the water of the lake, you will definitely forget all your hardship in reaching the place. You will be amazed by the beauty of the place. The lake remains mostly covered with snow all the throughout the year, except in summer months.
Aru The charming and beautiful meadow of Aru is at a distance of about 11 Km from Pahalgam. Walking or riding a pony upstream along the River Lidder through some picturesque locality will take you to the meadow of Aru, bordered on one side by a ravine of the Lidder River. One can also hire a local car and reach Aru by the main track, which is on the left bank of the river.

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Picturesque Aru valley in Pahalgam


Apart from enjoying the breathtaking beauty of the golden-green meadow, the other major attraction of tourism in Aru is trekking. Some of the popular treks of this region are those of Lidderwat meadow, Kolahoi Glacier, Tarsar Lake, Marsar Lake, Aru- Sind Valley trek over Sunmos Pass or Yamhor Pass.
Betab Valley - Named after the super hit Bollywood movie Betaab, in which Sunny Deol, son of Dharmendra made his debut, Betaab Valey is indeed a romantic destination often regarded as a “Dream Valley”. Apart from being a favourite destination for shooting of Bollywood movies, Aru is also a world famous tourist resort where tourists from around the world flock in large number. Located at an altitude of about 2530 m above sea level and at a distance of about 7 Km from Pahalgam, the picturesque valley of Aru has been the shooting place of several Hindi and regional movies other than the Betaab. Recently, Superstar Ranbir Kapoor, son of Rishi Kapoor has done shooting for his film Rockstar in Betaab valley.
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Betab valley in Pahalgam


The Valley of Betaab is surrounded by snow covered mountains peaks, dense Pine and Deodar forests with River Sheshnaag originating from Sheshnaag Lake, flowing majestically through it. The river flows down to join River Lidder just 7 Km below At Pahalgham. Clusters of Willows tossing each other in wind are lined on the banks of Sheshnaag River and create an alluring atmosphere.
Golf Course The nine-hole golf course of Pahalgam at an altitude of about 2400 m above sea level is an extremely popular sightseeing destination for every tourists, wheather he plays golf or not. The awesome beauty of the place will definitely make one spell bound. With snow-capped mountain at the back, carpet of green grass below foot and forest of Pine and Deodar all around, it is undoubtedly one of the most scenic and picturesque golf courses of the world.
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Nine hole golf course of Pahalgam


There is a golf club on one side, where light refreshments, as well equipment and golf caddies could be rented out. Golf can be played in this Golf course on an hourly basis after paying necessary fees. Playing golf among the natural setting of snow capped Pahalgam is really an experience to cherish lifelong.
Hajan On the way to Chandanwari from Pahalgam is Hajan, a popular shooting location for several Hindi and regional movies. Regular film viewers will definitely recognize the place. It is indeed a great sightseeing destination worthy of visit. Not only for tourists visiting Pahalgam, even pilgrims and tourists visiting the holy shrines of Amarnath Caves, make it a point to spent some time at Hajan.
Mamaleshwara Dedicated to Lord Shiva, this ancient temple dating back to 5th century is believed to be the oldest existing temple of Kashmir. Situated in the Mamal village on the bank of Lidder River, major portion of the temple is in ruins today. Apart from being an important sightseeing destination for tourists, devotees throng this temple in huge numbers.

How to reach Pahalgam?

By Air – Pahalgam does not have its own airport. Airport at Srinagar at a distance of about 95 Km is the nearest airhead from Pahalgam. This airport at Srinagar is well connected by regular flights from Delhi, Kolkata, Chennai, Mumbai and Bangalore. Regular flights of Air India, Air India-IC, Go Air, Go Business, IndiGo, Jet Airways Konnect, Jet Airways, JetLite, Kingfisher Red, Kingfisher and Spicejet lands here.
Satwari airport at Jammu at a distance of about 160 Km is the second nearest airport of Pahalgam. This airport is very well connected with almost all the major cities of India.
By Rail – Pahalgam does not have a railway station of its own. The nearest railway station from Pahalgam is at Jammu, at a distance of about 240 Km. Jammu is well connected with all the major cities of the country. Jammu can also be reached from Delhi by numerous trains which ply between the two cities at regular intervals throughout the day. One can reach Pahalgam from railway station by taxis or buses.
By Road – One can reach Pahalgam from Jammu and Srinagar as well. Special luxurious buses will also be available from Jammu and Srinagar to Pahalgam. Super deluxe, A-class, B-class busses operated by J&K SRTC as well as other transport agencies takes around 10 – 11 hours to reach Pahalgam from Jammu, while it takes 3 – 4 hours to reach Pahalgam from Srinagar.
If you intend to travel by your own car, take to National Highway 1-A, connecting Srinagar with Jammu, and on reaching Anantnag turn right if you are traveling from Jammu or turn left if you are traveling from Srinagar to reach Pahalgam.

Where to stay at Pahalgam?

Being one of the most popular and favoured tourist destination of the Valley of Kashmir, Pahalgam has a number of hotels to meet the budget of every kind of travelers. Though one has the option of visiting Pahalgam on a one-day tour from Srinagar, but the beauty and flavor of Pahalgam can only be felt if one stays here for at least a couple of days.
Account of a few of the hotels of Pahalgam that are considered as good staying options are given below :-
JKTDC Huts and Tourist Bungalow – Jammu Kashmir Tourism Development Corporation (JKTDC) Huts and Tourist Bungalow is the most popular and sought after staying option at Pahalgam among both Indian and International tourists. Hutments and the Tourist Bungalow on the meadow facing the Lidder River make staying pleasurable one. Moreover all the huts have well stocked kitchen with some basic utensils as well.
For booking, contact at – Tourist Reception Centre of Srinagar at - 0194 – 2457927, 2457930 or Tourist Reception Centre of Jammu at – 0191 – 2579554.
You can also opt for online booking at www.jktdc.co.in
Hotel Heevan – It is undoubtedly one of the best hotels of Pahalgam. It stands on the banks of the river Lidder and has the best location. Located away from the chaos of the market, Hotel Heevan provides you the right ambience to enjoy the scenic beauty of Pahalgam.
Exclusively furnished centrally heated rooms and suites with wall to wall carpeting, attached baths with running hot and cold water, TV and EPABX exchange in all rooms, 24 hour prompt room service, own power generators. Laundry and dry cleaning service and Courtesy transport services to and from market makes it the best staying option of Pahalgam if one can afford. The hotel has 40 Double Rooms, 6 Suite Rooms, and 1 Three Bedroom Cottage.
The restaurant of the hotel, Dilkhusha, decorated with rich arts and crafts of Kashmir, provides you impressive views of Pahalgam while you enjoy the rich cuisine from all over the world. The restaurant serves Indian, Continental, Chinese, Gujrati and Kashmiri cuisine. The interiors of the restaurant are a soothing blend of Kashmiri and European architecture. Abshaar, the coffee shop is located on the bank of rive Lidder. While in the coffee shop you can enjoy the view and the soothing sound of river Lidder cascading down the Valley of Pahalgam. The coffee shop has big glazed windows so that you can enjoy the views of Pahalgam.
To book Hotel Heevan, contact at – 0194 – 243219.
Hotel Mount View – It offers breath taking views of river Lidder, pine trees and snow capped peaks. Another fascinating fact about the hotel is that, though the hotel is situated in an unique sylvan surrounding, yet it is very close to the main market. Mount View Hotel is one of the oldest and famous hotel of Pahalgam which was re-constructed in year 2002. Presently it is having 54 Double rooms and 4 suites. All rooms offer panoramic view of pines, River Lidder and the hotel garden. The incomparable three side open views from Deluxe suits make sure that you are in close association with nature while you stay in these suits. The garden that rests in the lap of the Himalayas presents a romantic look while listening to the music of flowing of Lidder River.
For booking, contact at - 01936-243321, 243221 or 09419049858, 09419045177, 09906676888.
Himalaya House – It is a small Guest House situated right on the River Lidder and just 5 minutes away from the centre of Pahalgam. Himalaya House caters to all types of travelers providing a home away from home while you are in Pahalgam. All rooms have hot/cold showers in attached baths with satellite TV and library. The Peaceful garden of the hotel where one can relax by the fast flowing Lidder River while enjoying the surrounding natural environment makes the stay really memorable. The hotel features rooms with custom-made beds, a common lounge area where guests can gather and relax by the open fire and a garden to lounge in. While at the hotel, guests can enjoy trekking, fishing, camping, horse riding, jeep safaris and white water rafting.
For booking this hotel, contact at any of the following numbers : 01936-243072, 09419045020, 09418020814.
Several other hotels of Pahalgam that are indeed very good staying options include :
Hotel Pine & Pick – This luxurious hotel with 70 rooms is a Category `A` hotel. For booking, contact at – 01936-243210, 243304.
Pahalgam Hotel – This is another Category ‘A’ hotel with 50 rooms. For booking, contact at – 01936-243252.
Woodstock Hotel – It is a very good staying option of Category ‘A’ hotel with 57 rooms. For booking, contact at – 01936-243259.
Grand View Hotel – This ‘B’ Category hotel with 15 rooms is a good budgeted staying option. For booking, contact at – 01936-243273.
Shepherd`s Hotel – It is good budget hotel of Pahalgam with 26 rooms. It is a `B` Category hotel, which can be booked at – 01936-243274.
Hill Park Hotel – It is another ‘B’ Category hotel with 32 well-furnished rooms. For booking, contact at – 01936-243286.

Ujjain – holy temple town known for Kumbhmela

Posted by Jajabar On August - 2 - 2011

Ujjain – one of the seven sacred cities of the Hindus is a religious tourist destination on the bank of River Shipra. This temple town of Madhya Pradesh is revered as one of the holiest town of India. This holy city with a long and rich history is one of the most visited pilgrim destination of the Hindus. Maha Kumbh – held once in twelve years at Ujjain is visited by pilgrims and tourists from around the world. This holy and sacred festival makes Ujjain one of the most visited and sought after pilgrimage destination of Hindus from around the world. The fact that the city has a long and varied history is evidenced from its various architectural remains, including several damaged sculptures, monasteries, ruined temples, old remains of foundations of houses, ancient bones, skeletons, coins, terracotta figurines, beads and semi-precious stones.

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Procession during Maha Kumbh Mela at Ujjain

Where is Ujjain?

The ancient city of Ujjain is located on the Malwa Plateau in Madhya Pradesh. The city of Ujjain is the administrative centre of Ujjain District and Ujjain Division.

About Ujjain

The origin of Ujjain is believed to be related to the mythological legend of (Samudra Manthan) churning of the ocean of milk by the gods and the demons to discover the pot of nectar. Ujjain has a rich history dating back to the time of the Aryan settlers. Even the name of Ujjain has been prominently mentioned in the Buddhist literature as one of the four great powers along with Vatsa, Kosala and Magadha. Ujjain has even been mentioned as Ujjaini in the great epic of Mahabharata. The city has always been in the thick of action from the era of mythology and pre-history to present day.
The rich legacy of Ujjain is further evidenced from the fact that Ujjain was a major centre of mathematical and astronomical research in the 6th and 7th centuries. The famous mathematicians who worked there included, – Brahmagupta, Varahamihira and Bhaskaracharya. Great Indian poet Kalidasa’s name has been inextricably linked with Ujjayini through his immortal poem ‘Meghdoot’.
Ujjain boasts of a long and varied history that can be seen in its magnificent historical monuments and ancient temples. This holy pilgrimage city of the Hindus is believed to be so sacred that taking a dip in the holy river Shipra during the Kumbh or Ardh Kumbh becomes a mission of their life. In spite of the fact that there might not be much to do here except explore some of its well-kept treasures, yet it remains an interesting place to visit.

Sightseeing in and around Ujjain

The temple town of Ujjain has a number of prominent and popular sightseeing spots, most of which are temples of various gods and goddesses. Description of a few of them is given below.
Mahakaleshwar Temple – The temple of Mahakaleshwar, dedicated to the presiding deity of time, Shiva, is one of the 12 Jyotirlingas of India. The awe inspiring lingam and the majestic temple seem to dominate the lives of the people of Ujjain. Hindu pilgrims from around the country visit this majestic temple of Mahakaleshwar throughout the year and especially during Shivaratri festival.

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Mahakaleshwar temple of Ujjain


The Mahakaleshwar temple is located near a lake, having five levels, one of which is underground. The temple itself is located in a spacious courtyard surrounded by massive walls. The temple with soaring shikaras and ornate walls has lingam believed to be swyambhu (born of itself) and the idol of Mahakaleshwar is known to be Dakshina Murti or south faced. This unique distinction of dakshina murti worship, upheld in the tantric tradition makes this temple of Mahakaleshwar unique among the twelve Jyotirlingas of India. The idol of Omkareshwar Shiva is consecrated in the sanctum above the Mahakal shrine. The images of Ganesha, Parvati and Karttikeya are installed in the west, north and east of the sanctum sanctorum respectively. To the south is the image of Nandi. The idol of Nagchandreshwar on the third storey opens for darshan only on the day of Nagpanchami. Another unique feature of Mahakaleshwar temple is that, it is believed that prasada offered here to the deity can be re-offered unlike all other shrines.
Harsiddhi Temple – It is one of the most prominent temples of Ujjain, which enshrines the famous image of goddess Annapurna seated between the idols of Maha Laxmi and Maha Saraswati. Built during Maratha period, the temple exhibits prominent Maratha style of architecture. Dedicated to Harasiddhi, a name assumed by Mother Gowri it is the sixth of the 18 Sakti-Pithas and is a popular pilgrimage destination among Hindus. With idol of Annapurna painted in dark vermilion and Sri Yantra, the symbol of power or Shakti, enshrined in the temple, the temple is considered to be a sacred place for the Hindus. The beautiful lamp stands of the Harasidhhi Temple needs special mention.
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Kal Bhairava temple of Ujjain


Kal Bhairava Temple – It is one of the most famous and unique temples of Ujjain built by the Marathas. The temple, which resembles a fort, is unique in the sense that the main offering to the deity is wine, and this is also the only Prasad given to the devotees. Bhairav is a fierce materialization of Lord Shiva; the Destroyer of the Universe is the main deity of the temple. A Shiva lingam is enshrined under a banyan tree inside the periphery of the temple opposite Nandi the Bull. The Kal Bhairava Temple is famous for Tantric style of worship in which wine is offered to Kal Bhairav as the main offering. Tantric are unorthodox secret cult with strong black magic overtones. Many sadhus or holy men with ash-smeared bodies and long matted hair are easily spotted around this temple.
Bade Ganeshji Ka Mandir – It is another unique temple of Ujjain having a colossal statue of Lord Ganesha, the elephant-headed God. In the center of the Ganeshji temple lies an exceptional statue of Hanuman with five faces. The five faces symbolize courage, loyalty, devotion, strength, and righteousness. The Bade Ganeshji Ka Mandir is situated near the reservoir of the Mahakaleshwar Temple and is visited by tourists as well as devotees from around the country, all throughout the year.
Bhartrihari Caves – Situated on the bank of the Shipra River, Bhartrihari Caves is a popular tourist destination of Ujjain. Sage Bhartrihari, the step brother of Vikramaditya is believed to have meditated here after renouncing worldly life. His famous works, Shringarshataka, Vairagyashataka, and Nitishataka, were possibly written during the days when he lived in this caves. . Every year, thousands of devotees frequent the place, to pay homage to the poet-prophet. There is a small temple inside the caves, which is considered as a holy shrine for people belonging to the Nath community. In fact, Natha Sadhus camp in huge tents that surround the caves and one can often notice them sitting around ritual fires. The ancient site of Pir Matsyendranath located nearby heightens the religious aura of the place surrounding the caves.
Kaliadeh Palace –It is one of the most prominent and popular sightseeing destination of Ujjain. Situated 8 Km north of the town of Ujjain, Kaliadeh Palace was built over a Hindu Sun Temple, on an island in the River Shipra in 1458 by the Sultans of Mandu. The elegantly looked palace is a beautiful example of Persian architecture in India. The glorious landscape of the flowing river on both sides of the palace and the man-made tanks and channels, with gurgling of water presents a spectacular scene. Two Persian inscriptions record the visits of Akbar and Jehangir to this palace. The palace was broken by the by Pindari thugs, the looters from neighboring Pindar, and was restored by Madhav Rao Scindia in 1920.
Navagraha Mandir – This is another unique temple of Ujjain and is considered to be a must visit destination in the tour of this temple town of Madhya Pradesh. Dedicated to the nine Planets of Our Solar system, the Navgraha Mandir of Ujjain reiterated the fact that astronomy and astrology share an ancient bond in India. Situated at the confluence of the Shipra and two other rivulets, signifies that each planet exercises an influence on the lives of people and hence need to be conciliated to avoid a negative effect. Worshippers offer flowers, coconuts, vermilion and especially mustard oil to the idol of Saturn, which is considered to exercise the most negative influence. The temple attracts large crowds on new moon days falling on Saturdays.
Vedh Shala observatory – Tour of Ujjain is considered incomplete without a visit to this ancient observatory constructed by Maharaja Sawai Raja Jaisingh of Jaipur between 1725 and 1730. Apart from being a brave fighter and a politician, Raja Jai Singh was an exceptional scholar, who studied books on Astor-Mathematics available in the Persian and Arabic languages at that time. Based on his own knowledge and experience, he set up observatories in Ujjain, Jaipur, Delhi, Mathura and Varanasi under the patronage of king Muhammad Shah, under whom he served as the Governor of Malwa.
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Ancient observatory of Ujjain - Ved Shala


In local diction this observatory is called as Jantar Mantar, which is a plagiaristic form of Yantra and Mantra. Vedh Shala observatory situated at the south-east of the town is a surreal open-air observatories consisting of 4 monuments. The first one is a 22 ft. high Samrata Yantra, which was used to calculate the time. The equinoctial days are calculated with the help of the second instrument by name of Nadi Walaya Yantra. The position of stars and planets are calculated with the help of the third equipment, Dignasha Yantra. Bhitti Yantra helps to calculate the turning down of the Sun and the distance of the zenith. Two marble-topped sun dials in the small garden of the observatory; one a conventional sun dial, the other made up of two large quadrants split by a tall staircase whose shadow tells the time is bound to evoke a sense of pride for its builder. The observatory houses a planetarium and a telescope. The telescope is used to observe the moon, Mars, and Jupiter and is a hot spot for stargazers, tourists, students of astronomy and curious public.
Chintaman Ganesh Temple – This ancient stone temple dating back to 11th -12th centuries is highly revered and one of the most visited shrines of Ujjain in Madhya Pradesh. Built by the Paramara Kings of Malwa, the temple is dedicated to Lord Ganesha who is conventionally worshipped here as Chintaharan Ganesh meaning “the redeemer from worldly anxieties”. Situated in the South-west corner of city Ujjain, this marvelous shrine in white, enshrines the idol of Lord Ganesha, which is believed to be swayamabhu (born of itself) and is flanked on both sides by his companions, Siddhi and Ridhhi. Exquisitely carved stone pillars in the assembly hall needs special mention. Though the very appearance of the temple suggests that it belongs to prehistoric times, yet it has not lost its charm; in fact, it has become unique with its ancient origin and look. The temple also embraces the idol of Lord Vishnu in its vicinity. Here, Lord Ganesha and Lord Vishnu are worshipped together with great devotion.
Gopal Temple – Built in the 19th century, by Bayajibai Shinde, this huge temple dedicated to lord Krishna, is another popular sightseeing destination of Ujjain. Bayajibai Shinde, who happened to be Maharaja Daulat Rao Scindia’s queen, constructed this magnificent historical edifice in Madhya Pradesh which boasts of a glorious religious and legendary legacy that draws innumerable tourists at regular intervals. The marble-spire structure is an excellent example of Maratha architecture. The silver plated door of the inner sanctum is the same door, which had been carried away by Mahmud of Ghazni from the Somnath temple of Gujarat. Mahadji Scindia recovered the door and now it has been installed in this temple.
Some other prominent sightseeing destinations of Ujjain includes, Chaubis Khamba Temple, Pir Matsyendranath, Durgadas Ki Chhatri, Siddhavat, Sandipani Ashram, Gadkalika, Mangalnath and a few others.

How to reach Ujjain?

By Air – Ujjain does not have an airport of its own. Devi Ahilyabai Holkar Airport in Indore, at a distance of about 55 Km is the nearest airport to Ujjain. Major airlines like Air Deccan, Jet Airways, Air Sahara, Go Air, Alliance Air, Spice Jet, Kingfisher Airlines and Indian Airlines connect Indore to major Indian cities like, Delhi, Mumbai, Pune, Jaipur, Hyderabad, Chennai, Bangalore, Bhopal, Ahmedabad, Goa, Nagpur, Ranchi, Raipur, Patna, Vizag and Kolkata.
By Rail – Ujjain is an important railway station on the Western Railway network and is well connected with most of the major cities of India. It lies on the Bhopal-Nagada rail route.
By Road – Ujjain is well connected by state road transport public bus services. Major roadways like Agra Road, Dewas Road, Indore Road, Maksi Road and Badnagar Road link Ujjain to other places of India. Good motorable roads connect Ujjain with Ahmedabad (402 km), Bhopal (183 km), Bombay (655 km), Delhi (774 km), Gwalior (451 km), Indore (53 km), Khajuraho (570 km), Mandu (158 km) and other major Indian cities.

Where to stay at Ujjain?

Hotel Shanti Palace – This is a 3 star hotel located on University Road, near Madhav club, Ujjain. It is one of the best staying options in Ujjain at budgeted price. The hotel has 24 air-conditioned rooms with all modern and basic amenities. The hotel has an in-house multi-cuisine restaurant that needs special mention.
To book rooms in this hotel, contact at : 0734-2533302/03/04.
Hotel Shipra Residency – It is one of the most popular and well known hotels of Ujjain. This 3 star hotel is located at University Road, near Madhav Club. This star category hotel in budget price offers well-maintained accommodation required for a comfortable stay. With accommodation units, categorized as AC Rooms, AC Deluxe Rooms and AC Suites, Hotel Shipra Residency is an ideal place, offering the best of amenities, at pocket friendly prices.
To book rooms in this hotel, contact at : 0734 – 2551495
Hotel Ashray – Located at a distance of 1 Km from Ujjain Railway station and 1.5 Km from Dewas Bus Stand of Ujjain, it is another good hotel for the discerning traveler. There are both AC and non AC rooms and suites to suit your budget. Providing a feeling of home stay, the hotel is quite popular among tourists and travelers.
To book rooms in this hotel, contact at : 0734-2519301/2519302/2519303.
Hotel Grand Tower – Located at Vikram Marg near Clock Tower, Ujjain it is another good staying option. With well maintained and well furnished AC and non AC rooms, this particular hotel is an ideal option for accommodation.
To book rooms in this hotel, contact at : 0734 – 255 3699.
Other popular hotels that too are good staying options includes :
Hotel Surana Palace (booking contact number – 0734-2530045).
Hotel Ajay (booking contact number – 0734-2550856).
Hotel Anand Palace (booking contact number – 0734-2533211).
Hotel Atlas (booking contact number – 0734-2560473).
Hotel Kabir (booking contact number – 0734-2556191).

Pondicherry – spiritual beach destination

Posted by Jajabar On July - 14 - 2011

Pondicherry – with its mesmerizing natural beauty, old French flavor and Indian form of spiritualism is one of the prime tourist destinations of South India. Seen by many as a spiritual destination and a centre for Yoga and Meditation, this well planned town near Chennai is also endowed with immense natural beauty, distinctly visible in its palm-fringed beaches, scenic fishing villages and serene backwaters. Also known as Puducherry, this spiritual beach town has retained its old French flavor visible in the well-laid gardens, magnificent churches, historical monuments, magnanimous mansions, and clean and wide roads. Pondicherry is indeed a perfect family holiday destination which has everything that helps one to relax and enjoy away from the hustle and bustle of busy city life.

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War memorial and Gandhi statue at Pondicherry beach

Where is Pondicherry?

Pondicherry is a Union Territory town, located along the Coromandel Coast of Bay of Bengal at a distance of about 160 km to the south of Chennai.

About Pondicherry

Now known as Puducherry, this spiritual beach town used to be a French settlement due to 281 years of French rule. With a 32 km long coastline on the Coromandel Coast, this well-planned French Boulevard town is a perfect family holiday destination with something on offer for everyone. Wheather you are a nature lover or a water sports lover or a student of Yoga or simply wants to relax and rejuvenate, Pondicherry has it all.
Often referred to as ‘The French Riviera of the East’, this beach town with a colonial past has over the years evolved as a centre for Yoga and Meditation in South India. Apart from its immense natural beauty this well planned beach town is acclaimed throughout the world for Sri Aurobindo Ashram, the world-class Auroville city and the internationally acclaimed Yoga centers. Disciples or followers of Sri Aurobindo from all over the world visits Pondicherry, as it is the place from where Sri Aurobindo started his spiritual journey through yoga and meditation.
The golden sea shores, the exclusive sunset cruises, the enchanting moonlit dinners, splendid seafront resorts, wondrous opportunities and facilities for water sports centre, handy harbor and blissful lagoons have made Pondicherry one of the most popular and preferred tourist destination for those in quest of a relaxed and leisurely holiday.

Sightseeing in and around Pondicherry

Sri Aurobindo Ashram – Pondicherry is almost synonymous with Sri Aurobindo Ashram. Of all the people who visit Pondicherry, there is hardly anyone who has not visited Sri Aurobindo Ashram. In fact a major portion of the tourist visiting Pondicherry is here to visit the ashram of Sri Aurobindo and to have a firsthand experience of the teaching of this great poet, visionary and prophet of the twentieth century who lived here from 1910 till his death in 1950.
Sri Aurobindo Ashram is the saddle of peace. Founded in 1920, it is the residence where the Sri Aurobindo and revered Mother Mirra Richard, popularly known as Maa, spent the most part of their life. Spiritual teachings of Sri Aurobindo and his idea of practicing ‘Integral Yoga’ to achieve higher state of life to experience true happiness and peace left a deep impact not only on Indians but also on foreigners. Even today his vision and ideals continue to draw people from all over the world. The ashram is open to one and all and anybody can join it. It gives importance to self practice. Collective meditation, exhibitions and video programmes are the activities which can be enjoyed here. Samadhi of Sri Aurobindo and Mother (Maa) is an important visiting place for tourists.
Auroville – Situated at a distance of about 10 Km north of Pondicherry town and lying very close to Coromondal coast is the international township of Auroville. Envisioned as a Universal Town by Mirra Alfassa, the celebrated “Mother” of Sri Aurobindo Society, the project work of this unique international township began on Wednesday 28 February 1968 and is still going on. Mirra Alfassa, “The Mother”, who was an equal spiritual collaborator and companion of Sri Aurobindo from 1924 till his death in 1950 initiated the concept of Auroville where people from different nationalities, faiths and beliefs, can live in peace and harmony without being discriminated on the basis of colour, creed and politics.

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Matrimandir in Auroville of Pondicherry

Despite being referred to in travel and tourist literature, Auroville is not a typical tourist place, but visiting this unique town of international flavor and watching people from 43 different countries living in the city is an experience, hard to miss out. To witness the co-existence of people of different culture and nationalities in a self-supporting township, with the vision of realizing human unity is an experience in itself.
The Peace area at the centre of the town is an important attraction for tourists. Constituted with the soil of 121 nations and 23 Indian states, the Peace area is characterized by three main structures, – Matrimandir, the Amphitheater and the Banyan Tree. Another main feature of this city is that many countries constructed permanent pavilions, reflecting the customs, beliefs and culture of their respective countries.
Matrimandir – The geographical and spiritual heart of Auroville is a modern architectural marvel, with a globe as high as 30 meters and a lotus-shaped foundation urn. Outside is plated with gold, while the inside is stark white with a gigantic crystal in the center. Conceived by “The Mother” as “a symbol of the Divine’s answer to man’s inspiration for perfection”, Matrimandir has a 70 cm crystal ball in a gold mount and glow with a single ray of sunlight directed on the globe from the top of structure. According to “The Mother”, this represents “a symbol of future realization.” Silence is maintained inside the Matrimandir to ensure serenity and tranquility of the place so important for meditation.

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Crystal ball inside Matrimandir of Auroville in Pondicherry

Check with the visitor center if you’re interested in seeing the inside of the temple, as the rules are very strict. Casual day visitors are encouraged to go first to the Visitors Centre , which is open daily (except on Diwali and on Pongal day) from 9:00 to 17:30, and offers information, exhibitions, a video viewing facility, a cafeteria and shopping facilities. Visitor Centre has an excellent cafe with daily specials and a wide range of Indian and European food including great vegetarian food, drinks and desserts.
There are a lot of activities always going on in Auroville, like Yoga, Tai-Chi, Watsu, different kinds of alternative healing medicinal practices and courses. The variety gets wider during the visitors’ season (December to March), such as attending the classical Indian dance performances of young virtuosos organized by Auroville Cultural Exchange. There are a plethora of social, economic, environmental, agricultural projects going on regularly. Many of them welcome tourists and many tourists welcome the opportunity to spend a week or more volunteering to get a much more intimate look at what goes inside Auroville.
Special mention must be made of the Solar Kitchen, which is the main cafeteria and most popular place to eat inside Auroville. Everyone pays the same price, irrespective of how much he actually eats. The food is really yummy and it’s a great place to met people! Upstairs you can find the cafe La Terrace serving coffees, salads, sandwiches and changing international dishes. Try the delicious mushroom pasta with egg and don’t miss out on the amazing ice-cream. It should be noted that both La Terrace and the Solar Kitchen do not accept cash. One must apply for a guest card at the visitor’s centre, fill it with credit, and pay using that account.
Beaches of Pondicherry – With 45 Km long coastline, Pondicherry has a number of beaches characterized with many backwater lagoons and estuaries and vast stretch of swaying palms. The virgin beaches of Pondicherry with the golden yellow sand and turquoise blue waters are ideal for sunbathing, swimming or simply strolling on the golden sands. Almost all the beaches in Pondicherry have cafes, resorts, cottages, and bars, which add to the charm of the place.

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Picturesque Serenity beach of Pondicherry

1.5 Km long Serenity Beach with a picturesque sea front graced by an impressive statue of the Mahatma set amidst eight exquisitely carved pillars and a wonderful war memorial commemorating the soldiers who lost their lives during the World War I, is the most prominent of the beaches of Pondicherry. The Lighthouse and the 284 meters long New Pier located south adds to the further charm of the beach.
Palm fringed Plage Paradiso Beach, also known as Paradise Beach is located at Chunnambar, about 8 Km away from Pondicherry towards Cuddalore Main Road near the mouth of the backwater. Wheather taking a sunbath or collecting shells or simply taking a leisurely stroll or indulging in various water sports, this beach has all the elements to be a preferred tourist destination.
Another beach of Pondicherry that occupies a place of eminence as a tourist destination is the Karaikal Beach. Apart from being a virgin beach it is an excellent place for watching the rising sun. Magnificent view of the slow flowing Arasalar River stretching out to the sea is simply breathtaking. The boating club on the beautiful backwaters of the River Arasalar provides motor and rowing boats to the tourists.
The beautiful Mahe Beach is a rare virgin beach of Pondicherry bordered by the wooded line of palm trees. This unpolluted picturesque beach is fast gaining popularity. The natural growths of palm trees mark the fringes of the beach and creates a mesmerizing effect on the visitors of the beach.
Botanical Garden – The truth behind the saying that, “the tour of Pondicherry is incomplete without a trip to the Botanical Garden”, can be felt once you visit this beautiful garden. This sprawling garden spreading over an area of 22 acres is one of the finest botanical gardens in the country. Established by C.S. Perrotet in 1826, this Botanical Garden has for long been one of the hottest tourist spots of Pondicherry. The garden encloses a wealthy and diverse collection of plant species from many parts of India as well as from abroad. It also has a large aquarium displaying many sea living organisms including variety of fish flora. The Botanical Gardens situated in the center of the city provides a cool retreat during hot summer days. Each and every tree or plants of the garden are labeled with scientific, common and Tamil names for the convenience of the tourists and students of Botany as well. Other attractions of the Botanical Garden include Children’s toy train, six fountains, a dancing musical fountain and a Japanese rock.

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Botanical garden of Pondicherry

Other prominent sightseeing destinations of Pondicherry includes, Eglise de Sacre Coeur De Jesus (also known by the name, Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus it has all the characteristics of a Gothic Church with interior having a wonderful mix of both European and Indian architecture), Thirunallar Temple (this 7th century A.D ancient Siva temple is also famous for idols of Saturn, Sri Pranambigai, Sri Thiagarajar and Sri Vinayagar), Villianur Temple (this 15 m tall temple in the form of a chariot at a distance of about 10 Km from Pondicherry is dedicated to Sri Gokilambal Thirukameswarer and is unique in the sense that , it is normally taken out on a procession during the Brahmotsavam, which is basically the annual festival of Pondicherry) and a quite a few others.

 

How to reach Pondicherry?

By Air – Though Pondicherry has an airport with facilities for the landing of small aircraft like Dornier, Cessna, etc., it is not available for public use presently. Chennai International airport at a distance of about 135 Km is the nearest airport of Pondicherry. Chennai Aiport has excellent connections with almost all cities of India and direct connection to Europe, USA, Middle East and South East Asia.
By Rail – The nearest railhead of Pondicherry is Villupuram at a distance of 32 Km. Local trains operate between Villupuram and Chennai regularly. Villupuram is well connected to Trichy, Madurai and Chennai. There are a few passenger trains and express trains running daily to Chennai Egmore Railway station. There is a weekly express train service to Bhubaneswar.
By Road - Pondicherry is well connected with major cities in Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Karnataka by National and State Highways. Frequent bus services are available from Pondicherry to places like Thanjaur, Trichy, Chidamabaram and Coimbatore. Private tourist buses ply from Chennai, Madurai and Bangalore to Pondicherry. Number of Non AC Semi Sleeper, AirBus, A/C Volvo buses ply between Cheannai – Pondicherry and Bangalore – Pondicherry.

Where to stay at Pondicherry?

Being an important and popular tourist destination, Pondicherry offers a wide range and variety of staying options. On one hand there are a number of star category hotels and on the other hand there are a good number of cheap and budget hotels. Guest houses run by Sri Aurobindo Ashram are also a good and budgeted staying option. Only a few of the hotels are listed below. Note, that these are not recommendations, rather information and suggestions.
Hotel Annamalai International – This luxurious 3 Star hotel established in 2001 is located in the heart of the city. This centralized air conditioned hotel with 70 (4 suites, 20 Executive Rooms and 46 Standard Rooms) well appointed rooms equipped with the most modern amenities is undoubtedly one of the best hotels of Pondicherry. Exclusive veg kitchen, multicuisine restaurant, swimming pool in terrace floor, bath tub in every room, Wi Fi internet and unmatched hospitality are some of the other features that make this one of the most popular hotels of Pondicherry.
For booking this hotel contact at – 0413 – 2247001 / 02 / 03 / 04 / 05 / 06.
You can also log on to : www.kalpadeephotels.com
Or send your queries at : annamalai@kalpadeephotels.com
Hotel Mass – Located at a distance of about 1 Km from the Pondicherry Railway Station, this 3 Star hotel with 112 centrally air conditioned rooms is known for its hospitality. Six restaurants with a variety of cuisines, five Banquet Halls to accommodate guests numbering between 70 and 400, a 24 hr coffee shop and a bar of international standard are the other highlights of the hotel.
To book this hotel, contact at the phone number : 0413 – 4207001 (11lines)
Hotel Promenade – This luxurious 5 Star luxury boutique hotel overlooking the Bay of Bengal lies along the beautiful Boulevard beside the old lighthouse. With 26 Deluxe Rooms, 11 Deluxe Sea-Facing Suites and 1 Presidential Suites, this brilliant French style hotel with distinct modern interiors also has some of the best known food and beverage places in Pondicherry. Rooftop restaurant Lighthouse, offers the most amazing views of the majestic Bay of Bengal apart from its tempting barbeque and grill menu. Round the clock restaurant Blueline, offer its guests a good range of authentic Oriental and Mediterranean dishes. Risque, an exotic lounge bar with a fine selection of wines, beers and other liquors. The bartender here can also get you some exotic cocktails and mock tails. Some nice flavors of coffee are also served here. Swimming pool overlooking the mesmerizing Bay of Bengal, in-room reflexology and spa massages and every room equipped with modern amenities including, Wi Fi internet, a mini bar, a tea and coffee maker are some of the other features that make this hotel unique.
To book your rooms in this hotel, contact at the phone number : 0413 – 2227750
Hotel Atithi – This 4 Star deluxe luxury hotel situated close to the scenic beach in Pondicherry stands tall with a majestic presence. With fabulous exterior and exquisite interiors Hotel Atithi offers international standard of amenities and services with traditional hospitality. With 60 well-furnished rooms, including 38 Standard Rooms, 19 Superior Rooms and 3 Luxury Suites it is an ideal choice for both the discerning leisure and corporate clientele. Multi-cuisine restaurant Le Boulevard, serving a gamut of appetizing delicacies and the stylish bar Just White, with a wide range of quality drinks and snacks are one of the best in the town. Roof top swimming Pool, mini bar at every room and personalized services are the other amenities provided.
To book rooms in this hotel, contact at : 0413 – 2345000.
Hotel Le Dupleix – Situated in the heart of French Pondicherry, Hotel Le Dupleix is an easy walk from the beach, the park and the central shopping area. This designer hotel, initially constructed as the residence of the Mayor of Pondicherry in 18th century was later converted to a beautiful paradise of comfort and colonial heritage. 14 luxuriously appointed air conditioned Suite Rooms, each with its own characteristic features are well-equipped with modern amenities. The Governor’s Lounge, first lounge bar of Pondicherry with a full range of cocktails and imported wines coupled with sophisticated decor is unique and surprisingly beautiful in every turn.
To book rooms in this hotel, contact at : 0413 – 2226 001 / 02 /03 / 04 / 05.
Sri Aurobindo Ashram – For budget travelers as well as for travelers on a spiritual tour, guest houses run by Aurobindo Ashram are the best option of staying. There are a number of guest houses situated within a mile of the main Ashram building where Ashram offers accommodation. Strict rules of cleanliness and conduct apply in all the guest houses with a ban on liquor, smoking, eating non-veg. Also note that there are no phones or TVs in the rooms, nor is there any provision for room service, also most close their gates at 10.30 p.m.
Some of the prominent guest houses under Sri Aurobindo Ashram are :
Park Guest House – Situated on the picturesque beach of Pondicherry with a nice lawn, this guest house provides complementary Indian breakfast. Prior booing is a must. To book and to have more detailed information, contact at : 0413 – 2224644 / 2233644.
Cottage Guest House – Situated at Rangapillai Street, this budget guest house under the control of Sri Aurobindo Ashram is indeed a clean staying option. Prior booking must be done, if you don’t wish to be disappointed. To book and to have more detailed information, contact at : 0413 – 2233610.
New Sweet Home – Situated at Rue Dupuy Road this is another conveniently located guest house of Sri Aurobindo Ashram. For prior booking, contact at – 0413 – 2233635.
New Guest House – Situated at Rue Romain Rolland Road, this is a relatively newer guest house of Sri Aurobindo Ashram. For booking, contact at : 0413 – 2221553 / 2233634. You can also e-mail your queries at : newguesthouse@gmail.com
Sri Krishna Guest House – Situated at 29/31 Rangapillai Street, to the west of GPO, this large and clean hotel is a good budgeted staying option. Both, air conditioned and non air conditioned rooms are available at a relatively cheaper price. This hotel is always in great demand. So, prior booking is a must. For booking related queries and other queries, contact at – 0413 – 2334477.
Few other good hotels in budgeted category with good and hygienic staying options are :
Hotel Corbelli – This centralized air conditioned hotel of budgeted price at Mission Street can be booked at : 0413 – 2225301 / 2225302.
Raj Residency – With air conditioned suites and rooms, this is an ideal staying option at a reasonable price. For booking, contact at : 0413 – 220220.
MangoHill – Situated at Old Auroville Road, this spacious and clean hotel located on hills of planted with Mangoes and Cashew trees and swimming pool and facility like spa is another goodstaying option. For booking, contact at : 0413 – 26554 91 / 92 / 93.

Jaisalmer – golden city of Rajasthan

Posted by Jajabar On June - 27 - 2011

Jaisalmer – face of incredible India is an exotic fortress city situated amidst picturesque Thar Desert. The name Jaisalmer induces a dramatic picture of utter magic and brilliance of the desert, making it one of the most popular tourist destinations among Indian as well as foreign tourists. Magnificent palaces, Golden fort, ancient imposing temples and havelis provide this wonderful place a permanent spot in the tourist map of India. Considered to be the poster city of “Incredible India”, Jaisalmer with its rich and colorful cultural heritage is indeed a unique tourist destination revered both by Indians as well as foreign tourists.

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Panoramic view of the golden city - Jaisalmer

About Jaisalmer

The desert city of Jaisalmer is located at the ridge of the kingdom of golden-yellow sands of the Thar Desert at the foothills of the massive Aravalli Hills. With a huge fort made of sandstone at the centre of the city and several old mansions, better known as Havelis, this city of medieval era has a rich cultural heritage and is known for the warmth of its people. The surrounding desolate landscape, that are evidences of stark, austere beauty and the scope of undertaking Camel safaris through the nearby desert dunes makes it all the more popular among tourists.
Founded by Rao Jaisal Yadav in 1156, Jaisalmer with its huge fort having great historical significance has grown into fame as a romantic gateway for exotic enjoyments and breathtaking views. The ornate temples and many buildings are real unique specimens of the rich sculptural extravaganza of medieval Rajasthan. The amalgamation of ancient and the medieval era architecture will definitely make you spell bound.
Jaisalmer has been further enriched by its Jain community which has adorned the city with beautiful Jain temples most notably the temples dedicated to 16th Tirthankar Lord Shantinath and 23rd Tirthankar Lord Parshvanath. Jaisalmer boasts some of the oldest libraries of India which contain rarest of the manuscripts and artifacts of Jainism.

Sightseeing in and around Jaisalmer

Jaisalmer Fort – As Taj Mahal is synonymous with Agra, Jaisalmer Fort is synonymous with Jaisalmer. Built in 1156 by the Bhatti Rajput ruler Rao Jaisal Yadav bang in the middle of the Thar Desert, the Jaisalmer Fort rises like a mirage from the sands, with its huge turrets pointing skywards. Mounted atop Trikuta, the almost triangular shaped hill, reinforced by an imposing sandstone wall 30 feet high and with as many as 99 bastions is indeed one of the most marvelous and magical structure of Rajasthan.
Made of yellow sandstone and locally known as Sonar Quila, this living fort with quarter of the city’s population is one of the largest forts of the world. Yellow sandstone lends the golden color to the fort that lures tourists from all over the world. Interior of the fort is packed with palaces, havelis, houses, temples, handicraft shops and honeycombed with narrow, winding stone paved lanes. Vehicles being not allowed inside the fort make the place very quiet. The palace of the Maharawals lie in front of the Chauhata Square is a place worth a visit. The Maharawal’s marble throne is placed over a flight of marble steps. There is also a five-storied Tazia tower constructed by Muslim craftsmen and decorated with ornate Bengali styled roofs. For the defense of the people, another wall was constructed parallel to the first wall. A pathway lies in between the two. The entrance gates are named as Ganesh Pol, Rang Pol, Bhoota Pol and the Hava Pol. The royal family resides in the Jawahar Palace. The market place in the fort is known as the Manek Chowk.
Colourful shades of the setting sun and golden hues of the desert ambience give a fairy tale look to this mega structured fort. Jaisalmer fort by nightfall is a sight to behold with all the romance and suspense of mystery. The fort looks magical when it is lit up at night. The fort walls provide superb views over the old city and surrounding desert. Strolling around the outer fort ramparts is a popular activity at sunset.
Palaces in the Jaisalmer Fort – The Main Chowk inside the Jaisalmer fort houses five palaces, Sarvottam Vilas, Akhai Vilas, Gaj Mahal, Rang Mahal and Moti Mahal, all interconnected behind the seven-storied façade. Though the palace of Jaisalmer is small as compared to the great palaces of Udaipur, Jodhpur, and Jaipur, yet it is a fine example of architectural mastery and is extremely popular among the tourists.
The Rang Mahal built by Mool Raj II has some exquisite murals painted on arches and spandrels. Music and dances soirees were held here for royal ladies. From the balconies you get a terrific view of the mammoth ramparts below guarding the small city. Balconies at the Gaj Mahal are also breathtakingly beautiful. From the rooftop 360º view of the city of Jaisalmer and the surrounding Thar Desert is simply breathtaking.
Salem Singh ki Haveli – This 300 year old haveli is an Arabian Nights structure seen as the pride of Jaisalmer. Located at the eastern end of the city, this magnificent structure epitomizes the richness of the Rajasthani form of architecture and is a part of national heritage. The haveli was built by Salem Singh, who was the prime minister when Jaisalmer was the capital of the princely state. This spectacular structure which like a wild flower blossoms at the top is unique and highly admired. With beautiful arched roof, exquisite pavilion, peacock carvings on the walls and many more this haveli is one of the most popular sightseeing destinations of Jaisalmer.

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Magnificient Patwon ki haveli of Jaisalmer


Patwon ki Haveli – This truly magnificent haveli with beautifully carved stonework and enviable rooftop is actually a cluster of 5 small havelis. The five-storied Patwon ki Haveli is the largest of its kind in Jaisalmer that entices you with its hypnotic charm. This elaborate and fascinating mansion was constructed by Guman Chand Patwa and his five sons, who were famous trader of and dealt in gold, brocade and silver. Located on a narrow lane in the main Jaisalmer city, Patwon ki haveli with its five suites built between 1800 and 1860 are virtually the showpiece of Jaisalmer’s legendary architectural wealth. An architectural marvel of the bygone era, the Patwon-ki Haveli was made of yellow sandstone, although the the main gateway is brown in color. This mega structure features a number of balconies projecting from different storeys and numerous intricately carved pillars. The balconies are so delicately chiselled that one would stand mesmerized by the splendor of it. When viewed early in the morning or in late afternoon the oblique sunrays create enchanting and dramatic shadows, highlighting the carving. This open air museum that has preserved for centuries the heritage of the rich merchant class is a popular sightseeing destination among tourists.
Nathmal ki Haveli – This Haveli, a mixture of both Rajput structural design as well as Islamic sculpture is considered the best in Jaisalmer in terms of grandeur. The Muslim artisans did a wonderful job here and left a marvelous legacy of craftsmanship that is unique in detail and flawless in conception. Constructed by the two brothers, Hathi and Lulu who were known for their unique architectural capability and imagination, the haveli used to serve as the royal residence of the then Prime Minister of region, Diwan Mohata Nathmal. One of the most recent Havelis of Jaisalmer built in 1885 AD; it has a unique story to tell about its construction. The two architect brothers took to left and right side respectively for constructing the Haveli, yet the Haveli boasts of striking symmetry.
Nathmalji-ki-Haveli today stands as one of its most famous attractions of Jaisalmer, where hundreds of curious tourist visit and feel absolutely awed by the aura and artistic brilliance of the grand structure. On the entrance of the Nathmalji ki Haveli, two life-size replicas of elephants made of yellow stones. The right and left wing of the Haveli are adorned by miniature paintings of flora, cattle and horses on its wall. The projected balconies, which seem to emerge from books of poetry needs special mention.
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Gadisar lake with golden fort at the back


Gadisar Lake – Excavated by Maharaja Gadsi Singh in 1367 AD, this man-made artificial lake situated outside the city wall on the southern side is locally called Gadsi Sagar. Gadisar Lake is one of the most important tourist attractions in Jaisalmer, Rajasthan, transporting you into a different world altogether. Boating in the lake water is an experience of a lifetime. Sight of rare migratory birds is quite common, especially during winter months. The yellow sandstone banks changing its hues of ochre with the setting sun, is a delightful panorama that can hardly be described. The view of the Jaisalmer Fort from the Gadisar Lake is simply breathtaking.
The entrance to the Gadisar Lake is through a magnificent and artistically carved yellow sandstone archway that is known as the Tilon-Ki-Pol. Artistically carved Chattris, Temples, Shrines and Ghats surrounding the banks of the Lake coupled with its tranquil water make it an ideal place to spend time in a serene atmosphere.
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Interior of the Jain temple at Jaisalmer


Jain Temples – Within the fort complex of Jaisalmer lies a group of seven Jain temples highly revered by people from all religions. Constructed between 12th to 15th centuries and dedicated to prominent Jain Tirthankaras (Hermits), the temples are an important pilgrimage destination for the followers Jainism. Of the seven temples three shrines dedicated to Rikhabdevji, Paraswanathji and Sambhavnathji constitute the most important ones. Paraswanathji temple is regarded as the most stunning and magnanimous. It houses a statue of Lord Mahavira carved in emerald that is known for its divine ambience and aura of peace. The Ashtapadhi temples are equally famous and popular. A series of alleys and corridors connects the temples with each other.
Craved of yellow sandstones and built in the Dilwara style these Jain temples stands as a testimony to cities glorious past, religious fervor and splendorous architectural skills. Carved lotus symbols on the temple domes, number of stone sculptures and captions of on the temple walls, rich carvings of animal and human figures and the sense of calmness and serenity makes the Jain temples one of the most popular and sought after tourist destinations of Jaisalmer.
Sam Sand Dunes – Situated at a distance of approximately 42 km from the city of Jaisalmer in the midst of the Thar Desert, Sam sand dunes has developed into a major tourist attraction in recent years. The unique experience of enjoying a desert safari on a camel back along the breathtaking crests and troughs and an overnight stay at Sam is an experience of a lifetime.
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Cultural show at Sam Sand Dunes


During sunset the place the place becomes magical. Watching the sand dunes in the faint orange glow of the sun with the ballads of the legendary lovers playing in the background is bound to make you completely speechless. The night spent sleeping in the open under the cover of the star-studded sky has a definite aura of romance that remain vivid in memory all throughout the life.
In the month of February – March, this whole place turns into a cultural hub. The desert festival organized amid these dunes showcasing the Rajasthani culture has became a major attraction for foreign and domestic tourists. During these two months Jaisalmer witnesses the largest tourist influx. Light and sound show, gala spectacles of dance and music, open-air cultural extravaganzas, puppet shows, folk dance performances, camel races, competitions and general festivities is the highlight of the festival.
There are quite a number of other places in and around Jaisalmer that are quite fascinating and are worth visiting. Some of them are : Amar Sagar Lake (beautiful lake cum Oasis), Amar Singh Palace (five story high haveli adjacent to Amar Sagar Lake and is famous for its murals), Tazia Tower (built by Muslim craftsmen on the shape of Tazia, it is a 5-storied structure where each story has significance of its own), Lodhurva (15 km northwest of Jaisalmer, are the deserted ruins of Lodhurva, which was the ancient capital of the Bhattis Rajputs. Lodurva is also known for its Jain temples made of bright yellow sandstones. Though in ruins, the splendors of these Jain temples are clearly visible), Desert National Sanctuary (excellent example of the ecosystem of the Thar Desert and its diverse fauna where sand dunes covers around 20% of the area. Black Buck, Desert Fox, Bengal Fox, Wolf and Desert Cat are the predominant inhabitants of the sanctuary), Bada Bagh (16th century garden on the Ramgarh road has a tank and a dam. In the vicinity is the Govardhan Stambh) and many more.

How to reach Jaisalmer?

By Air – The city of Jaisalmer does have an airport, which is primarily a base of Indian Air Force. Only very recently Jaisalmer Airport (JSA) is served by limited civilian flights. Kingfisher Airlines has recently started flight service from Delhi to Jaisalmer Airport. But the flights are not regular and mostly available in peak season only.
Airport at Jodhpur at a distance of about 285 Km is thus the better option. Jodhpur is well connected to all the major metros of India by national as well as private airlines. From Jodhpur one can hire Cabs, Pre-paid taxi or take a train journey according to his wish and preference.
By Rail – Jaisalmer has its own railway station at a distance of about 2 Km east of the city. Being an important railway station of the western zone, it is well connected to Jodhpur as well as other major cities of India including Agra, Jaipur, New Delhi, Kolkata and Mumbai.
By Road – Jaisalmer is well connected to the rest of state and cities of neighboring states by well-maintained roads. Deluxe, semi deluxe, AC buses, Ordinary buses of Rajasthan Roadways and Private companies operates between Jaisalmer and Jodhpur, Jaipur, Bikaner, Barmer, Mount Abu, Jalore, Ahemdabad etc. at regular intervals.

Where to stay at Jaisalmer?

Jaisalmer, over the years has grown into a popular tourist destination of India not only because of its unique and charming beauty, but also because of its hospitality as well. Here tourists are treated as Gods. Jaisalmer has a large number of hotels of various categories and range. Heritage hotel, deluxe hotels, budget hotels and cheap hotels are ample in numbers. Only the name of some of the best hotels of Jaisalmer is mentioned here. There are quite a large number of other hotels as well.
Golden Haveli Hotel – With unrivalled views of Jaisalmer Fort on one side and the open expanse of the desert on the other, this family-run hotel offers a picture-perfect retreat for the weary traveler. Situated in a peaceful location, yet with the Fort just a short walk away, the Golden Haveli offers all the modern amenities that the international traveler requires. All the rooms are tastefully decorated and are air-conditioned. Seated bay windows offer cozy nooks to relax and enjoy the views. For booking contact at : 02992 250821/2, 9414149464.
Hotel The Royale Jaisalmer – This centrally located modern hotel with royal touch is distinctively different in its hospitality and service. Tastefully designed suites and cottages reflect a rich heritage. Presence of swimming pool is another of its crowning glory. For booking this hotel, contact at : 02992 – 252601/252605, 09001870870, 09252808707, 09252 870870.
Hotel Narayan Niwas Palace – This heritage hotel in the heart of the golden city Jaisalmer was restored and converted into a hotel in 1982. Its golden sandstone structures and intricate carvings are a tribute to the talent of the master craftsmen of the bygone era. With 50 air conditioned rooms each bearing testimony to the ethnic grandeur and beauty of Rajasthan, the hotel is one of the most sought after hotels of Jaisalmer. With the “Golden Fort” of Jaisalmer in the background, the roof top restaurant and bar offer the most spectacular sight of the Thar Desert. An all weather indoor swimming pool or bawri coupled by a gymnasium and sauna add to the charm. For booking, contact at : 02992 – 251901-906, 9024586868.
Hotel Shreenath Palace - This 450-year-old beautiful Haveli, once inhabited by the Prime Minister under the Maharaja has been partly converted to a hotel. The gorgeous archways, alluring alcoves, sizable rooms opening onto small balconies and rich ambiance are bound to give you the feeling of a Maharaja. With spectacular views all around the Fort, the city and to the desert beyond it is one of the sought after hotels of Jaisalmer. As there are only 5 rooms available, prior and advance booking is a must. For booking, contact at : 02992 – 252907, 9214429307.
Hotel Rang Mahal – This centrally located palace hotel of Jaisalmer is where traditional hospitality of India can be experienced at its very best. Get a taste of royal hospitality in Hotel Rang Mahal, one of the most palatial hotels in Jaisalmer. With 60 Royal rooms, 58 deluxe rooms, 1 Royal suite and 2 Tower suite, this heritage hotel is all set to lighten up the spirit and essence of Rajasthani culture. Luxuriate and impressive interiors of Hotel Rangmahal is truly classy and royal in nature. For booking this hotel, contact at : 02992 – 250907, 250908, 251485, 9414149126.
Hotel Jaisalgarh – The landmark hotel is situated on Ramgarh Bypass on Jodhpur-Jaisalmer National Highway No. 15, on a sprawling plot of 5100 sq. meters. Designed like a castle in the sandy terrain of Jaisalmer, Hotel Jaisalgarh affords a grand view of Jaisalmer Fort. Considered as one of the best Budget Hotels of Jaisalmer, it is a treasure trove of architectural features of Rajasthan style. With Jharokhas (carved balconies), sit-in chhatris (pavilion with domes) and jaalis (latticed screens), this perfect accommodation successfully creates an ambiance of bygone, opulent era. For booking this majestic hotel, contact at : 0124 – 4055552, 2354546, 93106 56571.
Hotel Moonlight – It is a newly constructed hotel with all large deluxe rooms built in the traditional architectural style giving it a regal look with modern amenities. It has beautiful Charkhas, Gokharas, Tibaris and Fountains, that are characteristic feature of Rajasthani form of architecture. Hotel Moon Light currently has 11 beautifully appointed air conditioned rooms, all of which are very spacious and well furnished. For booking this hotel, contact at : 02992 – 250267, 254359, 9829939999, 9414149594.
Hotel Jaisal Palace – Situated in the heart of the city just behind the Palace of Maharaja of Jaisalmer, this is one of the best budget accommodation of the city. Presently the hotel has 4 beautifully appointed air conditioned rooms and 10 non AC room. All the rooms are well furnished and have balconies which offers excellent view of the fort and Maharaja palace from the rooms. For booking this budget hotel, contact at : 02992 – 252717, 251417, 9829939999, 9414149594.

Chandigarh – modern planned city of India

Posted by Jajabar On June - 7 - 2011

Chandigarh – the first planned city of India situated at the foothills of the mighty Shivalik Range is one of the most popular tourist destinations of Punjab. Tour of Chandigarh is unique in the sense that it presents a rare co-existence of modernization and natural beauty. Apart from being the cleanest and wealthiest city of India it is internationally acclaimed for its architecture and urban planning. Serene Lakes, manicured gardens, magnificent buildings, tree lined boulevards, beautiful parks, lively market complex, modern clubs, remarkable art galleries and popular theaters are some of the snap shots that describes Chandigarh, the dual administrative capital of Haryana and Punjab well.

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Symbol of Chandigarh - Open hand

Where is Chandigarh?

Chandigarh is Union Territory that serves as the capital of two states, Punjab and Haryana. The city of Chandigarh shares common border with the states of Haryana and Punjab.

About Chandigarh

Chandigarh – one of the most beautiful, modern and happening cities of India has grown into a major tourist destination over the years. The city derives its name from Goddess Chandi whose temple is on Chandigrh-Kalka road, a few kilometers away from Chandigarh. Apart from serving as the gateway to the beautiful hills of Himachal, Chandigarh has its own appeal as an important tourist destination manifested in the architectural marvel of Capitol Complex, unique Rock Garden, well-maintained Rose Garden, man-made Sukhna Lake, Sector 17 Shopping Centre and many more.
The young-at-heart, fast-growing and progressive city of Chandigarh shows an outstanding brilliancy of planning. Divided into 47 sectors each intertwined by well knit roads. Shopping malls and busy markets characterize every sector. It’s carefully set out parks, awesome buildings, concourses and streets flanked by continuous line up of trees and bushes make Chandigarh a dream destination
The vibrant city of Chandigarh was the dream city of Pundit Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of India. After the partition of 1947, the region of Punjab was split between India and Pakistan. The newly formed Indian state of Punjab required new capital as the earlier capital became part of Pakistan. This necessitates the setting up of a new city. At the behest of Pundit Jawaharlal Nehru, American architect-planner Albert Mayer working with the Poland-born architect Matthew Nowicki prepared the initial master plan of the city of Chandigarh. But it is the French (born Swiss) architect and urban planner, Le Corbusier who is credited for planning, designing and executing the setting up of the city of Chandigarh in 1950’s.

Sightseeing in and around Chandigarh

Sukhna Lake – This artificial lake at the foothills of the Shivalik hills is one of the most popular sightseeing destinations of Chandigarh. With mighty mountains and reserved forest land in its background Sukhna Lake is an ideal place to relax and spend time in tranquility. This scenic lake is one of the most visited tourist attraction of Chandigarh.

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Lake Sukhna of Chandigarh


This 3 Sq Km rain fed lake was created by Le Corbusier and Chief Engineer P.L.Verma in 1958 by damming the Sukhna Choe, a seasonal stream coming down from the Shivalik Hills. The lake offers Boating, Rowing, Sculling, Yachting, Water Skiing, Sailing facilities, making it all the more attractive to the tourists and adventure sports lover. Lake Sukhna is a sanctuary for many exotic migratory birds like the Siberian duck, Storks and Cranes, during the winter months.
Rock Garden – This unique garden is undoubtedly Chandigarh’s premier tourist attraction. This is not a normal garden with ornamental plants and trees, but is an epitome of artistic imagination, creativity and innovation. The rock garden is the finest example of a form of sculpture garden built of industrial and home waste and thrown-away items. Spreading over an expanse of 40 acres, the rock garden is located in Sector 1 between the Capitol Complex and Sukhna Lake of Chandigarh. This wonderful artwork is the innovative creation of Nek Chand, a former Road Inspector of Chandigarh who started it rather secretly in his spare time in 1957. After twelve years of hard imaginative work, Nek Chand’s work got noticed by the government and their active patronage resulted today’s rock garden which was officially inaugurated in 1976.
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Famous Rock Garden of Chandigarh


The entire rock garden seems to be an open-air inter-linked exhibition hall each filled with hundreds of pottery-covered concrete sculptures of dancers, musicians, and animals. As one looks at them with deep intent, they seem to be staring as the visitors. There are group of dancing damsels, marching armies of warriors, resting flying or fledging birds, groups of music bands, and many more unique sculptures.
Zakir Rose Garden – Next to city centre, in Sector 16 is the Rose garden, which is another major and popular tourist attraction of Chandigarh. It is Asia’s largest Rose garden and was created in 1967 under the expert guidance of Dr M.S. Randhawa, Chandigarh’s first Chief Commissioner.
Named after India’s former President, Zakir Hussain, this spacious garden covering an area of 27 acres have 50,000 rose-bushes of 1600 different species of roses. Apart from natural varieties, many hybrid and rare species of roses are also found here. The garden also houses many rare plant species having enormous medicinal value. Best time to visit this garden is during Feb-March, when the roses are in full bloom. Every year a festival dedicated to this Garden is organized in end of February or beginning of March. The festival is one of the major attractions among the residents of Chandigarh and visiting tourists. During the festival many competitions, contests and cultural shows are organized.
Capitol Complex – Comprising of three geometrical buildings, the Legislative Assembly, the High Court, and the Secretariat, the Capitol Complex is the most magnificent work of Le Corbusier– the architect of Chandigarh. Located in Sector 1, capitol complex is a high profile architectural creation and a major attraction for the tourists. The three buildings of the Capitol complex stand majestically representing each with a distinct architectural grandeur. The High Court has a double roof, which looks like an inverted umbrella. The Secretariat is the largest and tallest of the three edifices resembling the shape of an eight-storied concrete slab. The Legislative Assembly completes the complex. Located in the centre is the Open Hand Monument. This metallic sculpture is the official emblem of Chandigarh and was also designed by Le Corbusier.
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Beautiful Pinjore Garden of Chandigarh


Pinjore Garden – Located at a distance of about 20 Km from the city of Chandigarh on the Chandigarh-Shimla highway is the famous Pinjore garden. Also called Yadavindra Garden, it is one of the most popular tourist attractions of Chandigarh. Nawab Fadai Khan, a great architect and foster brother of the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb is said to have designed this idyllic garden spreading over an area of 100 acres.
This classical Mughal garden with a centrally flowing waterway and on its either sides are paved pedestrian pathways bordered by colorful flowers and manicured shrubs. Lined with huge trees and a stretch of green grass, these walkways add to the beauty, charm and elegance of the Pinjore Garden. The fountains are located inside this channel of water. Pinjore Garden – a must visit spectacle in Chandigarh appears more imposing during night times when colorful lights and fountains gets illuminated. Another impressive feature of this lovely location is its descending terraces that provide a miraculous effect. Within the garden complex is the stately Sheesh Mahal built in the Rajasthani–Mughal style, the watercourse with its never-ending bubbling music cascades from terrace to terrace, flowing under the towering Rang Mahal, and then playing around the Jail Mahal.
Chandi Mandir – 15 Km from the city of Chandigarh on the Chandigarh – Kalka road is the famous Chandi Mandir from which the city of Chandigarh is said to have got its name. Dedicated to Goddess Chandi, the symbol of power, the temple is an important destination for tourists and visitors. Chandi Mandir situated amidst beautiful surroundings with Shivalik hills in the backdrop is basically a Siddh Peeth, a place where wishes are believed to come true and hence frequented by devotees in large number throughout the year.
Apart from the above mentioned sightseeing destinations, there are quite a few other places as well which deserves to be visited during the tour of Chandigarh. They are - Government Museum and Art Gallery having a superb exhibit of Gandhara stone sculptures and a storehouse of modern paintings and arts; International Dolls Museum with a wonderful collection of puppets and dolls from various countries of the world; Manasa Devi Temple, about which there is a popular belief about this place that the head of Devi Sati had fallen here and the place is the seat of strength; Shanti Kunj, a garden with trees, pools and streams crossed by curved bridges and an open air stage.

How to reach Chandigarh?

By Air – Just 11 Km from the City Centre of Chandigarh is the airport of Chandigarh. Indian airlines, Kingfisher airlines, Jet Airways, and MDLR airlines operate regular flights, which connect Chandigarh with all metropolitan cities of India.
By Rail – At a distance of about 8 Km from the City Centre of Chandigarh is the Chandigarh Railway Station. The city is well connected by rail with all the major cities of India, like Delhi, Kolkata, Mumbai, Chennai, Bangalore and others. Shatabdi Express, Jan Shatabdi, Himalayan Queen connects Chandigarh to Delhi Paschim Express to Mumbai , Kalka mail to Kolkata, Sadbhavna to Lucknow Kerala Sampark Kranti to Trivandrum, Chennai Express to Chennai.
By Road – Excellent network of roads connects Chandigarh with all important and major cities of North India. National Highways 21 and 22 run through the city. There are regular bus services from various states such as Punjab, Haryana, New Delhi, Himachal and Uttaranchal. Frequent buses ply from Chandigarh to Punjab, Delhi, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, and even Rajasthan. One has a varied choice that includes luxury buses, ordinary buses and taxis, all of which are readily available.

Where to stay at Chandigarh?

Taj Chandigarh – Located in Sector 17, the city’s prime business and shopping area, Taj Chandigarh is the city’s finest hotel and is well suited to both business and leisure travelers to Chandigarh. In addition to the legendary Taj tradition of hospitality and services, Taj Chandigarh offers rooms equipped with the latest technology, ergonomic furniture and contemporary amenities; comprehensive business facilities; inviting restaurants and bars; the city’s widest range of banqueting facilities and many more.
For booking, contact at – 0172- 6613000.
You can also send your queries through email at – taj.chandigarh@tajhotels.com
Hotel Aroma – Founded in 1953, and located in Sector 22, it is undoubtedly one of the oldest hotels of Chandigarh. Having the distinction of hosting personalities likes of Pundit. Jawaharlal Nehru, Marshal Tito and many other national and international dignitaries, the hotel has truly grown with the city of Chandigarh.
For booking, contact at – 0172-4010000-27, 2700047-48
You can also send your queries through email at – mail@hotelaroma.com
Hotel Sunbeam – Located at Sector 35-C, it is another good staying option. The Hotel has 14 air conditioned luxurious rooms and fitted with LCDs, TVs, and refrigerators and designed to enhance the comfort of the traveler. Warm and personalized service is the benchmark of the Hotel South End.
For booking, contact at any of the following phone numbers - 0172 – 2607935, 2608131, 5001415, 4676652, 4676653, and 4676654.
You can also send your queries through email at – southend_499@rediffmail.com
The Piccadilly – Located in Sector 22, hotel Piccadilly is known for its warm hospitality, exceptional services, and modern facilities, making it the most preferred accommodation for both business and leisure visitors arriving the city of Chandigarh. With 48 spacious air-conditioned rooms, categorized into 40 double rooms and 8 Suites, the hotel is among the best hotels of Chandigarh.
For booking, contact at – 0172 270 7571.
You can also send your queries through email at – reservations@thepiccadily.com
Hotel Mount view – This 5-star hotel situated in Sector 10 against the backdrop of scenic Shivalik Hills is one of the best hotels of Chandigarh. This centrally air-conditioned hotel offers elegantly appointed rooms (145) and luxuriously furnished suites (11), some with private balconies offering tranquil sights of the verdant landscaped areas… Surrounding of the hotel is also very enchanting, and offers a serene and tranquil environment.
For booking, contact at any of the given phone numbers – 0 172 – 4671111, 2740544, 2740444.
You can also send your queries through email at – mountview@citcochandigarh.com
Hotel Shivalik View – Located in the heart of Chandigarh at Sector 17-E, the hotel is very close to main shopping centre and offers panoramic view of Shivalik Hills. This 4-star hotel with a total 108 elegantly appointed rooms including 4 suites. This centrally air-conditioned hotel is known for its peaceful and pleasing ambience.
For booking, contact at any of the given phone numbers – 0172 – 4672222, 4644450, 4644451-54, 4641888,4642888,4643888,4644888, 2700001, 2700733, 2700744.
You can also send your queries through email at – shivalikview@citcochandigarh.com
Hotel Park View – This is a 3-star hotel located at Sector 24 in serene and tranquil environs, free from the hustle and bustle of the city. With beautiful and enchanting Shivalik Hills at the backdrop the hotel has a total number of 103 beautiful and well decorated rooms comprising of 2 Deluxe Suites, 1 Suite, 6 AC Deluxe Rooms, 82 Semi Deluxe Rooms and 12 Standard Rooms. The rooms are elegantly designed and luxuriously decorated. This reasonably priced hotel is also known for its warmth in hospitality.
For booking, contact at any of the given phone numbers – 0172- 2700050, 2728115, 4644488, 4644504.
You can also send your queries through email at –Parkview@citcochandigarh.com
Some of the other budget accommodation of Chandigarh are :
Hotel Alankar – Booking contact phone number – 0172 – 2708802.
Himanish Residency – Booking contact phone number – 0172 – 2661070.
Hotel Amar – Booking contact phone number – 0172 –2704638.

Udaipur – city of grand palaces and lakes

Posted by Jajabar On May - 23 - 2011

Udaipur – the city of picturesque lakes, grand palaces, massive forts and beautiful temples, set amidst the Aravalli Ranges is regarded as one of the most romantic cities of the World and aptly known as the ‘Venice of East’. Udaipur is undoubtedly a dream destination for a romantic holiday. Every year, thousands of tourists come from all over the globe, especially Westerners, visit this romantic city. The flavour of romanticism surrounding Udaipur makes it a favourite marriage destination. Many celebrities from around the world got married in Udaipur. Americans and Europeans are so fascinated and obsessed by the beauty of Udaipur, that an online poll by Travel & leisure Magazine, in 2009 voted it as the world’s best city for travelers.

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View of Udaipur City

Where is Udaipur?

Udaipur – founded in 1559 by Maharana Udai Singh II is presently the administrative headquarters of the Udaipur district in the state of Rajasthan in western India.

About Udaipur

Udaipur – capital of the former princely state of Mewar is a picturesque city around azure water lakes, hemmed in by the lush hills of the Aravalis. A vision in white drenched in romance and beauty, Udaipur is an inspiration for the imagination of the poets, painters and writers.
The historic city of Udaipur with patriotic fervour revealed in its forts and palaces, picturesque location in the heart of the Aravalli Mountains and three interconnected lakes makes it one of the most popular and favourite destinations for both domestic and foreign tourists. Regarded as one of the most romantic cities of the world, Udaipur witnesses large influx of foreign tourists from around the globe, throughout the year.
Captivating lakes, massive forts, aesthetic temples, museums, beautiful gardens, picturesque monuments are some of the snapshots that best describes Udaipur. Various colorful festivals of Udaipur allure tourists to visit the city. With numerous tourist excursions around Udaipur and so many sightseeing destinations in the city itself, tour to the romantic city of Udaipur would certainly become an unforgettable memory to cherish throughout life.

Sightseeing in and around Udaipur

City Palace – The splendid City Palace Complex, posing over the fascinatingand picturesque Lake Pichola is one of the most beautiful palatial structures on the globe. The palace complex built entirely in granite and marble by Mahrana Uday Singh II rises 30 meters above Lake Pichola and extends up to 244 meters. The Palace Complex comprises of 11 wonderful palaces built by different rulers, museums, gardens and some exquisite temples. Present form of the Palace is the result of subsequent additions by his successors.
This architectural marvel of Rajasthan is the most-visited and the most popular tourist attraction of Udaipur. From 1974 onwards a part of the City Palace and the ‘Zenana Mahal’ (Ladies Chamber) have been transformed into a museum for public viewing to have a glimpse of the Royal life. In the last few years, this palace has been transformed into a five-star hotel that is managed by Taj Group of Hotels. However, one can visit this palace without any hitch.

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Grand view of Jagmandir Palace


Considered to be one of the most romantic places on earth, the City Palace of Udaipur with imposing Aravalli Hills in the backdrop offers a heavenly view to the onlooker and creates a dream-like impression. The exquisite work of City Palace with delicate mirror-work, marble work, murals, wall paintings, silver work, inlay work and surplus of colored glass is all set to amaze you and sent shiver down your spine.
Following is an account of the key destinations inside City Palace that are extremely popular among tourists :
Amar Vilas – It is the uppermost court inside the City Palace Complex with wonderful hanging gardens, towers and terraces. This pleasure pavilion reflects the richness and beauty of the Mughal style of architecture.
Badi Mahal – Also spelled as Bada Mahal, is the exotic garden palace situated on a 27 m high natural rock formation. With temples of Lord Krishna, Meera Bai and Shiva it is one of the most popular places inside the palace.
Fatehprakash Palace – This part of the City Palace complex has been transformed into a star category hotel inaccessible to visiting public. Unique jewel studded carpet, crystal chairs, dressing tables, sofas, tables, beds, crockery, table fountains – reminiscent of the richness and glory of the royal past are its main attraction.
Krishna Vilas – This part of the City Palace is renowned all over the world for its rich collection of a unique form of painting, called miniature painting portraying royal processions, festivals and games of the Maharanas.
It is beyond our scope to describe all the places that one must visit inside City place Complex. Apart from the above mentioned places one must visit the wonderful Manak Mahal, Moti Mahal, Mor Chowk, Sheesh Mahal, Durbar Hall, Zenana Mahal, Rang Bhawan, Jagadish Temple, Shrine of Dhuni Mata.
Lakes of Udaipur – Romanticism of Udaipur is enhanced by the presence of a number of large and small artificial lakes in Udaipur. Lake Pichola, Udai Sagar Lake, Fateh Sagar Lake, Rajsamand Lake and Jaisamand Lake are the five prominent lakes of Udaipur while, Doodh Talai, Badi Ka Talab and Kumharia Talab are the smaller lakes that form the part of watercourses in Udaipur and add to its kaleidoscope.
Lake Pichola – Undoubtedly the most beautiful and picturesque lake of Udaipur is lake Pichola. This artificial lake built in 1362 is the oldest lake of Udaipur and was built by Pichhu Banjara during the ruling period of Maharana Lakha. Located in the heart of the city, Pichola Lake’s surroundings and the several islands within the lake have been developed over the centuries, with palaces, marble temples, family mansions, and bathing ghats. Two beautiful island palaces in the middle of the lake, now, known as Jag Niwas (popularly known as the Lake Palace) and Jag Mandir adds to the gleaming beauty of the lake. Tour of lake Pichola is considered to be incomplete without a boat ride in the pristine blue waters of the Lake, especially, in the backdrop of setting sun.
A rose garden laid out by Maharaja Sajjan Singh is situated near the palace on the east side of Lake Pichhola. Within the garden complex is a library having huge collection of ancient handwritten manuscripts and books. Also, there is a zoo with tigers, leopards, chinkara gazelle, birds, and many wild animals. Children can enjoy mini train, track of which covers the main part of the garden and the zoo.
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Lake fatehsagar of Udaipur


Fateh Sagar Lake – Situated on the north of lake Pichola, this artificial lake was constructed in 1768 by Maharana Jai Singh. Though it was initially built for irrigational purposes, but at present it serves as the major source of drinking water for the people of Udaipur and a popular tourist’s destination. This pear-shaped lake is embellished by three small islands, which can be reached by hiring pedal boats or motor boats from the bottom of Moti Magri Hill.
The largest island of the lake is developed into a park by the name of Nehru Park. The garden comprises a boat-shaped restaurant and a small zoo for children. This island park is the favorite picnic spot of Udaipur dwellers. The Second Island has been converted into a public park with brilliant water-jet fountains by the Government of Rajasthan. The third island houses Udaipur Solar Observatory, which is the best solar observing site in Asia. The observatory is claimed to be one of the Asia’s largest and was built in the year 1976 by Dr. Arvind Bhatanagar following the model of the Solar Observatory at Big Bear lake in Southern California.
Udai Sagar Lake – Built by Maharana Udai Singh between 1559 and 1565, it is another most striking lake of Udaipur at a distance of about 13 Km from the city. This historically important lake is frequented by visitors in large number every year. The calm and placid waters of the lake, coupled by serene surroundings makes it extremely popular among tourists and visitors.
Rajasamand Lake – Built by Maharana Raj Singh in 1660 at a distance of about 66 Km from Udaipur, it is another most popular lake of Udaipur. The lake is also known by the name of Rajsamudra Lake and was formed when a dam was constructed across the Gomati, Kelwa and Tali Rivers. On the southern end of the lake, there is a huge embankment made in white marble. It has marble terraces and stone steps that touch the waters of the lake. Here, one can also see the five arches, where Maharana Raj Singh and his descendants organized the event of Tuladan (Kings used to weigh themselves in gold and then distributed it amongst the Brahmans). Nine pavilions or ‘Nauchowki’, which were constructed by Maharana Raj Singh having beautifully carved pavilions are festooned with pictures of the Sun, chariots, Gods, birds and wonderful carvings. The history of Mewar is inscribed in 1017 stanzas, on twenty seven marble slabs, that are called as ‘Raj Prasasti’. All these and many more makes it a popular and preferred destinations for tourists visiting Udaipur.
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Lake Jaisamand of Udaipur


Jaisamand Lake – This second largest artificial lake of Asia was built by Maharana Jai Singh in 1685 at a distance of about 48 Km southeast of Udaipur. This massive lake built by constructing a dam on River Gomti has a temple of Lord Shiva on the dam. Summer palace of Udaipur Queens makes the perfect backdrop to Jaisamand Lake. The lake embankment also boasts of six interesting cenotaphs carved from marble. On the northern shore of the lake, there is a stunning palace with a courtyard and on its southern shore, there is a pavilion of 12 pillars. The lake comprises of seven islands, the largest being ”Babaka Bhagra”. One can boat ride in the lake or can simply relax. The forest around the lake, which was once the hunting ground of Maharanas of Mewar have now been converted into a game sanctuary. This sanctuary hails a large variety of resident and migratory birds and animals including panthers, leopards, deer, wild boars and crocodiles.
There are numerous other places in and around Udaipur that have their own unique history and beauty. So a real tour of Udaipur can only give you a real idea of its befitting charm.

How to reach Udaipur?

By Air – Dabok Airport, also known as Maharana Pratap Airport is just 24 Km from the city of Udaipur. Many domestic airlines including Jet Airways, Indian Airlines, Air Deccan, and Kingfisher Airlines connect the city to most of the major cities in India including Kolkata, Jaipur, Delhi and Mumbai.
By Rail – The railway station of Udaipur is located just 4 Km from the city centre and lies on the main broad gauge railway line. Udaipur is well connected with all the major cities of Rajasthan and India including Delhi, Kolkata, Chennai, Bangalore, Ahmadabad and others.
By Road – The National Highway 8 links Udaipur to Delhi as well as Mumbai. Udaipur is well connected by road to major cities in India by brilliant road network that ensure relaxed and comfortable journey to and from Udaipur. State Transport Authorities and private tour agents operate daily buses between Udaipur and other important cities of Rajasthan and adjoining states. Some of these buses also have sleeper coaches for a comfortable journey. Volvo super deluxe buses are available from Delhi, Jaipur and Ahmedabad to Udaipur.

Where to stay at Udaipur?

The city of Udaipur is tailor made for tourists, so there are innumerable hotels to choose from. You will find luxurious star category hotels as well as cheap and budget hotels in plenty. Here, only a few of the hotels are mentioned.
Hotel Lake Pichola - The Hotel offers accommodation in 28 spacious and lavishly appointed double rooms, and 4 luxurious suites. All rooms of the Hotel are one of its kinds, with traditionalist architecture and fixtures, Rajputana style furnishing accompanied by all up to date modern services that makes your stay extremely comfortable and unique. Each room is reflection of the hotel’s heritage and has a balcony with a commanding view of the ancient city and serene water of Pichola Lake. For booking, contact at – 0294-24311, 2431465, 2430387.
Hotel Mandiram Palace – Situated near Lake Pichola, the Hotel offers rooms from the Standard, Deluxe and Super-Deluxe Categories. All the rooms are well furnished, air conditioned and are equipped with all basic amenities of modern comfort and modern fixtures. The Rooms feature window seats (Jharokhas) offering stunning views of the Old Town, Ghats and the Pichola Lake. Attractive rooftop terrace offers spectacular panoramic view of Pichola Lake towards the charming water front of the old city with its temples and palaces; then beyond to the country side and the surrounding Aravalli Hills. The terrace is a perfect spot to relax, away from the noise and bustle of the city streets with the restaurant close-at-hand to supply you with drinks, snacks or meals, and musical entertainment in the evening. For booking, contact at – 0294-2434279, 09783826836, 09352526836.
Hotel Ranganiwas palace – This heritage hotel was a palace built during the reign of Maharana Sajjan Singh (1874-84) as a platform to watch the ceremony of Sithala Asthami and later dancing performances. In 1975 Maharaj Arjun Singh converted Rangniwas into a Palace Hotel. With twenty well appointed rooms furnished with period furniture welcome discerning travelers the hotel is Located in the heart of city, near famous places of tourist interest like Lake Palace. Most suites and rooms have private balconies. A rare blend of modern, comfort in tranquil surroundings, it is one of the best hotels of Udaipur. For booking, contact at – 0294-252 3890 / 3891.
Oberoi Udaivilas – Adorning the banks of Lake Pichola, The Oberoi Udaivilas captures all the romance and splendour of a royal era. Conceived as a traditional Indian palace, The Oberoi Udaivilas showcases the rich heritage of Rajasthan with its rambling courtyards, gentle rippling fountains, placid pools and verdant gardens. Interiors embellished with decorative domes, hand painted frescoes, intricate mirror work and beautifully crafted artifacts create an ambience of regal splendour. Rooms with terraces that open on to semi-private swimming pools present exquisite views and are a unique feature of Udaivilas. Magnificently decorated suites with private swimming pools and outdoor dining pavilions serving the very best of international cuisine along with authentic flavours of Rajasthan and a quiet drink make your holiday a journey into the romance and grandeur of another century The luxurious spa with its own swimming pool overlooks the lake and is a haven of serenity. Trained therapists pamper body and soul with rejuvenating treatments. The resort also offers the opportunity to undertake private Yoga, meditations and Pranayam sessions with the resident Yoga teacher. For booking, contact at – 0294 2433300.
Hotel Inder Residency – Surrounded by lovely gardens, misty hills and breathtaking lakes and ponds of Udaipur, the Inder Residency is ideally located, with the airport and the railway station within easy reach. The Inder Residency featured with 88 garden View rooms, 35 Super Deluxe Pool View rooms, 14 Hawa Mahal Balcony rooms, 5 Grand Suite, 1 Maharaja Suite & 1 Presidential Suite room. With all modern amenities of comfort at your command, your trip will be a memorable experience. For booking, contact at – 0294 – 2489888, 09414155139.
Hotel Lake Palace – Often considered to be the ultimate example of a luxury hotel, Hotel Lake Palace is located on a natural foundation of 4 acre rock on the Jag Niwas island in Lake Pichola. The hotel operates a boat which transports guests to the hotel from a jetty. This 83 room luxury hotel featuring white marble walls is a dream of white marble and mosaic glistening in the moonlight which easily transport you to fairyland. Conceived in romance, the palace was built in 1746 by Maharana Jagat Singh II. Set against the backdrop of the majestic Aravalli Mountains on one side of the lake and lofty palaces on the other this royal luxury hotel is in itself a place to visit in Udaipur. For booking, contact at – 0294- 2428800.
Hotel Trident – Located on the bank of Lake Pochola, Hotel Trident is set in forty three acres of lush green landscaping. This Star category hotel with architecture reflecting the ancient heritage of Udaipur provides a perfect base to explore the fabled city. For booking, contact at – 0294-2432200.
Apart from the above luxury star category hotels, some budget hotels of Udaipur are :
Hotel Padmini Palace – Situated in the heart of the Udaipur city with all modern facilities. For booking, contact at – 0294-2414191.
Hotel Gangaur Palace – This hotel has a faded haveli charm and is set around a courtyard. For booking, contact at – 0294-2422303.
Hotel Kumbha Palace – The hotel is a charming and peaceful budget-hotel situated in the heart of Udaipur’s old city with spacious, clean and bright rooms. For booking, contact at – 09828059505, 09828059506.
Jagat Niwas Palace Hotel - A 17th century haveli with its charm and aesthetics has been restored back to their old charm and glory to cater to the needs of travelers. Being surrounded by ancient havelis and temples around a central courtyard, this is a classic example of value for money hotel. For booking, contact at – 0294-2422860.

Kochi – queen of Arabian sea

Posted by Jajabar On May - 4 - 2011

Kochi (formerly known as Cochin) – is one of the most visited tourist destination of Kerala. The cosmopolitan city of Kochi has one of the finest and most beautiful natural harbours of India. The city of Cochin with a beautiful sea front is actually a cluster of islands and peninsulas with a colourful mix of eclectic cultures including Dutch, Portuguese, British and even Chinese and Jew influences. The lovely sea side city of Cochin, With Western Ghats in the east and the Arabian Sea in the west, is known for its breathtaking scenic beauty which is worth a visit.

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Natural harbour of Kochi

Where is Kochi/Cochin?

Kochi – the commercial and industrial capital of Kerala is located in the Ernakulam district on the south west coast of India.

About Kochi/Cochin

Built around a saltwater lagoon, the bustling seaport city of Kochi has been a major centre for trade and commerce for centuries. In spite of being the commercial and industrial capital of Kerala, the beauty of Kochi has such an immense attraction that it is one of the most-visited and prime tourist attractions of the state.
Kochi was the centre of Indian spice trade for many centuries, and was known to the Greeks, Romans, Jews, Arabs, and Chinese since ancient times. Portuguese were the first European nation to come to Cochin. After them one by one came the Dutch and the British. Kochi – known to be the first place in India to have European settlement, still retains its colonial flavours with a blend of tradition and modernity.
Kochi – often referred to as the “Gateway of Kerala” is an ideal place to start the tour of Kerala. Several backwater routes starting from Kochi is perfectly ideal to have a glimpse of the beauty of the Kerala, often called, God’s own country”. The strategically located port town of Kochi bustles with tourists almost throughout the year, prompting it to feature in National Geographic Traveler’s “50 greatest places of a lifetime”.

Sightseeing in and around Kochi/Cochin

When you are at Kochi, you will have to make your own choices and preferences as what you should see and what you should leave as there are a plenty of choices available. Only a few of those places which are hard to avoid are mentioned here.

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Magnificent St Francis Church of Kochi


St. Francis Church - Built in 1503 by Portuguese Franciscan Friars, it is the oldest European church in India. Situated at the Fort Kochi area, it is a place of must visit for every tourists touring Kochi. It is also the place where Vasco Da Gama, the first European traveler to reach India, was buried in 1526. The tombstone of this famous traveler is a popular tourist attraction of Kochi.
Santa Cruz Basilica - Located close to St. Francis Church, it is a Roman Catholic Cathedral and is one of the finest and impressive churches in Kerala. Apart from being a place of devotion and a center of historic significance, Santa Cruz Basilica is endowed with architectural and artistic grandeur of gothic style. Originally built as a church by the Portuguese, it was elevated to a Cathedral by Pope Paul IV in 1558 and still latar it was proclaimed a Basilica by the Pope John Paul II in 1984.
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Inside view of the Santa Cruz Basilica


A visit to this Basilica is an experience not to give away and tour the inside of this Basilica as well as enjoy its majestic exterior.
Dutch Palace - Situated at Palace Road, Mattancherry, Kochi, the palace was actually built by the Portuguese and presented to Veera Kerala Varma, Raja of Kochi, in 1555 AD as a compensation for a temple they destroyed and partly as a bribe to gain favors from the ruler. It took on its present popular name ‘Dutch Palace’ after 1663, when the Dutch took control over the palace and carried out some extensions and renovation work. This double storied palace building which stands by the panoramic Kochi back waters has an exquisite collection of murals. The themes of these murals have been borrowed from the great Indian epics – the Ramayana and the Mahabharatha, and mythology and legends about the Hindu. The museum housed in the Palace exhibits a rich collection of regal memorabilia including costumes, palanquins, turbans and weaponry from the days of the Cochin rajas. In the courtyard of the palace stands a small temple dedicated to ‘Pazhayannur Bhagavati’, the protective goddess of the Kochi royal family. There are two more temples on either side of the Palace, one dedicated to Lord Krishna and the other to Lord Siva.
This Dutch Palace which is a living testimony of Indian culture and European tradition is one of the most popular sightseeing destinations for tourists visiting Cochin.
Bolghatty Island - A short boat ride away from the mainland of Kochi is this picturesque island which houses the splendidly beautiful Bolghatty palace. Bolghatty Palace – built in 1744 by the Dutch and later taken over by the British is presently a popular hotel run by the Kerala Tourism Development Corporation. Set in the middle of a fabulous garden and spectacular backwaters of Cochin in the background, the scenery around the palace is simply breathtaking.
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View of the Cherai Beach of Kochi


Cherai Beach - Located on the northern end of Vypeen Island, just off the shore of the mainland Kochi, the beautiful and picturesque sandy beach of Cherai is lined by luscious green coconut groves and paddy fields. Having a coastline of 15 Km, the clean and shallow Cherai beach is ideal for the purpose of swimming and sunbathing. Considered to be one of the most beautiful beaches in Kerala, the Cherai Beach is a beautiful combination of sea and backwaters rimmed by greenery of coconut palms and paddy fields. Often referred to as ‘The Princess of the Arabian Sea’, the beach at Cherai offers variety of water sports and other beach activities. It is one of the most popular beaches of not only Kochi but of the entire state of Kerala as well.
Hill Palace Museum - The Hill Palace Museum is Kerala’s largest archaeological museum and the first heritage museum of the state. It was set up in the year 1865 and now is an important tourist attraction. Located 10 kilometers from Cochin at Thripoonithura, it was originally the residence and administrative office of Kochi Rajas. Situated on a hillock, the complex at present has an archaeological museum, a heritage museum, a deer park, a pre-historic park and a children’s park. The museum has 14 galleries, which display some beautiful and rare artifacts including paintings, weapons, arts, ancient carriages, beautiful statues, murals, majestic beds and royal ornaments that used to belong to the former rulers of Kerala.
There are quite a few other places in and around Kochi that are worth a visit. Some of them are – Veega Land, Willingdon Island, Parikshith Thampuran Museum, Mangalavanam Bird Sanctuary, Palliport (Pallipuram) Fort, Vasco House, Chinese Fishing Nets and a quite a few others as well.

How to reach Kochi/Cochin?

By Air- Kochi has its own world-class modern international airport, located 30kms north-east of the city, with regular flights to major cities in India and other countries as well.
By Rail - There are three main railway stations in Cochin, – Ernakulam Junction, Ernakulam Town and Cochin Harbour Terminus. Kochi is well connected by rail to most of the important cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, and Kolkata.
By Road - An extensive network of national and state highways and local roads link Kochi to rest of the country. Three important National Highways – NH 47, NH 17, NH 49 pass through Kochi. Private and public transport services are available to and from all major cities of South India from Kochi.
By Boat - Regular boat service to and from places like Kottayam, Kumarakom and Alleppey are available through the scenic backwaters of Kerala. Kochi has an all weather natural port and can be reached by sea in yachts or the occasional cruise ship from Goa, Mumbai, Lakshadweep, Colombo and Male. There is a direct ferry service between Kochi and Lakshadweep. The outlying islands that make up Cochin, like Vypeen, Mattancherry, Bolghatty, etc are connected to the mainland Kochi by regular public and private boats.

Where to stay at Kochi/Cochin?

Being a popular tourist destination, Kochi has a wide range of hotels and resorts to choose from. Informations on some of the best hotels of Kochi are provided here :
Bolgatty Island Resort – With 24 Deluxe rooms and 06 Lake front cottages, it is one of the best hotels of Kochi, located on the Bolgatty Island. Facilities like, Ayurveda therapies, Restaurant, Beer Parlour, Swimming Pool, Ayurvedic Centre, Conference Hall, Nine-hole golf course, Large lawn for banquets, Health club, Boat Cruises, Internet Browsing has made this as one of the most popular and sought after hotel of Kochi. For booking contact at – 0484-2750500/2750600.
Ramada Resort – Nestled in a picture-perfect locale, amidst an ambience of absolute serenity, Ramada Resort is a haven of leisure set within 8 sprawling acres, beside the picturesque lake of Kumbalam, in the outskirts of Cochin. With 42 centrally air-conditioned accommodation facilities, comprising 24 Lake-facing cottages and 18 deluxe rooms, it is one of the best hotels of Cochin. The Ayurvedic Centre at Ramada Resort provides specialized treatments as well as general rejuvenative therapies, in strict adherence to Ayurvedic principles. For booking, contact at – 0484-3011100.
Cherai Beach Resort - To experience the unpolluted atmosphere, crystal clear backwaters, beautiful lagoons, long clean golden beach, swaying paddy fields one should visit Cherai Beach Resort. Some of the cottages at this resort are made on individual islands and some are on coconut pillars. There are 20 Modern Villas, both A/C and Non A/C. For booking, contact at – 0484-2481818.
Hotel Cochin Towers – It is a budget hotel with all necessary modern amenities. For booking, contact at – 0484 2401910.
Star Homes – It is another budget hotel of Kochi. It is a popular accommodation option in Kochi and stands for unstinted comfort and a blissful stay. For booking contact at – 0484-23223051.
Hotel Sea Lord – A real value for money hotel is located at Marine Drive, which is in the heart of the city, facing the backwaters. With 39 centrally air-conditioned beautifully furnished and tastefully decorated rooms and suites, it is a good staying option. For booking, contact at – 0484-324169/2382472/2382473.

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I am an avid traveler and traveling is my only passion. I love to explore new and off-beat places along with visiting popular and well known tourist destinations. I intend to share my travel experiences with everyone who also has a passion for traveling. I will be honoured if my experiences and information benefits other.

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