Easy Tourist Guide

Sanchi – synonymous with Buddhism is perhaps the greatest and most popular Buddhist pilgrimage destinations of India. The stupas at Sanchi have been designated as a World Heritage Site because of its archaeological and historical importance. Not only Buddhists from around the world but historians and even researchers get attracted to Sanchi that has been an ancient seat of Buddhist learning. The fact that India has been the cradle of Buddhism has made Sanchi a popular tourism destination for tourists from not only India but from around the world as well.

Where is Sanchi?

Sanchi is more of a village than a town in Raisen District of the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. It is located 46 km north east of Bhopal, the capital town of Madhya Pradesh.

About Sanchi

Located on a small hill top, Sanchi is a serene place crowned by a group of stupas, monasteries, temples and the famous monolithic Asokan pillar dating from 3rd century BC to 12th century AD. It’s amazing to know that though Sanchi is not directly connected with events in the life of Lord Buddha and nor did Lord Buddha ever visited Sanchi, yet it became a popular Buddhist pilgrimage. In the soothing stillness and tranquility of Sanchi one could perceive the presence of Lord Buddha more effectively than any of the other famous Buddhist centers.
Sanchi became a seat of Buddhism ever since Emperor Ashoka erected a stupa on the relics of Lord Buddha like His teeth, hair and the shoulder bones in the middle of the 3rd century BC. It is noteworthy that at Sanchi there are no figures of Lord Buddha but His representation has been through symbols. This is in keeping with the tradition of the early period of Buddhism. The lotus is the symbol of the birth of Lord Buddha, the tree symbolizes His enlightenment. The wheel symbolizes His first sermon; the Stupa signifies His Nirvana or Salvation and the footprints along with the throne imply His very presence. It has become a shrine for the followers of Buddhism owing to the several structures and sculptures that illustrate the Buddhist legends.

Sightseeing in and around Sanchi?

Sanchi is famous throughput the world for stupas, monolithic Asokan pillar, temples, monasteries and sculptural wealth dating from 3rd century B.C. to 12th century A.D. Emperor Ashoka built a total of eight stupas at Sanchi in the 3 B.C. though today only three of the Stupas remains. These Stupas have the relics of Buddha like His teeth, hair and the shoulder bones.

Great Stupa 1

Built by the Great Mauryan emperor Ashoka, Great stupa 1 is often referred to as the Ashoka’s Stupa. It is undoubtedly the most popular and a must see monuments of Sanchi. The Great Stupa 1 is a major tourist attraction and in a way symbolizes Sanchi in all tourist magazines and literatures. The original construction of the Stupa was done in burnt mud bricks though later the Stupa was largely re-built in the middle of the 2 B.C. Stupas are basically mounds, covered with brick or stone and were meant to keep the remnants and relics of the disciples of Buddha.
This oldest stone structure of India, 37 meters in diameter, 17 meters in height with a massive semi-circular dome and with a cemented path around stands in everlasting magnificence. This massive stupa standing tall on the top of a hill with a colossal hemispherical dome on the top adds a heavenly charm to this century old monument. Highly embellished walls and gateways stand in everlasting majesty and the paved path around it smoothened by centuries of pilgrims is an epitome of architectural grandeur.
There are four entrances to this great stupa. The entrance is through the magnificently carved gates called Torans. These Torans are one of the finest examples of Buddhist art in India and are best works at Sanchi. In the bas-reliefs on the gateway of the Sanchi Stupa, scenes from the life of Lord Buddha find a prominent place. Here Buddha is not represented in human form but by means of certain symbols. On the summit of the gateway stands the emblem of Buddhism, viz., the wheel of Law (dharma-chakra), supported on elephants flanked on either side by a guardian yaksha and at the end by Tri-Ratna the trinity of Buddhism, – the Buddha, the Dhamma and the Sangha.
Near the stupa stands a Chunar sandstone pillar, which has some edicts by Ashoka, warning against the schism within Buddhism.

Stupa No. 2

Standing at the very edge of the Sanchi hill, Stupa number 2 is the second most important and popular monuments of Sanchi. The most striking feature of this 2nd century BC stupa is the stone balustrade that rings it. The stupa housing the vestiges of the two great Buddhist gurus, Kasyapagotra and Suvijayita is a popular pilgrimage destination for all the followers of Buddhism.
Though there are no such entrances to this stupa, yet its decorative walls is a major tourist attraction. The wall of the stupa is decorated with medallions depicting animals, flowers people and scenes from the mythology.

Stupa No 3

Third stupa or Stupa number 3 is located very close to the Great Stupa and is a popular tourist and pilgrimage destination of Sanchi. This stupa is characterized by a hemispherical dome, which is crowned as a mark of its special religious significance, with an umbrella of polished stone. The stupa contain relics of two of Buddha’s first five disciples, Sariputa and Mahamogallan. This stupa was built buring 150-140 BC. And is having only one entrance

Ashoka Pillar

Located near the Great Stupa, this architectural masterpiece though in ruins today reminds the rich legacy of not only Sanchi but also of India as well. This Greco Buddhist style structure lies close to the Southern Gateway of the Great Stupa and is known for its aesthetic and sumptuous proportions.
The chunar sandstone pillar is known for its polished surface and carries Emperor Asoka’s edicts to his people. One would be astonished to find that the dazzling polishing of the pillar still glitters as if it were painted recently. This pillar bears close resemblance to the Sarnath pillar and the only difference is that here the lions do not hold the Dharmachakra. One would be well aware that these lions are found depicted in the national emblem of India. Only the shaft of the pillar can be seen here. The crown of the pillar is displayed in the museum along with the other artifacts of yesteryears.

The Four Gateways

The four gateways called toranas on the four sides of the Great Stupa at Sanchi is an architectural marvel which is extremely popular among tourists. These four gateways, constructed in 35 B.C are one of the best form of Buddhist art found anywhere in the country. All the gateways are covered with explicit carving that depict scenes from the life of Buddha and the the Jatakas, the stories relating to Buddha and his earlier births.
The Northern Gateway is crowned by a wheel of law and showcases all the miracles connected to Buddha that are mentioned in the Jatakas. It is the best preserved gateways of Sanchi. The Southern Gateway has carvings that showcase the birth of Gautama Buddha. This is the oldest of the four gates and is very rich in the carvings. The carvings on Eastern Gateway depict the different incidents of Gautama Buddha’s life. The pillar shows vividly the moments when the Gautama was leaving his father’s palace in search of Enlightenment. It also depicts the dream which Gautama’s mother, Maya had before his birth. On the pillar Buddha is shown as rider less horse. There are four elephants that act as a support to the architraves of the gate. The Western Gateway displays the seven incarnations of Lord Buddha. One of the pillars shows Buddha resisting the temptation of Mara.

Gupta Temple

Belonging to the golden age of Indian history, this centuries old temple dating back to the 5th century A.D reflects the rich cultural traditions of a bygone era. Constructed in the fifth century, this is one of the early structural temples of India, built of stone slabs with a flat roof.Though in ruins today, yet whatever is left tells the saga of architectural marvel which had no match during its times. The Gupta temple is one of the must-visit spot of Sanchi. This well-designed temple with a simple dreary covered compartment and a pillared overhang at the entrance symbolises the renaissance of structural movement in India during the Gupta age..

Sanchi Museum

Developed by Sir John Marshall in the year 1919, this archeological museum was later converted into the famous Sanchi Museum. Neatly set up in very luxuriant surroundings and verdant setting displaying several rare and antique items making this museum worth visiting. A proud testimony to the rich cultural and religious heritage of India, Sanchi Museum houses invaluable objects that belong to the early years of fist to third centuries.
It has now become one among the alluring tourist attractions in Sanchi. Maintained and run by The Archaeological Survey of India, this Museum is kept open for public viewing from 9′o clock in the morning to 5′o clock in the evening.

Udaygiri caves

At a distance of about 13 Km from Sanchi lies the famous caves of Udaygiri which has been a huge attraction for tourists from around the world. During the rule of the Gupta Empire, when Vidisha was the provincial capital, these caves were built as resting abodes of Buddhist monks. This group of 20 rock-cut caves is sculpted into a sandstone hill and provides a true testimony to the architectural superiority during the Gupta age. They evoke pictures of Gupta regime and possess all the archetypal characteristics that gave Gupta art its unique vitality and fervor.
Of the 20 rock-cut caves two are Jain caves while the other eighteen are Hindu caves. The caves are assigned numbers, probably listing the sequence in which they were excavated. Though most of the caves are in ruins today, yet mention must be made of Cave No. 1, 3, 4, 5, and 9. Cave 1, the Rani Gumpha or ‘Queen’s Cave’, is around the corner. The pillars, arches and the rear of the courtyard, on the lower level, exhibit beautiful sculptures. Caves 3 and 4 are double-storied caves that contain sculptures of a lion holding its prey, elephants with snakes wrapped around them and pillars topped with peculiar winged animals. Cave 5 has the most famous sculpture, the monumental figure of Lord Viṣṇu in his incarnation as the boar-headed Varaha. Cave No. 9 is remarkable for its large cell and massive, 8 feet high pillars, its long portico and pillared hall.

How to reach Sanchi?

By Air – ‘Raja Bhoj’ Airport of Bhopal is the nearest airport of Sanchi. It is just 46 Km from Sanchi. Major airlines like Jet Airways, Air Deccan and Air India Regional connect the airport to other important places in India. Air India operates flights to Dubai and Sharjah as well.
By Rail – The nearest railhead of Sanchi is Bhopal, at a distance of about 50 Km. Bhopal is an important junction of the West Central Railways. Various express and mail trains ply between Bhopal and cities like Delhi, Mumbai, Agra, Gwalior, Jhansi and Ujjain.
By Road – Good motorable roads connect Sanchi to places like Bhopal (46 Km), Vidisha (10 Km) and Indore (232 Km). There are regular tourist buses (deluxe/ non deluxe) that travels between Bhopal and Sanchi. The road networks that link Sanchi to places in and around Madhya Pradesh are well-laid and well-maintained.

Where to stay at Sanchi?

Most of the tourists visiting Sanchi are either pilgrims or followers of history and architecture. For this reason, number of hotels in Sanchi is limited and most of them provide basic amenities only. Most of the travelers prefer to stay at Bhopal and visit Sanchi on a day tour. But if one wishes to soak in the serene and aesthetic environment and witness the richness of its architectural legacy then he or she must stay at Sanchi. The main hotels of Sanchi are given below along with their contact numbers.
Gateway Retreat – Undoubtedly the best accommodation facility of Sanchi is Gateway Retreat, run by MPTDC. With almost all modern amenities along with basic amenities, this MPTDC hotel offers perfect blend of attentive care and modern convenience in a tranquil atmosphere. Multicuisine restaurant and swimming pool are other modern day facilities offered by the hotel.
To book this hotel, visit the MPTDC website at http://www.mptourism.com/web/home.aspx.
One can also contact at the regional office of MPTDC at Bhopal, by dialing at (0755) 2746827
Gateway Cafeteria – It is another good staying option of Sanchi, run by MPTDC. Hotel Gateway Cafeteria is situated in a plot of 5 acres, spread in the backdrop of hills from where stupa number 1 is clearly visible. The splendor of open cafeteria coupled with serene tranquil environment is something to enjoy.
To book accommodation in this hotel, visit MPTDC websitehttp://www.mptourism.com/web/home.aspx.
One can also contact at the regional office of MPTDC at Bhopal, by dialing at (0755) 2746827.
Hotel Sambodhi International – This is the only luxury hotel of Sanchi. It offers a very clear and distinct view of the Stupa. Apart from offering all modern amenities like satellite TV, phones, TV and open cafeteria this hotel offers a very pleasant stay. It has 10 double bed rooms. It also has a swimming pool and lots of out-door activities.
To book accommodation in this hotel, contact at (07482) 2666662.
Sri Lanka Mahabodhi Society Guest House – It is another clean staying option of Sanchi at a budgeted price. Visiting Buddhists stay here in cloistered rooms around a garden quadrangle. There is a prayer room. The monks are friendly and it’s a good choice of staying if one don’t mind basic rooms.
For booking accommodation in this hotel, contact at (07482) 262739.

Ujjain – one of the seven sacred cities of the Hindus is a religious tourist destination on the bank of River Shipra. This temple town of Madhya Pradesh is revered as one of the holiest town of India. This holy city with a long and rich history is one of the most visited pilgrim destination of the Hindus. Maha Kumbh – held once in twelve years at Ujjain is visited by pilgrims and tourists from around the world. This holy and sacred festival makes Ujjain one of the most visited and sought after pilgrimage destination of Hindus from around the world. The fact that the city has a long and varied history is evidenced from its various architectural remains, including several damaged sculptures, monasteries, ruined temples, old remains of foundations of houses, ancient bones, skeletons, coins, terracotta figurines, beads and semi-precious stones.

Where is Ujjain?

The ancient city of Ujjain is located on the Malwa Plateau in Madhya Pradesh. The city of Ujjain is the administrative centre of Ujjain District and Ujjain Division.

About Ujjain

The origin of Ujjain is believed to be related to the mythological legend of (Samudra Manthan) churning of the ocean of milk by the gods and the demons to discover the pot of nectar. Ujjain has a rich history dating back to the time of the Aryan settlers. Even the name of Ujjain has been prominently mentioned in the Buddhist literature as one of the four great powers along with Vatsa, Kosala and Magadha. Ujjain has even been mentioned as Ujjaini in the great epic of Mahabharata. The city has always been in the thick of action from the era of mythology and pre-history to present day.
The rich legacy of Ujjain is further evidenced from the fact that Ujjain was a major centre of mathematical and astronomical research in the 6th and 7th centuries. The famous mathematicians who worked there included, – Brahmagupta, Varahamihira and Bhaskaracharya. Great Indian poet Kalidasa’s name has been inextricably linked with Ujjayini through his immortal poem ‘Meghdoot’.
Ujjain boasts of a long and varied history that can be seen in its magnificent historical monuments and ancient temples. This holy pilgrimage city of the Hindus is believed to be so sacred that taking a dip in the holy river Shipra during the Kumbh or Ardh Kumbh becomes a mission of their life. In spite of the fact that there might not be much to do here except explore some of its well-kept treasures, yet it remains an interesting place to visit.

Sightseeing in and around Ujjain

The temple town of Ujjain has a number of prominent and popular sightseeing spots, most of which are temples of various gods and goddesses. Description of a few of them is given below.
Mahakaleshwar Temple – The temple of Mahakaleshwar, dedicated to the presiding deity of time, Shiva, is one of the 12 Jyotirlingas of India. The awe inspiring lingam and the majestic temple seem to dominate the lives of the people of Ujjain. Hindu pilgrims from around the country visit this majestic temple of Mahakaleshwar throughout the year and especially during Shivaratri festival.

The Mahakaleshwar temple is located near a lake, having five levels, one of which is underground. The temple itself is located in a spacious courtyard surrounded by massive walls. The temple with soaring shikaras and ornate walls has lingam believed to be swyambhu (born of itself) and the idol of Mahakaleshwar is known to be Dakshina Murti or south faced. This unique distinction of dakshina murti worship, upheld in the tantric tradition makes this temple of Mahakaleshwar unique among the twelve Jyotirlingas of India. The idol of Omkareshwar Shiva is consecrated in the sanctum above the Mahakal shrine. The images of Ganesha, Parvati and Karttikeya are installed in the west, north and east of the sanctum sanctorum respectively. To the south is the image of Nandi. The idol of Nagchandreshwar on the third storey opens for darshan only on the day of Nagpanchami. Another unique feature of Mahakaleshwar temple is that, it is believed that prasada offered here to the deity can be re-offered unlike all other shrines.
Harsiddhi Temple – It is one of the most prominent temples of Ujjain, which enshrines the famous image of goddess Annapurna seated between the idols of Maha Laxmi and Maha Saraswati. Built during Maratha period, the temple exhibits prominent Maratha style of architecture. Dedicated to Harasiddhi, a name assumed by Mother Gowri it is the sixth of the 18 Sakti-Pithas and is a popular pilgrimage destination among Hindus. With idol of Annapurna painted in dark vermilion and Sri Yantra, the symbol of power or Shakti, enshrined in the temple, the temple is considered to be a sacred place for the Hindus. The beautiful lamp stands of the Harasidhhi Temple needs special mention.

Kal Bhairava Temple – It is one of the most famous and unique temples of Ujjain built by the Marathas. The temple, which resembles a fort, is unique in the sense that the main offering to the deity is wine, and this is also the only Prasad given to the devotees. Bhairav is a fierce materialization of Lord Shiva; the Destroyer of the Universe is the main deity of the temple. A Shiva lingam is enshrined under a banyan tree inside the periphery of the temple opposite Nandi the Bull. The Kal Bhairava Temple is famous for Tantric style of worship in which wine is offered to Kal Bhairav as the main offering. Tantric are unorthodox secret cult with strong black magic overtones. Many sadhus or holy men with ash-smeared bodies and long matted hair are easily spotted around this temple.
Bade Ganeshji Ka Mandir – It is another unique temple of Ujjain having a colossal statue of Lord Ganesha, the elephant-headed God. In the center of the Ganeshji temple lies an exceptional statue of Hanuman with five faces. The five faces symbolize courage, loyalty, devotion, strength, and righteousness. The Bade Ganeshji Ka Mandir is situated near the reservoir of the Mahakaleshwar Temple and is visited by tourists as well as devotees from around the country, all throughout the year.
Bhartrihari Caves – Situated on the bank of the Shipra River, Bhartrihari Caves is a popular tourist destination of Ujjain. Sage Bhartrihari, the step brother of Vikramaditya is believed to have meditated here after renouncing worldly life. His famous works, Shringarshataka, Vairagyashataka, and Nitishataka, were possibly written during the days when he lived in this caves. . Every year, thousands of devotees frequent the place, to pay homage to the poet-prophet. There is a small temple inside the caves, which is considered as a holy shrine for people belonging to the Nath community. In fact, Natha Sadhus camp in huge tents that surround the caves and one can often notice them sitting around ritual fires. The ancient site of Pir Matsyendranath located nearby heightens the religious aura of the place surrounding the caves.
Kaliadeh Palace –It is one of the most prominent and popular sightseeing destination of Ujjain. Situated 8 Km north of the town of Ujjain, Kaliadeh Palace was built over a Hindu Sun Temple, on an island in the River Shipra in 1458 by the Sultans of Mandu. The elegantly looked palace is a beautiful example of Persian architecture in India. The glorious landscape of the flowing river on both sides of the palace and the man-made tanks and channels, with gurgling of water presents a spectacular scene. Two Persian inscriptions record the visits of Akbar and Jehangir to this palace. The palace was broken by the by Pindari thugs, the looters from neighboring Pindar, and was restored by Madhav Rao Scindia in 1920.
Navagraha Mandir – This is another unique temple of Ujjain and is considered to be a must visit destination in the tour of this temple town of Madhya Pradesh. Dedicated to the nine Planets of Our Solar system, the Navgraha Mandir of Ujjain reiterated the fact that astronomy and astrology share an ancient bond in India. Situated at the confluence of the Shipra and two other rivulets, signifies that each planet exercises an influence on the lives of people and hence need to be conciliated to avoid a negative effect. Worshippers offer flowers, coconuts, vermilion and especially mustard oil to the idol of Saturn, which is considered to exercise the most negative influence. The temple attracts large crowds on new moon days falling on Saturdays.
Vedh Shala observatory – Tour of Ujjain is considered incomplete without a visit to this ancient observatory constructed by Maharaja Sawai Raja Jaisingh of Jaipur between 1725 and 1730. Apart from being a brave fighter and a politician, Raja Jai Singh was an exceptional scholar, who studied books on Astor-Mathematics available in the Persian and Arabic languages at that time. Based on his own knowledge and experience, he set up observatories in Ujjain, Jaipur, Delhi, Mathura and Varanasi under the patronage of king Muhammad Shah, under whom he served as the Governor of Malwa.

In local diction this observatory is called as Jantar Mantar, which is a plagiaristic form of Yantra and Mantra. Vedh Shala observatory situated at the south-east of the town is a surreal open-air observatories consisting of 4 monuments. The first one is a 22 ft. high Samrata Yantra, which was used to calculate the time. The equinoctial days are calculated with the help of the second instrument by name of Nadi Walaya Yantra. The position of stars and planets are calculated with the help of the third equipment, Dignasha Yantra. Bhitti Yantra helps to calculate the turning down of the Sun and the distance of the zenith. Two marble-topped sun dials in the small garden of the observatory; one a conventional sun dial, the other made up of two large quadrants split by a tall staircase whose shadow tells the time is bound to evoke a sense of pride for its builder. The observatory houses a planetarium and a telescope. The telescope is used to observe the moon, Mars, and Jupiter and is a hot spot for stargazers, tourists, students of astronomy and curious public.
Chintaman Ganesh Temple – This ancient stone temple dating back to 11th -12th centuries is highly revered and one of the most visited shrines of Ujjain in Madhya Pradesh. Built by the Paramara Kings of Malwa, the temple is dedicated to Lord Ganesha who is conventionally worshipped here as Chintaharan Ganesh meaning “the redeemer from worldly anxieties”. Situated in the South-west corner of city Ujjain, this marvelous shrine in white, enshrines the idol of Lord Ganesha, which is believed to be swayamabhu (born of itself) and is flanked on both sides by his companions, Siddhi and Ridhhi. Exquisitely carved stone pillars in the assembly hall needs special mention. Though the very appearance of the temple suggests that it belongs to prehistoric times, yet it has not lost its charm; in fact, it has become unique with its ancient origin and look. The temple also embraces the idol of Lord Vishnu in its vicinity. Here, Lord Ganesha and Lord Vishnu are worshipped together with great devotion.
Gopal Temple – Built in the 19th century, by Bayajibai Shinde, this huge temple dedicated to lord Krishna, is another popular sightseeing destination of Ujjain. Bayajibai Shinde, who happened to be Maharaja Daulat Rao Scindia’s queen, constructed this magnificent historical edifice in Madhya Pradesh which boasts of a glorious religious and legendary legacy that draws innumerable tourists at regular intervals. The marble-spire structure is an excellent example of Maratha architecture. The silver plated door of the inner sanctum is the same door, which had been carried away by Mahmud of Ghazni from the Somnath temple of Gujarat. Mahadji Scindia recovered the door and now it has been installed in this temple.
Some other prominent sightseeing destinations of Ujjain includes, Chaubis Khamba Temple, Pir Matsyendranath, Durgadas Ki Chhatri, Siddhavat, Sandipani Ashram, Gadkalika, Mangalnath and a few others.

How to reach Ujjain?

By Air – Ujjain does not have an airport of its own. Devi Ahilyabai Holkar Airport in Indore, at a distance of about 55 Km is the nearest airport to Ujjain. Major airlines like Air Deccan, Jet Airways, Air Sahara, Go Air, Alliance Air, Spice Jet, Kingfisher Airlines and Indian Airlines connect Indore to major Indian cities like, Delhi, Mumbai, Pune, Jaipur, Hyderabad, Chennai, Bangalore, Bhopal, Ahmedabad, Goa, Nagpur, Ranchi, Raipur, Patna, Vizag and Kolkata.
By Rail – Ujjain is an important railway station on the Western Railway network and is well connected with most of the major cities of India. It lies on the Bhopal-Nagada rail route.
By Road – Ujjain is well connected by state road transport public bus services. Major roadways like Agra Road, Dewas Road, Indore Road, Maksi Road and Badnagar Road link Ujjain to other places of India. Good motorable roads connect Ujjain with Ahmedabad (402 km), Bhopal (183 km), Bombay (655 km), Delhi (774 km), Gwalior (451 km), Indore (53 km), Khajuraho (570 km), Mandu (158 km) and other major Indian cities.

Where to stay at Ujjain?

Hotel Shanti Palace – This is a 3 star hotel located on University Road, near Madhav club, Ujjain. It is one of the best staying options in Ujjain at budgeted price. The hotel has 24 air-conditioned rooms with all modern and basic amenities. The hotel has an in-house multi-cuisine restaurant that needs special mention.
To book rooms in this hotel, contact at : 0734-2533302/03/04.
Hotel Shipra Residency – It is one of the most popular and well known hotels of Ujjain. This 3 star hotel is located at University Road, near Madhav Club. This star category hotel in budget price offers well-maintained accommodation required for a comfortable stay. With accommodation units, categorized as AC Rooms, AC Deluxe Rooms and AC Suites, Hotel Shipra Residency is an ideal place, offering the best of amenities, at pocket friendly prices.
To book rooms in this hotel, contact at : 0734 – 2551495
Hotel Ashray – Located at a distance of 1 Km from Ujjain Railway station and 1.5 Km from Dewas Bus Stand of Ujjain, it is another good hotel for the discerning traveler. There are both AC and non AC rooms and suites to suit your budget. Providing a feeling of home stay, the hotel is quite popular among tourists and travelers.
To book rooms in this hotel, contact at : 0734-2519301/2519302/2519303.
Hotel Grand Tower – Located at Vikram Marg near Clock Tower, Ujjain it is another good staying option. With well maintained and well furnished AC and non AC rooms, this particular hotel is an ideal option for accommodation.
To book rooms in this hotel, contact at : 0734 – 255 3699.
Other popular hotels that too are good staying options includes :
Hotel Surana Palace (booking contact number – 0734-2530045).
Hotel Ajay (booking contact number – 0734-2550856).
Hotel Anand Palace (booking contact number – 0734-2533211).
Hotel Atlas (booking contact number – 0734-2560473).
Hotel Kabir (booking contact number – 0734-2556191).

Pondicherry – with its mesmerizing natural beauty, old French flavor and Indian form of spiritualism is one of the prime tourist destinations of South India. Seen by many as a spiritual destination and a centre for Yoga and Meditation, this well planned town near Chennai is also endowed with immense natural beauty, distinctly visible in its palm-fringed beaches, scenic fishing villages and serene backwaters. Also known as Puducherry, this spiritual beach town has retained its old French flavor visible in the well-laid gardens, magnificent churches, historical monuments, magnanimous mansions, and clean and wide roads. Pondicherry is indeed a perfect family holiday destination which has everything that helps one to relax and enjoy away from the hustle and bustle of busy city life.

Where is Pondicherry?

Pondicherry is a Union Territory town, located along the Coromandel Coast of Bay of Bengal at a distance of about 160 km to the south of Chennai.

About Pondicherry

Now known as Puducherry, this spiritual beach town used to be a French settlement due to 281 years of French rule. With a 32 km long coastline on the Coromandel Coast, this well-planned French Boulevard town is a perfect family holiday destination with something on offer for everyone. Wheather you are a nature lover or a water sports lover or a student of Yoga or simply wants to relax and rejuvenate, Pondicherry has it all.
Often referred to as ‘The French Riviera of the East’, this beach town with a colonial past has over the years evolved as a centre for Yoga and Meditation in South India. Apart from its immense natural beauty this well planned beach town is acclaimed throughout the world for Sri Aurobindo Ashram, the world-class Auroville city and the internationally acclaimed Yoga centers. Disciples or followers of Sri Aurobindo from all over the world visits Pondicherry, as it is the place from where Sri Aurobindo started his spiritual journey through yoga and meditation.
The golden sea shores, the exclusive sunset cruises, the enchanting moonlit dinners, splendid seafront resorts, wondrous opportunities and facilities for water sports centre, handy harbor and blissful lagoons have made Pondicherry one of the most popular and preferred tourist destination for those in quest of a relaxed and leisurely holiday.

Sightseeing in and around Pondicherry

Sri Aurobindo Ashram – Pondicherry is almost synonymous with Sri Aurobindo Ashram. Of all the people who visit Pondicherry, there is hardly anyone who has not visited Sri Aurobindo Ashram. In fact a major portion of the tourist visiting Pondicherry is here to visit the ashram of Sri Aurobindo and to have a firsthand experience of the teaching of this great poet, visionary and prophet of the twentieth century who lived here from 1910 till his death in 1950.
Sri Aurobindo Ashram is the saddle of peace. Founded in 1920, it is the residence where the Sri Aurobindo and revered Mother Mirra Richard, popularly known as Maa, spent the most part of their life. Spiritual teachings of Sri Aurobindo and his idea of practicing ‘Integral Yoga’ to achieve higher state of life to experience true happiness and peace left a deep impact not only on Indians but also on foreigners. Even today his vision and ideals continue to draw people from all over the world. The ashram is open to one and all and anybody can join it. It gives importance to self practice. Collective meditation, exhibitions and video programmes are the activities which can be enjoyed here. Samadhi of Sri Aurobindo and Mother (Maa) is an important visiting place for tourists.
Auroville – Situated at a distance of about 10 Km north of Pondicherry town and lying very close to Coromondal coast is the international township of Auroville. Envisioned as a Universal Town by Mirra Alfassa, the celebrated “Mother” of Sri Aurobindo Society, the project work of this unique international township began on Wednesday 28 February 1968 and is still going on. Mirra Alfassa, “The Mother”, who was an equal spiritual collaborator and companion of Sri Aurobindo from 1924 till his death in 1950 initiated the concept of Auroville where people from different nationalities, faiths and beliefs, can live in peace and harmony without being discriminated on the basis of colour, creed and politics.

Despite being referred to in travel and tourist literature, Auroville is not a typical tourist place, but visiting this unique town of international flavor and watching people from 43 different countries living in the city is an experience, hard to miss out. To witness the co-existence of people of different culture and nationalities in a self-supporting township, with the vision of realizing human unity is an experience in itself.
The Peace area at the centre of the town is an important attraction for tourists. Constituted with the soil of 121 nations and 23 Indian states, the Peace area is characterized by three main structures, – Matrimandir, the Amphitheater and the Banyan Tree. Another main feature of this city is that many countries constructed permanent pavilions, reflecting the customs, beliefs and culture of their respective countries.
Matrimandir – The geographical and spiritual heart of Auroville is a modern architectural marvel, with a globe as high as 30 meters and a lotus-shaped foundation urn. Outside is plated with gold, while the inside is stark white with a gigantic crystal in the center. Conceived by “The Mother” as “a symbol of the Divine’s answer to man’s inspiration for perfection”, Matrimandir has a 70 cm crystal ball in a gold mount and glow with a single ray of sunlight directed on the globe from the top of structure. According to “The Mother”, this represents “a symbol of future realization.” Silence is maintained inside the Matrimandir to ensure serenity and tranquility of the place so important for meditation.

Check with the visitor center if you’re interested in seeing the inside of the temple, as the rules are very strict. Casual day visitors are encouraged to go first to the Visitors Centre , which is open daily (except on Diwali and on Pongal day) from 9:00 to 17:30, and offers information, exhibitions, a video viewing facility, a cafeteria and shopping facilities. Visitor Centre has an excellent cafe with daily specials and a wide range of Indian and European food including great vegetarian food, drinks and desserts.
There are a lot of activities always going on in Auroville, like Yoga, Tai-Chi, Watsu, different kinds of alternative healing medicinal practices and courses. The variety gets wider during the visitors’ season (December to March), such as attending the classical Indian dance performances of young virtuosos organized by Auroville Cultural Exchange. There are a plethora of social, economic, environmental, agricultural projects going on regularly. Many of them welcome tourists and many tourists welcome the opportunity to spend a week or more volunteering to get a much more intimate look at what goes inside Auroville.
Special mention must be made of the Solar Kitchen, which is the main cafeteria and most popular place to eat inside Auroville. Everyone pays the same price, irrespective of how much he actually eats. The food is really yummy and it’s a great place to met people! Upstairs you can find the cafe La Terrace serving coffees, salads, sandwiches and changing international dishes. Try the delicious mushroom pasta with egg and don’t miss out on the amazing ice-cream. It should be noted that both La Terrace and the Solar Kitchen do not accept cash. One must apply for a guest card at the visitor’s centre, fill it with credit, and pay using that account.
Beaches of Pondicherry – With 45 Km long coastline, Pondicherry has a number of beaches characterized with many backwater lagoons and estuaries and vast stretch of swaying palms. The virgin beaches of Pondicherry with the golden yellow sand and turquoise blue waters are ideal for sunbathing, swimming or simply strolling on the golden sands. Almost all the beaches in Pondicherry have cafes, resorts, cottages, and bars, which add to the charm of the place.

1.5 Km long Serenity Beach with a picturesque sea front graced by an impressive statue of the Mahatma set amidst eight exquisitely carved pillars and a wonderful war memorial commemorating the soldiers who lost their lives during the World War I, is the most prominent of the beaches of Pondicherry. The Lighthouse and the 284 meters long New Pier located south adds to the further charm of the beach.
Palm fringed Plage Paradiso Beach, also known as Paradise Beach is located at Chunnambar, about 8 Km away from Pondicherry towards Cuddalore Main Road near the mouth of the backwater. Wheather taking a sunbath or collecting shells or simply taking a leisurely stroll or indulging in various water sports, this beach has all the elements to be a preferred tourist destination.
Another beach of Pondicherry that occupies a place of eminence as a tourist destination is the Karaikal Beach. Apart from being a virgin beach it is an excellent place for watching the rising sun. Magnificent view of the slow flowing Arasalar River stretching out to the sea is simply breathtaking. The boating club on the beautiful backwaters of the River Arasalar provides motor and rowing boats to the tourists.
The beautiful Mahe Beach is a rare virgin beach of Pondicherry bordered by the wooded line of palm trees. This unpolluted picturesque beach is fast gaining popularity. The natural growths of palm trees mark the fringes of the beach and creates a mesmerizing effect on the visitors of the beach.
Botanical Garden – The truth behind the saying that, “the tour of Pondicherry is incomplete without a trip to the Botanical Garden”, can be felt once you visit this beautiful garden. This sprawling garden spreading over an area of 22 acres is one of the finest botanical gardens in the country. Established by C.S. Perrotet in 1826, this Botanical Garden has for long been one of the hottest tourist spots of Pondicherry. The garden encloses a wealthy and diverse collection of plant species from many parts of India as well as from abroad. It also has a large aquarium displaying many sea living organisms including variety of fish flora. The Botanical Gardens situated in the center of the city provides a cool retreat during hot summer days. Each and every tree or plants of the garden are labeled with scientific, common and Tamil names for the convenience of the tourists and students of Botany as well. Other attractions of the Botanical Garden include Children’s toy train, six fountains, a dancing musical fountain and a Japanese rock.

Other prominent sightseeing destinations of Pondicherry includes, Eglise de Sacre Coeur De Jesus (also known by the name, Church of the Sacred Heart of Jesus it has all the characteristics of a Gothic Church with interior having a wonderful mix of both European and Indian architecture), Thirunallar Temple (this 7th century A.D ancient Siva temple is also famous for idols of Saturn, Sri Pranambigai, Sri Thiagarajar and Sri Vinayagar), Villianur Temple (this 15 m tall temple in the form of a chariot at a distance of about 10 Km from Pondicherry is dedicated to Sri Gokilambal Thirukameswarer and is unique in the sense that , it is normally taken out on a procession during the Brahmotsavam, which is basically the annual festival of Pondicherry) and a quite a few others.

 

How to reach Pondicherry?

By Air – Though Pondicherry has an airport with facilities for the landing of small aircraft like Dornier, Cessna, etc., it is not available for public use presently. Chennai International airport at a distance of about 135 Km is the nearest airport of Pondicherry. Chennai Aiport has excellent connections with almost all cities of India and direct connection to Europe, USA, Middle East and South East Asia.
By Rail – The nearest railhead of Pondicherry is Villupuram at a distance of 32 Km. Local trains operate between Villupuram and Chennai regularly. Villupuram is well connected to Trichy, Madurai and Chennai. There are a few passenger trains and express trains running daily to Chennai Egmore Railway station. There is a weekly express train service to Bhubaneswar.
By Road - Pondicherry is well connected with major cities in Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Karnataka by National and State Highways. Frequent bus services are available from Pondicherry to places like Thanjaur, Trichy, Chidamabaram and Coimbatore. Private tourist buses ply from Chennai, Madurai and Bangalore to Pondicherry. Number of Non AC Semi Sleeper, AirBus, A/C Volvo buses ply between Cheannai – Pondicherry and Bangalore – Pondicherry.

Where to stay at Pondicherry?

Being an important and popular tourist destination, Pondicherry offers a wide range and variety of staying options. On one hand there are a number of star category hotels and on the other hand there are a good number of cheap and budget hotels. Guest houses run by Sri Aurobindo Ashram are also a good and budgeted staying option. Only a few of the hotels are listed below. Note, that these are not recommendations, rather information and suggestions.
Hotel Annamalai International – This luxurious 3 Star hotel established in 2001 is located in the heart of the city. This centralized air conditioned hotel with 70 (4 suites, 20 Executive Rooms and 46 Standard Rooms) well appointed rooms equipped with the most modern amenities is undoubtedly one of the best hotels of Pondicherry. Exclusive veg kitchen, multicuisine restaurant, swimming pool in terrace floor, bath tub in every room, Wi Fi internet and unmatched hospitality are some of the other features that make this one of the most popular hotels of Pondicherry.
For booking this hotel contact at – 0413 – 2247001 / 02 / 03 / 04 / 05 / 06.
You can also log on to : www.kalpadeephotels.com
Or send your queries at : annamalai@kalpadeephotels.com
Hotel Mass – Located at a distance of about 1 Km from the Pondicherry Railway Station, this 3 Star hotel with 112 centrally air conditioned rooms is known for its hospitality. Six restaurants with a variety of cuisines, five Banquet Halls to accommodate guests numbering between 70 and 400, a 24 hr coffee shop and a bar of international standard are the other highlights of the hotel.
To book this hotel, contact at the phone number : 0413 – 4207001 (11lines)
Hotel Promenade – This luxurious 5 Star luxury boutique hotel overlooking the Bay of Bengal lies along the beautiful Boulevard beside the old lighthouse. With 26 Deluxe Rooms, 11 Deluxe Sea-Facing Suites and 1 Presidential Suites, this brilliant French style hotel with distinct modern interiors also has some of the best known food and beverage places in Pondicherry. Rooftop restaurant Lighthouse, offers the most amazing views of the majestic Bay of Bengal apart from its tempting barbeque and grill menu. Round the clock restaurant Blueline, offer its guests a good range of authentic Oriental and Mediterranean dishes. Risque, an exotic lounge bar with a fine selection of wines, beers and other liquors. The bartender here can also get you some exotic cocktails and mock tails. Some nice flavors of coffee are also served here. Swimming pool overlooking the mesmerizing Bay of Bengal, in-room reflexology and spa massages and every room equipped with modern amenities including, Wi Fi internet, a mini bar, a tea and coffee maker are some of the other features that make this hotel unique.
To book your rooms in this hotel, contact at the phone number : 0413 – 2227750
Hotel Atithi – This 4 Star deluxe luxury hotel situated close to the scenic beach in Pondicherry stands tall with a majestic presence. With fabulous exterior and exquisite interiors Hotel Atithi offers international standard of amenities and services with traditional hospitality. With 60 well-furnished rooms, including 38 Standard Rooms, 19 Superior Rooms and 3 Luxury Suites it is an ideal choice for both the discerning leisure and corporate clientele. Multi-cuisine restaurant Le Boulevard, serving a gamut of appetizing delicacies and the stylish bar Just White, with a wide range of quality drinks and snacks are one of the best in the town. Roof top swimming Pool, mini bar at every room and personalized services are the other amenities provided.
To book rooms in this hotel, contact at : 0413 – 2345000.
Hotel Le Dupleix – Situated in the heart of French Pondicherry, Hotel Le Dupleix is an easy walk from the beach, the park and the central shopping area. This designer hotel, initially constructed as the residence of the Mayor of Pondicherry in 18th century was later converted to a beautiful paradise of comfort and colonial heritage. 14 luxuriously appointed air conditioned Suite Rooms, each with its own characteristic features are well-equipped with modern amenities. The Governor’s Lounge, first lounge bar of Pondicherry with a full range of cocktails and imported wines coupled with sophisticated decor is unique and surprisingly beautiful in every turn.
To book rooms in this hotel, contact at : 0413 – 2226 001 / 02 /03 / 04 / 05.
Sri Aurobindo Ashram – For budget travelers as well as for travelers on a spiritual tour, guest houses run by Aurobindo Ashram are the best option of staying. There are a number of guest houses situated within a mile of the main Ashram building where Ashram offers accommodation. Strict rules of cleanliness and conduct apply in all the guest houses with a ban on liquor, smoking, eating non-veg. Also note that there are no phones or TVs in the rooms, nor is there any provision for room service, also most close their gates at 10.30 p.m.
Some of the prominent guest houses under Sri Aurobindo Ashram are :
Park Guest House – Situated on the picturesque beach of Pondicherry with a nice lawn, this guest house provides complementary Indian breakfast. Prior booing is a must. To book and to have more detailed information, contact at : 0413 – 2224644 / 2233644.
Cottage Guest House – Situated at Rangapillai Street, this budget guest house under the control of Sri Aurobindo Ashram is indeed a clean staying option. Prior booking must be done, if you don’t wish to be disappointed. To book and to have more detailed information, contact at : 0413 – 2233610.
New Sweet Home – Situated at Rue Dupuy Road this is another conveniently located guest house of Sri Aurobindo Ashram. For prior booking, contact at – 0413 – 2233635.
New Guest House – Situated at Rue Romain Rolland Road, this is a relatively newer guest house of Sri Aurobindo Ashram. For booking, contact at : 0413 – 2221553 / 2233634. You can also e-mail your queries at : newguesthouse@gmail.com
Sri Krishna Guest House – Situated at 29/31 Rangapillai Street, to the west of GPO, this large and clean hotel is a good budgeted staying option. Both, air conditioned and non air conditioned rooms are available at a relatively cheaper price. This hotel is always in great demand. So, prior booking is a must. For booking related queries and other queries, contact at – 0413 – 2334477.
Few other good hotels in budgeted category with good and hygienic staying options are :
Hotel Corbelli – This centralized air conditioned hotel of budgeted price at Mission Street can be booked at : 0413 – 2225301 / 2225302.
Raj Residency – With air conditioned suites and rooms, this is an ideal staying option at a reasonable price. For booking, contact at : 0413 – 220220.
MangoHill – Situated at Old Auroville Road, this spacious and clean hotel located on hills of planted with Mangoes and Cashew trees and swimming pool and facility like spa is another goodstaying option. For booking, contact at : 0413 – 26554 91 / 92 / 93.

Jaisalmer – face of incredible India is an exotic fortress city situated amidst picturesque Thar Desert. The name Jaisalmer induces a dramatic picture of utter magic and brilliance of the desert, making it one of the most popular tourist destinations among Indian as well as foreign tourists. Magnificent palaces, Golden fort, ancient imposing temples and havelis provide this wonderful place a permanent spot in the tourist map of India. Considered to be the poster city of “Incredible India”, Jaisalmer with its rich and colorful cultural heritage is indeed a unique tourist destination revered both by Indians as well as foreign tourists.

About Jaisalmer

The desert city of Jaisalmer is located at the ridge of the kingdom of golden-yellow sands of the Thar Desert at the foothills of the massive Aravalli Hills. With a huge fort made of sandstone at the centre of the city and several old mansions, better known as Havelis, this city of medieval era has a rich cultural heritage and is known for the warmth of its people. The surrounding desolate landscape, that are evidences of stark, austere beauty and the scope of undertaking Camel safaris through the nearby desert dunes makes it all the more popular among tourists.
Founded by Rao Jaisal Yadav in 1156, Jaisalmer with its huge fort having great historical significance has grown into fame as a romantic gateway for exotic enjoyments and breathtaking views. The ornate temples and many buildings are real unique specimens of the rich sculptural extravaganza of medieval Rajasthan. The amalgamation of ancient and the medieval era architecture will definitely make you spell bound.
Jaisalmer has been further enriched by its Jain community which has adorned the city with beautiful Jain temples most notably the temples dedicated to 16th Tirthankar Lord Shantinath and 23rd Tirthankar Lord Parshvanath. Jaisalmer boasts some of the oldest libraries of India which contain rarest of the manuscripts and artifacts of Jainism.

Sightseeing in and around Jaisalmer

Jaisalmer Fort – As Taj Mahal is synonymous with Agra, Jaisalmer Fort is synonymous with Jaisalmer. Built in 1156 by the Bhatti Rajput ruler Rao Jaisal Yadav bang in the middle of the Thar Desert, the Jaisalmer Fort rises like a mirage from the sands, with its huge turrets pointing skywards. Mounted atop Trikuta, the almost triangular shaped hill, reinforced by an imposing sandstone wall 30 feet high and with as many as 99 bastions is indeed one of the most marvelous and magical structure of Rajasthan.
Made of yellow sandstone and locally known as Sonar Quila, this living fort with quarter of the city’s population is one of the largest forts of the world. Yellow sandstone lends the golden color to the fort that lures tourists from all over the world. Interior of the fort is packed with palaces, havelis, houses, temples, handicraft shops and honeycombed with narrow, winding stone paved lanes. Vehicles being not allowed inside the fort make the place very quiet. The palace of the Maharawals lie in front of the Chauhata Square is a place worth a visit. The Maharawal’s marble throne is placed over a flight of marble steps. There is also a five-storied Tazia tower constructed by Muslim craftsmen and decorated with ornate Bengali styled roofs. For the defense of the people, another wall was constructed parallel to the first wall. A pathway lies in between the two. The entrance gates are named as Ganesh Pol, Rang Pol, Bhoota Pol and the Hava Pol. The royal family resides in the Jawahar Palace. The market place in the fort is known as the Manek Chowk.
Colourful shades of the setting sun and golden hues of the desert ambience give a fairy tale look to this mega structured fort. Jaisalmer fort by nightfall is a sight to behold with all the romance and suspense of mystery. The fort looks magical when it is lit up at night. The fort walls provide superb views over the old city and surrounding desert. Strolling around the outer fort ramparts is a popular activity at sunset.
Palaces in the Jaisalmer Fort – The Main Chowk inside the Jaisalmer fort houses five palaces, Sarvottam Vilas, Akhai Vilas, Gaj Mahal, Rang Mahal and Moti Mahal, all interconnected behind the seven-storied façade. Though the palace of Jaisalmer is small as compared to the great palaces of Udaipur, Jodhpur, and Jaipur, yet it is a fine example of architectural mastery and is extremely popular among the tourists.
The Rang Mahal built by Mool Raj II has some exquisite murals painted on arches and spandrels. Music and dances soirees were held here for royal ladies. From the balconies you get a terrific view of the mammoth ramparts below guarding the small city. Balconies at the Gaj Mahal are also breathtakingly beautiful. From the rooftop 360º view of the city of Jaisalmer and the surrounding Thar Desert is simply breathtaking.
Salem Singh ki Haveli – This 300 year old haveli is an Arabian Nights structure seen as the pride of Jaisalmer. Located at the eastern end of the city, this magnificent structure epitomizes the richness of the Rajasthani form of architecture and is a part of national heritage. The haveli was built by Salem Singh, who was the prime minister when Jaisalmer was the capital of the princely state. This spectacular structure which like a wild flower blossoms at the top is unique and highly admired. With beautiful arched roof, exquisite pavilion, peacock carvings on the walls and many more this haveli is one of the most popular sightseeing destinations of Jaisalmer.

Patwon ki Haveli – This truly magnificent haveli with beautifully carved stonework and enviable rooftop is actually a cluster of 5 small havelis. The five-storied Patwon ki Haveli is the largest of its kind in Jaisalmer that entices you with its hypnotic charm. This elaborate and fascinating mansion was constructed by Guman Chand Patwa and his five sons, who were famous trader of and dealt in gold, brocade and silver. Located on a narrow lane in the main Jaisalmer city, Patwon ki haveli with its five suites built between 1800 and 1860 are virtually the showpiece of Jaisalmer’s legendary architectural wealth. An architectural marvel of the bygone era, the Patwon-ki Haveli was made of yellow sandstone, although the the main gateway is brown in color. This mega structure features a number of balconies projecting from different storeys and numerous intricately carved pillars. The balconies are so delicately chiselled that one would stand mesmerized by the splendor of it. When viewed early in the morning or in late afternoon the oblique sunrays create enchanting and dramatic shadows, highlighting the carving. This open air museum that has preserved for centuries the heritage of the rich merchant class is a popular sightseeing destination among tourists.
Nathmal ki Haveli – This Haveli, a mixture of both Rajput structural design as well as Islamic sculpture is considered the best in Jaisalmer in terms of grandeur. The Muslim artisans did a wonderful job here and left a marvelous legacy of craftsmanship that is unique in detail and flawless in conception. Constructed by the two brothers, Hathi and Lulu who were known for their unique architectural capability and imagination, the haveli used to serve as the royal residence of the then Prime Minister of region, Diwan Mohata Nathmal. One of the most recent Havelis of Jaisalmer built in 1885 AD; it has a unique story to tell about its construction. The two architect brothers took to left and right side respectively for constructing the Haveli, yet the Haveli boasts of striking symmetry.
Nathmalji-ki-Haveli today stands as one of its most famous attractions of Jaisalmer, where hundreds of curious tourist visit and feel absolutely awed by the aura and artistic brilliance of the grand structure. On the entrance of the Nathmalji ki Haveli, two life-size replicas of elephants made of yellow stones. The right and left wing of the Haveli are adorned by miniature paintings of flora, cattle and horses on its wall. The projected balconies, which seem to emerge from books of poetry needs special mention.

Gadisar Lake – Excavated by Maharaja Gadsi Singh in 1367 AD, this man-made artificial lake situated outside the city wall on the southern side is locally called Gadsi Sagar. Gadisar Lake is one of the most important tourist attractions in Jaisalmer, Rajasthan, transporting you into a different world altogether. Boating in the lake water is an experience of a lifetime. Sight of rare migratory birds is quite common, especially during winter months. The yellow sandstone banks changing its hues of ochre with the setting sun, is a delightful panorama that can hardly be described. The view of the Jaisalmer Fort from the Gadisar Lake is simply breathtaking.
The entrance to the Gadisar Lake is through a magnificent and artistically carved yellow sandstone archway that is known as the Tilon-Ki-Pol. Artistically carved Chattris, Temples, Shrines and Ghats surrounding the banks of the Lake coupled with its tranquil water make it an ideal place to spend time in a serene atmosphere.

Jain Temples – Within the fort complex of Jaisalmer lies a group of seven Jain temples highly revered by people from all religions. Constructed between 12th to 15th centuries and dedicated to prominent Jain Tirthankaras (Hermits), the temples are an important pilgrimage destination for the followers Jainism. Of the seven temples three shrines dedicated to Rikhabdevji, Paraswanathji and Sambhavnathji constitute the most important ones. Paraswanathji temple is regarded as the most stunning and magnanimous. It houses a statue of Lord Mahavira carved in emerald that is known for its divine ambience and aura of peace. The Ashtapadhi temples are equally famous and popular. A series of alleys and corridors connects the temples with each other.
Craved of yellow sandstones and built in the Dilwara style these Jain temples stands as a testimony to cities glorious past, religious fervor and splendorous architectural skills. Carved lotus symbols on the temple domes, number of stone sculptures and captions of on the temple walls, rich carvings of animal and human figures and the sense of calmness and serenity makes the Jain temples one of the most popular and sought after tourist destinations of Jaisalmer.
Sam Sand Dunes – Situated at a distance of approximately 42 km from the city of Jaisalmer in the midst of the Thar Desert, Sam sand dunes has developed into a major tourist attraction in recent years. The unique experience of enjoying a desert safari on a camel back along the breathtaking crests and troughs and an overnight stay at Sam is an experience of a lifetime.

During sunset the place the place becomes magical. Watching the sand dunes in the faint orange glow of the sun with the ballads of the legendary lovers playing in the background is bound to make you completely speechless. The night spent sleeping in the open under the cover of the star-studded sky has a definite aura of romance that remain vivid in memory all throughout the life.
In the month of February – March, this whole place turns into a cultural hub. The desert festival organized amid these dunes showcasing the Rajasthani culture has became a major attraction for foreign and domestic tourists. During these two months Jaisalmer witnesses the largest tourist influx. Light and sound show, gala spectacles of dance and music, open-air cultural extravaganzas, puppet shows, folk dance performances, camel races, competitions and general festivities is the highlight of the festival.
There are quite a number of other places in and around Jaisalmer that are quite fascinating and are worth visiting. Some of them are : Amar Sagar Lake (beautiful lake cum Oasis), Amar Singh Palace (five story high haveli adjacent to Amar Sagar Lake and is famous for its murals), Tazia Tower (built by Muslim craftsmen on the shape of Tazia, it is a 5-storied structure where each story has significance of its own), Lodhurva (15 km northwest of Jaisalmer, are the deserted ruins of Lodhurva, which was the ancient capital of the Bhattis Rajputs. Lodurva is also known for its Jain temples made of bright yellow sandstones. Though in ruins, the splendors of these Jain temples are clearly visible), Desert National Sanctuary (excellent example of the ecosystem of the Thar Desert and its diverse fauna where sand dunes covers around 20% of the area. Black Buck, Desert Fox, Bengal Fox, Wolf and Desert Cat are the predominant inhabitants of the sanctuary), Bada Bagh (16th century garden on the Ramgarh road has a tank and a dam. In the vicinity is the Govardhan Stambh) and many more.

How to reach Jaisalmer?

By Air – The city of Jaisalmer does have an airport, which is primarily a base of Indian Air Force. Only very recently Jaisalmer Airport (JSA) is served by limited civilian flights. Kingfisher Airlines has recently started flight service from Delhi to Jaisalmer Airport. But the flights are not regular and mostly available in peak season only.
Airport at Jodhpur at a distance of about 285 Km is thus the better option. Jodhpur is well connected to all the major metros of India by national as well as private airlines. From Jodhpur one can hire Cabs, Pre-paid taxi or take a train journey according to his wish and preference.
By Rail – Jaisalmer has its own railway station at a distance of about 2 Km east of the city. Being an important railway station of the western zone, it is well connected to Jodhpur as well as other major cities of India including Agra, Jaipur, New Delhi, Kolkata and Mumbai.
By Road – Jaisalmer is well connected to the rest of state and cities of neighboring states by well-maintained roads. Deluxe, semi deluxe, AC buses, Ordinary buses of Rajasthan Roadways and Private companies operates between Jaisalmer and Jodhpur, Jaipur, Bikaner, Barmer, Mount Abu, Jalore, Ahemdabad etc. at regular intervals.

Where to stay at Jaisalmer?

Jaisalmer, over the years has grown into a popular tourist destination of India not only because of its unique and charming beauty, but also because of its hospitality as well. Here tourists are treated as Gods. Jaisalmer has a large number of hotels of various categories and range. Heritage hotel, deluxe hotels, budget hotels and cheap hotels are ample in numbers. Only the name of some of the best hotels of Jaisalmer is mentioned here. There are quite a large number of other hotels as well.
Golden Haveli Hotel – With unrivalled views of Jaisalmer Fort on one side and the open expanse of the desert on the other, this family-run hotel offers a picture-perfect retreat for the weary traveler. Situated in a peaceful location, yet with the Fort just a short walk away, the Golden Haveli offers all the modern amenities that the international traveler requires. All the rooms are tastefully decorated and are air-conditioned. Seated bay windows offer cozy nooks to relax and enjoy the views. For booking contact at : 02992 250821/2, 9414149464.
Hotel The Royale Jaisalmer – This centrally located modern hotel with royal touch is distinctively different in its hospitality and service. Tastefully designed suites and cottages reflect a rich heritage. Presence of swimming pool is another of its crowning glory. For booking this hotel, contact at : 02992 – 252601/252605, 09001870870, 09252808707, 09252 870870.
Hotel Narayan Niwas Palace – This heritage hotel in the heart of the golden city Jaisalmer was restored and converted into a hotel in 1982. Its golden sandstone structures and intricate carvings are a tribute to the talent of the master craftsmen of the bygone era. With 50 air conditioned rooms each bearing testimony to the ethnic grandeur and beauty of Rajasthan, the hotel is one of the most sought after hotels of Jaisalmer. With the “Golden Fort” of Jaisalmer in the background, the roof top restaurant and bar offer the most spectacular sight of the Thar Desert. An all weather indoor swimming pool or bawri coupled by a gymnasium and sauna add to the charm. For booking, contact at : 02992 – 251901-906, 9024586868.
Hotel Shreenath Palace - This 450-year-old beautiful Haveli, once inhabited by the Prime Minister under the Maharaja has been partly converted to a hotel. The gorgeous archways, alluring alcoves, sizable rooms opening onto small balconies and rich ambiance are bound to give you the feeling of a Maharaja. With spectacular views all around the Fort, the city and to the desert beyond it is one of the sought after hotels of Jaisalmer. As there are only 5 rooms available, prior and advance booking is a must. For booking, contact at : 02992 – 252907, 9214429307.
Hotel Rang Mahal – This centrally located palace hotel of Jaisalmer is where traditional hospitality of India can be experienced at its very best. Get a taste of royal hospitality in Hotel Rang Mahal, one of the most palatial hotels in Jaisalmer. With 60 Royal rooms, 58 deluxe rooms, 1 Royal suite and 2 Tower suite, this heritage hotel is all set to lighten up the spirit and essence of Rajasthani culture. Luxuriate and impressive interiors of Hotel Rangmahal is truly classy and royal in nature. For booking this hotel, contact at : 02992 – 250907, 250908, 251485, 9414149126.
Hotel Jaisalgarh – The landmark hotel is situated on Ramgarh Bypass on Jodhpur-Jaisalmer National Highway No. 15, on a sprawling plot of 5100 sq. meters. Designed like a castle in the sandy terrain of Jaisalmer, Hotel Jaisalgarh affords a grand view of Jaisalmer Fort. Considered as one of the best Budget Hotels of Jaisalmer, it is a treasure trove of architectural features of Rajasthan style. With Jharokhas (carved balconies), sit-in chhatris (pavilion with domes) and jaalis (latticed screens), this perfect accommodation successfully creates an ambiance of bygone, opulent era. For booking this majestic hotel, contact at : 0124 – 4055552, 2354546, 93106 56571.
Hotel Moonlight – It is a newly constructed hotel with all large deluxe rooms built in the traditional architectural style giving it a regal look with modern amenities. It has beautiful Charkhas, Gokharas, Tibaris and Fountains, that are characteristic feature of Rajasthani form of architecture. Hotel Moon Light currently has 11 beautifully appointed air conditioned rooms, all of which are very spacious and well furnished. For booking this hotel, contact at : 02992 – 250267, 254359, 9829939999, 9414149594.
Hotel Jaisal Palace – Situated in the heart of the city just behind the Palace of Maharaja of Jaisalmer, this is one of the best budget accommodation of the city. Presently the hotel has 4 beautifully appointed air conditioned rooms and 10 non AC room. All the rooms are well furnished and have balconies which offers excellent view of the fort and Maharaja palace from the rooms. For booking this budget hotel, contact at : 02992 – 252717, 251417, 9829939999, 9414149594.

Udaipur – the city of picturesque lakes, grand palaces, massive forts and beautiful temples, set amidst the Aravalli Ranges is regarded as one of the most romantic cities of the World and aptly known as the ‘Venice of East’. Udaipur is undoubtedly a dream destination for a romantic holiday. Every year, thousands of tourists come from all over the globe, especially Westerners, visit this romantic city. The flavour of romanticism surrounding Udaipur makes it a favourite marriage destination. Many celebrities from around the world got married in Udaipur. Americans and Europeans are so fascinated and obsessed by the beauty of Udaipur, that an online poll by Travel & leisure Magazine, in 2009 voted it as the world’s best city for travelers.

Where is Udaipur?

Udaipur – founded in 1559 by Maharana Udai Singh II is presently the administrative headquarters of the Udaipur district in the state of Rajasthan in western India.

About Udaipur

Udaipur – capital of the former princely state of Mewar is a picturesque city around azure water lakes, hemmed in by the lush hills of the Aravalis. A vision in white drenched in romance and beauty, Udaipur is an inspiration for the imagination of the poets, painters and writers.
The historic city of Udaipur with patriotic fervour revealed in its forts and palaces, picturesque location in the heart of the Aravalli Mountains and three interconnected lakes makes it one of the most popular and favourite destinations for both domestic and foreign tourists. Regarded as one of the most romantic cities of the world, Udaipur witnesses large influx of foreign tourists from around the globe, throughout the year.
Captivating lakes, massive forts, aesthetic temples, museums, beautiful gardens, picturesque monuments are some of the snapshots that best describes Udaipur. Various colorful festivals of Udaipur allure tourists to visit the city. With numerous tourist excursions around Udaipur and so many sightseeing destinations in the city itself, tour to the romantic city of Udaipur would certainly become an unforgettable memory to cherish throughout life.

Sightseeing in and around Udaipur

City Palace – The splendid City Palace Complex, posing over the fascinatingand picturesque Lake Pichola is one of the most beautiful palatial structures on the globe. The palace complex built entirely in granite and marble by Mahrana Uday Singh II rises 30 meters above Lake Pichola and extends up to 244 meters. The Palace Complex comprises of 11 wonderful palaces built by different rulers, museums, gardens and some exquisite temples. Present form of the Palace is the result of subsequent additions by his successors.
This architectural marvel of Rajasthan is the most-visited and the most popular tourist attraction of Udaipur. From 1974 onwards a part of the City Palace and the ‘Zenana Mahal’ (Ladies Chamber) have been transformed into a museum for public viewing to have a glimpse of the Royal life. In the last few years, this palace has been transformed into a five-star hotel that is managed by Taj Group of Hotels. However, one can visit this palace without any hitch.

Considered to be one of the most romantic places on earth, the City Palace of Udaipur with imposing Aravalli Hills in the backdrop offers a heavenly view to the onlooker and creates a dream-like impression. The exquisite work of City Palace with delicate mirror-work, marble work, murals, wall paintings, silver work, inlay work and surplus of colored glass is all set to amaze you and sent shiver down your spine.
Following is an account of the key destinations inside City Palace that are extremely popular among tourists :
Amar Vilas – It is the uppermost court inside the City Palace Complex with wonderful hanging gardens, towers and terraces. This pleasure pavilion reflects the richness and beauty of the Mughal style of architecture.
Badi Mahal – Also spelled as Bada Mahal, is the exotic garden palace situated on a 27 m high natural rock formation. With temples of Lord Krishna, Meera Bai and Shiva it is one of the most popular places inside the palace.
Fatehprakash Palace – This part of the City Palace complex has been transformed into a star category hotel inaccessible to visiting public. Unique jewel studded carpet, crystal chairs, dressing tables, sofas, tables, beds, crockery, table fountains – reminiscent of the richness and glory of the royal past are its main attraction.
Krishna Vilas – This part of the City Palace is renowned all over the world for its rich collection of a unique form of painting, called miniature painting portraying royal processions, festivals and games of the Maharanas.
It is beyond our scope to describe all the places that one must visit inside City place Complex. Apart from the above mentioned places one must visit the wonderful Manak Mahal, Moti Mahal, Mor Chowk, Sheesh Mahal, Durbar Hall, Zenana Mahal, Rang Bhawan, Jagadish Temple, Shrine of Dhuni Mata.
Lakes of Udaipur – Romanticism of Udaipur is enhanced by the presence of a number of large and small artificial lakes in Udaipur. Lake Pichola, Udai Sagar Lake, Fateh Sagar Lake, Rajsamand Lake and Jaisamand Lake are the five prominent lakes of Udaipur while, Doodh Talai, Badi Ka Talab and Kumharia Talab are the smaller lakes that form the part of watercourses in Udaipur and add to its kaleidoscope.
Lake Pichola – Undoubtedly the most beautiful and picturesque lake of Udaipur is lake Pichola. This artificial lake built in 1362 is the oldest lake of Udaipur and was built by Pichhu Banjara during the ruling period of Maharana Lakha. Located in the heart of the city, Pichola Lake’s surroundings and the several islands within the lake have been developed over the centuries, with palaces, marble temples, family mansions, and bathing ghats. Two beautiful island palaces in the middle of the lake, now, known as Jag Niwas (popularly known as the Lake Palace) and Jag Mandir adds to the gleaming beauty of the lake. Tour of lake Pichola is considered to be incomplete without a boat ride in the pristine blue waters of the Lake, especially, in the backdrop of setting sun.
A rose garden laid out by Maharaja Sajjan Singh is situated near the palace on the east side of Lake Pichhola. Within the garden complex is a library having huge collection of ancient handwritten manuscripts and books. Also, there is a zoo with tigers, leopards, chinkara gazelle, birds, and many wild animals. Children can enjoy mini train, track of which covers the main part of the garden and the zoo.

Fateh Sagar Lake – Situated on the north of lake Pichola, this artificial lake was constructed in 1768 by Maharana Jai Singh. Though it was initially built for irrigational purposes, but at present it serves as the major source of drinking water for the people of Udaipur and a popular tourist’s destination. This pear-shaped lake is embellished by three small islands, which can be reached by hiring pedal boats or motor boats from the bottom of Moti Magri Hill.
The largest island of the lake is developed into a park by the name of Nehru Park. The garden comprises a boat-shaped restaurant and a small zoo for children. This island park is the favorite picnic spot of Udaipur dwellers. The Second Island has been converted into a public park with brilliant water-jet fountains by the Government of Rajasthan. The third island houses Udaipur Solar Observatory, which is the best solar observing site in Asia. The observatory is claimed to be one of the Asia’s largest and was built in the year 1976 by Dr. Arvind Bhatanagar following the model of the Solar Observatory at Big Bear lake in Southern California.
Udai Sagar Lake – Built by Maharana Udai Singh between 1559 and 1565, it is another most striking lake of Udaipur at a distance of about 13 Km from the city. This historically important lake is frequented by visitors in large number every year. The calm and placid waters of the lake, coupled by serene surroundings makes it extremely popular among tourists and visitors.
Rajasamand Lake – Built by Maharana Raj Singh in 1660 at a distance of about 66 Km from Udaipur, it is another most popular lake of Udaipur. The lake is also known by the name of Rajsamudra Lake and was formed when a dam was constructed across the Gomati, Kelwa and Tali Rivers. On the southern end of the lake, there is a huge embankment made in white marble. It has marble terraces and stone steps that touch the waters of the lake. Here, one can also see the five arches, where Maharana Raj Singh and his descendants organized the event of Tuladan (Kings used to weigh themselves in gold and then distributed it amongst the Brahmans). Nine pavilions or ‘Nauchowki’, which were constructed by Maharana Raj Singh having beautifully carved pavilions are festooned with pictures of the Sun, chariots, Gods, birds and wonderful carvings. The history of Mewar is inscribed in 1017 stanzas, on twenty seven marble slabs, that are called as ‘Raj Prasasti’. All these and many more makes it a popular and preferred destinations for tourists visiting Udaipur.

Jaisamand Lake – This second largest artificial lake of Asia was built by Maharana Jai Singh in 1685 at a distance of about 48 Km southeast of Udaipur. This massive lake built by constructing a dam on River Gomti has a temple of Lord Shiva on the dam. Summer palace of Udaipur Queens makes the perfect backdrop to Jaisamand Lake. The lake embankment also boasts of six interesting cenotaphs carved from marble. On the northern shore of the lake, there is a stunning palace with a courtyard and on its southern shore, there is a pavilion of 12 pillars. The lake comprises of seven islands, the largest being ”Babaka Bhagra”. One can boat ride in the lake or can simply relax. The forest around the lake, which was once the hunting ground of Maharanas of Mewar have now been converted into a game sanctuary. This sanctuary hails a large variety of resident and migratory birds and animals including panthers, leopards, deer, wild boars and crocodiles.
There are numerous other places in and around Udaipur that have their own unique history and beauty. So a real tour of Udaipur can only give you a real idea of its befitting charm.

How to reach Udaipur?

By Air – Dabok Airport, also known as Maharana Pratap Airport is just 24 Km from the city of Udaipur. Many domestic airlines including Jet Airways, Indian Airlines, Air Deccan, and Kingfisher Airlines connect the city to most of the major cities in India including Kolkata, Jaipur, Delhi and Mumbai.
By Rail – The railway station of Udaipur is located just 4 Km from the city centre and lies on the main broad gauge railway line. Udaipur is well connected with all the major cities of Rajasthan and India including Delhi, Kolkata, Chennai, Bangalore, Ahmadabad and others.
By Road – The National Highway 8 links Udaipur to Delhi as well as Mumbai. Udaipur is well connected by road to major cities in India by brilliant road network that ensure relaxed and comfortable journey to and from Udaipur. State Transport Authorities and private tour agents operate daily buses between Udaipur and other important cities of Rajasthan and adjoining states. Some of these buses also have sleeper coaches for a comfortable journey. Volvo super deluxe buses are available from Delhi, Jaipur and Ahmedabad to Udaipur.

Where to stay at Udaipur?

The city of Udaipur is tailor made for tourists, so there are innumerable hotels to choose from. You will find luxurious star category hotels as well as cheap and budget hotels in plenty. Here, only a few of the hotels are mentioned.
Hotel Lake Pichola - The Hotel offers accommodation in 28 spacious and lavishly appointed double rooms, and 4 luxurious suites. All rooms of the Hotel are one of its kinds, with traditionalist architecture and fixtures, Rajputana style furnishing accompanied by all up to date modern services that makes your stay extremely comfortable and unique. Each room is reflection of the hotel’s heritage and has a balcony with a commanding view of the ancient city and serene water of Pichola Lake. For booking, contact at – 0294-24311, 2431465, 2430387.
Hotel Mandiram Palace – Situated near Lake Pichola, the Hotel offers rooms from the Standard, Deluxe and Super-Deluxe Categories. All the rooms are well furnished, air conditioned and are equipped with all basic amenities of modern comfort and modern fixtures. The Rooms feature window seats (Jharokhas) offering stunning views of the Old Town, Ghats and the Pichola Lake. Attractive rooftop terrace offers spectacular panoramic view of Pichola Lake towards the charming water front of the old city with its temples and palaces; then beyond to the country side and the surrounding Aravalli Hills. The terrace is a perfect spot to relax, away from the noise and bustle of the city streets with the restaurant close-at-hand to supply you with drinks, snacks or meals, and musical entertainment in the evening. For booking, contact at – 0294-2434279, 09783826836, 09352526836.
Hotel Ranganiwas palace – This heritage hotel was a palace built during the reign of Maharana Sajjan Singh (1874-84) as a platform to watch the ceremony of Sithala Asthami and later dancing performances. In 1975 Maharaj Arjun Singh converted Rangniwas into a Palace Hotel. With twenty well appointed rooms furnished with period furniture welcome discerning travelers the hotel is Located in the heart of city, near famous places of tourist interest like Lake Palace. Most suites and rooms have private balconies. A rare blend of modern, comfort in tranquil surroundings, it is one of the best hotels of Udaipur. For booking, contact at – 0294-252 3890 / 3891.
Oberoi Udaivilas – Adorning the banks of Lake Pichola, The Oberoi Udaivilas captures all the romance and splendour of a royal era. Conceived as a traditional Indian palace, The Oberoi Udaivilas showcases the rich heritage of Rajasthan with its rambling courtyards, gentle rippling fountains, placid pools and verdant gardens. Interiors embellished with decorative domes, hand painted frescoes, intricate mirror work and beautifully crafted artifacts create an ambience of regal splendour. Rooms with terraces that open on to semi-private swimming pools present exquisite views and are a unique feature of Udaivilas. Magnificently decorated suites with private swimming pools and outdoor dining pavilions serving the very best of international cuisine along with authentic flavours of Rajasthan and a quiet drink make your holiday a journey into the romance and grandeur of another century The luxurious spa with its own swimming pool overlooks the lake and is a haven of serenity. Trained therapists pamper body and soul with rejuvenating treatments. The resort also offers the opportunity to undertake private Yoga, meditations and Pranayam sessions with the resident Yoga teacher. For booking, contact at – 0294 2433300.
Hotel Inder Residency – Surrounded by lovely gardens, misty hills and breathtaking lakes and ponds of Udaipur, the Inder Residency is ideally located, with the airport and the railway station within easy reach. The Inder Residency featured with 88 garden View rooms, 35 Super Deluxe Pool View rooms, 14 Hawa Mahal Balcony rooms, 5 Grand Suite, 1 Maharaja Suite & 1 Presidential Suite room. With all modern amenities of comfort at your command, your trip will be a memorable experience. For booking, contact at – 0294 – 2489888, 09414155139.
Hotel Lake Palace – Often considered to be the ultimate example of a luxury hotel, Hotel Lake Palace is located on a natural foundation of 4 acre rock on the Jag Niwas island in Lake Pichola. The hotel operates a boat which transports guests to the hotel from a jetty. This 83 room luxury hotel featuring white marble walls is a dream of white marble and mosaic glistening in the moonlight which easily transport you to fairyland. Conceived in romance, the palace was built in 1746 by Maharana Jagat Singh II. Set against the backdrop of the majestic Aravalli Mountains on one side of the lake and lofty palaces on the other this royal luxury hotel is in itself a place to visit in Udaipur. For booking, contact at – 0294- 2428800.
Hotel Trident – Located on the bank of Lake Pochola, Hotel Trident is set in forty three acres of lush green landscaping. This Star category hotel with architecture reflecting the ancient heritage of Udaipur provides a perfect base to explore the fabled city. For booking, contact at – 0294-2432200.
Apart from the above luxury star category hotels, some budget hotels of Udaipur are :
Hotel Padmini Palace – Situated in the heart of the Udaipur city with all modern facilities. For booking, contact at – 0294-2414191.
Hotel Gangaur Palace – This hotel has a faded haveli charm and is set around a courtyard. For booking, contact at – 0294-2422303.
Hotel Kumbha Palace – The hotel is a charming and peaceful budget-hotel situated in the heart of Udaipur’s old city with spacious, clean and bright rooms. For booking, contact at – 09828059505, 09828059506.
Jagat Niwas Palace Hotel - A 17th century haveli with its charm and aesthetics has been restored back to their old charm and glory to cater to the needs of travelers. Being surrounded by ancient havelis and temples around a central courtyard, this is a classic example of value for money hotel. For booking, contact at – 0294-2422860.

Cooch Behar – a town in the foothills of the Eastern Himalayas with remnants of royal heritage is a popular tourist destination of West Bengal. The town of Cooch Behar known for its scenic surroundings boasts of a glorious past, filled with rich culture and heritage. Being surrounded by mountains, this scenic town of West Bengal is home to extravagantly beautiful palaces and divine temples that have attracted tourists since colonial era. Apart from the majestic and imperial buildings, there are numerous other tourist attractions in and around Cooch Behar that makes it an ideal holidaying destination.

Where is Cooch Behar?

The scenic town of Cooch Behar is the districts headquarter of the district of Cooch Behar in state of West Bengal in India. Situated in the north-east corner of west Bengal, the town shares its borders with Assam in the east and neighboring country Bangladesh, in the south.

About Cooch Behar

The ancient town of Cooch Behar with its awe-striking monuments and palaces is an ideal place to explore the rich culture and heritage of this north-east corner of west Bengal. With Cooch Behar being declared as a heritage town, attention has been given to restore and revive the age-old historical structures and monuments that were facing gradual destruction. Cooch Behar is once again witnessing a steep rise in tourist influx which is evident from the fact that quite a number of good hotels and resorts have came up in recent years.
The princely state of Cooch Behar was under the rule of Koch dynasty during British era. After 20 August 1949, Cooch Behar District was transformed from a princely state to its present status, with the town of Cooch Behar as its headquarters. Finally, on 19th January 1950 Cooch Behar was merged with the province of West Bengal and from that date Cooch Behar emerged as a new District in the administrative map of West Bengal.

Sightseeing in and around Cooch Behar

Cooch Behar – a town with rich cultural heritage offers a variety of sightseeing options to tourists. Apart from the extravagantly built palaces and beautiful temples, there are a number of lakes and forests around Cooch Behar that are worth a visit. Some of the most popular sightseeing destinations in and around Cooch Behar are discussed below.
Cooch Behar Palace (Rajbari) – Undoubtedly the most popular and prime tourist attraction of Cooch Behar is the Cooch Behar Palace, also called Victor Jubilee Palace or Rajbari locally. Designed and built on the model of Buckingham Palace of London, during the reign of Maharaja Nripendra Narayan in 1887, this magnificent palace is an architectural marvel. The palace once used to be the dwelling of the ruling family of Cooch Behar, is now protected and looked after by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI). The fact that tourists are allowed inside the palace makes it all the more popular.
This brick-built double storied palace with marked influence of the classical European style of architecture during Italian Renaissance have more than fifty massive halls, which include the bedrooms, dressing rooms, billiard room, kitchen, dining hall, dancing hall, library and the ladies gallery. The large and spacious rooms deserve special attention for their beautiful Royal paintings that adorns the ceiling and the interior wall along with the traditional royal wooden furniture that speaks highly of the rich royal legacy.
The light and sound show, organized every Friday and Saturday, by the cultural dept of West Bengal, just beside the palace in a well maintained garden is a fascinating experience. The show starting with the fall of evening and continuing till 8 o’clock at night is an immensely popular event among tourists.

Madan Mohan Temple – Another most popular sightseeing destination of Cooch Behar is the Madan Mohan Temple located in the heart of the city. Also known as Madan Mohan Bari, this exquisite temple is one of the most important and popular Hindu temple of North Bengal. The temple, dedicated to Lord Krishna was constructed during the years 1885 to 1889, by Maharaja Nripendra Narayan. Unlike other Hindu temples, the Madan Mohan Temple is pure white in colour. The large temple complex also houses the idols of Goddess Kali, Goddess Tara and Goddess Bhavani.
On the occasion of Rush Purnima, the temple celebrates the traditional Rash Yatra, along with Rash Mela. This particular festival is the biggest and most popular festival of the entire town of Cooch Behar as well as the whole of North Bengal.

Sagardighi – Situated in the heart of the Cooch Behar town is a huge tank known as Sagardighi. Surrounded by heritage buildings on all sides, this tank was excavated by Maharaja Hitendra Narayan. Apart from being a popular rendezvous in the evening, during winter months one can spot migratory birds on the water surface and the nearby trees. The scenic beauty of the place coupled with calm ambience makes the place extremely popular among tourists.
Rajapat Mound – About 35 km from Cooch Behar, Rajpat Mound is a place worth a visit for every tourists and especially if you are interested in history and archaeology. This protected site, managed by Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) is an ideal place to relive the past and browse through the glories of the bygone era. One can see the remains of a palace and some excavated artifacts and statues here. It is believed that the ancient palatial complex of Kamtapur including the early Kamteswari temple is all lying buried here.

Rasikbill – At a distance of about 42 Km from Cooch Behar town lies Rasikbill, which is the largest abode of migratory birds in North Bengal. Considered as a paradise for bird watchers, the place also has a deer park, an aquarium and a mini zoo. There is a 70 ft high watch tower and a WBFDC (West Bengal forest Development Corporation) bungalow in Rasikbill making it all the more attractive to tourists. The main migratory bird species found in this wet land are Lesser Whistling Teal, Common Teal, Cotton Teal, Dapchick, Bronze winged Jacana, Pheasent, Tailed Janacana, Shoveler, Barheaded goose, White Eyed Poacherd etc.
Other places of sightseeing in and around Cooch Behar includes Rasomati Ecotourism Complex, Kholta Ecotourism Spot, Baneswar Siva Temple and few others.

How to reach Cooch Behar?

By Air – Bagdogra airport of Siliguri at a distance of about 140 Km is the nearest airport of Cooch Behar. Regular flights of Indian Airlines, Jet Airways and Kingfisher Airlines connect Bagdogra with major Indian cities of Delhi, Kolkata and Guwahati.
By Rail – The best option of reaching Cooch Behar is by train. New Cooch Behar Railway Station, located 5 km away from the main town is the nearest railhead of Cooch Behar. All Mail and Express trains going to Guwahati stops at New Cooch Behar Railway Station.
By Road - Cooch Behar is very well connected with major neighboring cities and towns nearby, including Kolkata, Guwahati, Malda, Siliguri, Kishanganj, Barpeta, Dhubri and Bongaigaon by North Bengal State Transport Buses, Volvo Buses and private buses as well.

Where to stay at Cooch Behar?

Hotel Yuvraj – It is a star category hotel situated very near the railway station. This is one of the best hotels of Cooch Behar having Super Deluxe Non-A.C, Super Deluxe A.C. rooms and Suites as well. Apart from having other normal amenities, there is hot water in every rooms, well maintained restaurant cum bar and laundry facilities. For booking contact at : 03582-227885, 03582-231710.
Hotel Mayur – It is another notable hotel of Cooch Behar, situated near the Madan Mohan temple. Apart from having well furnished and well maintained Non A.C. Deluxe and A.C. Deluxe rooms, the hotel also has 24 hrs hot water in every rooms, Laundry service, safety locker and travel assistance as well. For booking contact at : 03582 – 222639, 225639.
Hotel Ellora – It is another well known hotel of Cooch Behar situated near the Madan Mohan Temple. Various category of A.C and Non A.C. rooms are available. The restaurant and bar of this hotel are separate constructions. The A.C. bar is known by the name of Night Angel while the A.C. restaurant is named Tara. For booking contact at : 03582 – 222125, 224318.
Hotel Royal Palace – At a distance of about 4 Km from the railway station lies this budget accommodation. 24 hrs. Hot & Cold water, multicusine air conditioned Restaurant, Deluxe Conference Room (A.C.) etc. are some of the key feature of this hotel. For booking contact at : 03582 – 222210, 230731.

Note : For tour of Coochbehar and adjoining areas one can contact Mr. Bidyut Biswas, a local man with lots of connections. This man does not have the usual greed for money and will definitely be of great help in any circumstances. His contact number is : 09832454875 / 08436322802

The historic city of Mandu is an epitome of love and romance sketched in stone. This ancient town, set against the backdrop of the Vindhyas is one of the most popular tourist destinations of Madhya Pradesh. Resonance of the eternal love story of the poet-prince Baz Bahadur and his beautiful wife Rani Roopmati which lives in the songs and legends of the local balladeers proves to be an ideal destination for honeymoon couples and all those who wish to rekindle the romance of married life. This erstwhile pleasure resort of the Mughals, though in ruins today is one of the most visited tourist destination of the foreign travelers interested in exploring the rich cultural heritage of “Incredible India”.

Where is Mandu?

The fortress city of Mandu lies in the Dhar district of Madhya Pradesh in India. Indore is at a distance of about 100 Km from Mandu.

About Mandu

Mandu is situated at an average altitude of 633 m above sea level and extends for 13 Km along the crest of the Vindhya Range. This hill fort city lies on an outcrop of Vindhyas and is separated from the surrounding plateau by a deep ravine called Kakra Khoh, which encircles it on the east, west and north. The 45 Km long parapet wall that encircles the city of Mandu with 12 gateways is a major point of attraction for tourists. Delhi Darwaza, the main entrance to the fortress city speaks highly of the architectural grandeur of Mandu.
The historical city of Mandu has a number of palaces, pleasure pavilions, mansions, tombs and mosques, each of which is an architectural gem. Apart from its architectural grandeur, the ruined city of Mandu is a picturesque place straight out of a fairy tale, especially with its pastel colored monuments studded in the emerald green landscape. The beauty of the city is further enhanced by about a dozen lakes and ponds interspersed on its top.
Immortal love story of poet-prince Baz Bahadur and Rani Roopmati, which revolves around the city of Mandu has made it one of the most popular and perfect honeymoon destination. The balladeers of Malwa still singing the romance of these royal lovers will transport you to the bygone era and you along with your loved ones will bath in this legendary story of royal romance.

Sightseeing in and around Mandu

Jahaz Mahal – This 120 m long, double-storied pleasure palace in the shape of a ship is one of the prime attractions of Mandu. Built between two artificial lakes by Ghiyas-ud-din it is an architectural marvel from the unique school of Islamic architecture. According to legend, Ghiyas-ud-din built this splendid palace for his harem comprising of 15000 maidens. With its open pavilions, balconies overhanging the water and open terrace, Jahaz Mahal are an imaginative recreation in stone of a royal pleasure craft. View of the palce from the adjoining Taveli Mahal on a moonlit night is an experience of a lifetime and attracts tourist from around the world.

Hindola Mahal – Another example of finest Afghan architecture, the palace with its sidewalls having inward slopes gives the impression that the walls are swaying. It is a major point of attraction for the tourists. Built during the reign of Ghiyas-ud-din, this royal palace with its superb and innovative techniques evident in its ornamental facade, delicate trellis work in sand-stone and beautifully moulded columns makes every tourist visiting the place speechless.
Other places of interest in this enclave are Dilawar Khan’s Mosque, the Nahar Jharokha (tiger balcony), Taveli Mahal, the two large wells called the Ujali (bright) and Andheri (dark) Baolis all worth a visit.

Hoshang’s Tomb – The magnificent tomb is located immediately behind the mosque and is known to be the oldest marble structure in India. The tomb is made entirely from milky white marble – the first of its kind in the subcontinent. An inscription on the right door jamb records the visit, of the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in 1659, who brought four of his architects to study the monument in detail before they began work on the Taj Mahal. The tomb attracts tourists in large number.
Jami Masjid – This huge mosque, built on the lines of the great mosque of Damascus is considered to be the finest example of Afghan architecture in India. Its construction was started by Hoshang and completed by Mahmud Khalji in 1454 A.D. Tourists visiting the mosque is wonder struck by the huge proportions and the stern simplicity of its construction.

Baz Bahadur Palace – This 16th century palace situated on the slopes of a hill is a major tourist attraction. The palace with spacious courtyards surrounded by halls and high terraces offers superb view of the picturesque surroundings. The poet-prince Baz-Bahadur’s palace reminds of his love and romance for his beautiful queen, Rani Roopmati. The palace displays a curious mix of Rajasthani and Mughal style of architecture.
Roopmati’s Pavilion – This large sandstone structure built on the top of a hill is perhaps the most popular monuments of Mandu. Tourists visiting Mandu will definitely visit this lovely pavilion which epitomizes the love of the poet-prince Baz Bahadur for his beloved queen Rani Roopmati. According to legend, this lovely retreat of the beautiful queen is the place from where she could see Baz Bahadur’s palace and the Narmada flowing through the Nimar plains far below.
To enjoy the romantic beauty of the place one should visit it with his beloved at the time of sunset or in a clear moon-light when he will surely feel himself to be in a fairly dream-land of the past, an experience he will cherish lifelong.
Asrafi Mahal, Hathi Mahal, Dai ka Mahal, Jali Mahal, Darya Khan’s Tomb, Malik Mughit’s Mosque, Jain Temple, Rewa Kund are some of the other fascinating monuments that are worth visiting. Echo Point, Lohani Caves, Sunset Point, in front of the caves affords a panoramic view of the surrounding countryside and is extremely popular among tourists.

How to reach Mandu?

By Air – Airport at Indore at a distance of about 100 Km is the nearest airhead of Mandu. Regular flights connect Indore with Delhi, Mumbai, Gwalior and Bhopal.
By Rail – Ratlam at a distance of about 124 Km on the Delhi-Mumbai main line and Indore at a distance of about 100 Km are the nearest and most convenient railway station of Mandu.
By Road – Mandu is well connected with other major cities of the region by good road network.

Where to stay at Mandu?

Mandu, being an important tourist destination has a number of hotels with good accommodation facility and that too at an affordable price. Some of the well known hotels of Mandu are :-
Hotel Rupmati (Booking contact number – 07292-263270)
Hotel Maharaja (Booking contact number – 07292-263288)
Malwa Resort (Booking contact number – 07292-263235)
Malwa Retreat (Booking contact number – 07292-263221)

Jabalpur – with unmatched natural beauty is one of the most popular tourist destinations of Madhya Pradesh. Situated in the heart of Madhya Pradesh, this unique tourist destination is surrounded by rocky hills of Granite stone & sand-stone. Located on the banks of the Holy River of Narmada in a rocky basin surrounded by low hills and dotted with lakes the city is historically important as well. Jabalpur is famous throughout the world for the Marble Rocks gorge on Narmada River which is unique of its kind. The beauty of the white marble rock gorge is so mesmerizing and unique that it can hardly be described by mere words. During winter and monsoon, Jabalpur buzzes with tourist from all over the country and abroad.

Where is Jabalpur?

Jabalpur – one of the largest and most important cities of Madhya Pradesh is the administrative headquarters of Jabalpur district and Jabalpur division.

About Jabalpur

Jabalpur was the capital of the erstwhile medieval Gond rulers during the 12th century. The city is encircled with a string of lakes shaded off by fine trees and surrounded by wonderful cliffs. Regarded as tourism capital of Madhya Pradesh, Jabalpur has unmatched natural beauty and tourist places in and around the city. Boat ride on river Narmada enjoying the beauty of the white marble rock on two sides along the river is the prime attraction of Jabalpur. The famed white marble rocks of Jabalpur are indeed a geological wonder making it a popular and favourite tourist destination of India.

Sightseeing in and around Jabalpur

Madan Mahal Fort – This 11th century fort built by the Gond rulers is the pride of Jabalpur. Located on a rocky hill, the fort provides a panoramic view of Jabalpur city. This 900 year old fort is one of the prime tourist attractions of Jabalpur.
Balancing rock near the fort is an added attraction.
Marble Rocks - Soaring in glittering splendour, the marble rocks at Bhedaghat, 23 Km from the city of Jabalpur is indeed a fabulous sight. The Marble Rocks, towering to almost 100 ft. on both sides of the River Narmada is undoubtedly the most popular tourist destination of Jabalpur. The 2 Km-long gorges on the holy river of Narmada with towering snow-white marble rock formations gleaming in sunlight is a unique example of Nature’s creativity unleashed over a river.
The best way to enjoy the sheer charm of these white marble rocks is by taking a boat ride on the holy river of Narmada. The boat ride between the gleaming marble rocks is an awesome experience. They look fabulous during daytime when sun sparkles on the pure white surfaces of these rocks. During the night as well, they produces a mesmerizing view under the moonlit skies that leaves you breathless and awed by its sheer grandeur.

Dhuandhar Waterfall – Dhuandhar or the smoke cascade waterfall has been formed when the holy river of Narmada takes a deep plunge after making its way through the white marble rocks. Located about a kilometer away from the marble rocks, the view of the fall is an awesome spectacle of Nature’s unstoppable power. This foggy and picturesque waterfall is another prime tourist attraction of Jabalpur. To capture the best comprehensive pictures of the waterfall one must opt for rope-way ride over the river. The powerful roar of the plunging waters of the fall can be heard from a far distance.

Rani Durgavati Memorial and Museum - Dedicated to the memory of the great Queen Durgavati is her memorial and a museum which houses a fine collection of sculptures, inscriptions, manuscripts and prehistoric relics. The museum has a section dedicated to Mahatma Gandhi with many photos and portraits related to this legendary freedom fighter. The museum is one of the must visit sites of Jabalpur.

Chausath Yogini Temple – Located at the top of a hill near the marble rocks of Bhedaghat is the Chausath Yogini temple complex dedicated to Goddess Durga. This 10th century temple complex has a circular courtyard having 64 magnificent idols of attendants of Goddess Durga called Yogini. The temple complex also has a shrine of Lord Shiva at the centre. Apart from being a popular pilgrimage site, the temple is also a major tourist attraction for providing panoramic view of the marble rocks and the Dhuandhar fall.
Other places of tourist attraction includes Kachnar City Shiva Temple (76 ft. high statue of lord Shiva under open sky is the prime attraction), Dumna Nature Reserve (eco tourism site), Tagore Garden, RadhaKrishna temple-complex, TilwaraGhat, Sangram Sagar, Lamheta Ghat and quite a few others.

How to reach Jabalpur?

By Air – Jabalpur has its own airport at Dumna at a distance of 20 Km from the main city centre. It connects Jabalpur to almost all the important cities in India. Some of the key airlines that operate their services from the Jabalpur airport are Kingfisher Airlines, Indian Airlines and Air Deccan.
By Rail – Railway station of Jabalpur is one of the major railway junctions of the Central railways and falls on the Howrah- Mumbai main line. It is well connected with all the metros and important cities of India. It has direct trains to Satna, Bhopal, Varanasi, Mumbai, Howrah, Delhi, Secunderabad, Patna, Chennai, Cochin and other important places.
By Road - Jabalpur is on the National Highway 7 and is well connected by bus with Bhopal and other important cities of Madhya Pradesh and adjoining states.

Where to stay at Jabalpur?

Being a tourist hot spot and an important business hub, Jabalpur offers a wide range of accommodation ranging from cheap budget hotels to luxurious star category hotels. Some of the best hotels of Jabalpur offering accommodation at reasonable rates are listed below.
Hotel Banjara (0761-2624628)
Hotel Samrat (0761-5004218)
Hotel Dwarika (0761-2310549)
Hotel Utsav (0761-5017269)
Hotel Ambassador (0761-2505015)
Hotel Tanhaii (0761-2311602)

Mysore – the cultural capital of Karnataka is the most popular tourist destination of the state. With its quaint charm, rich heritage, magnificent palaces, beautifully laid-out gardens, imposing buildings, broad shady avenues and sacred temples, Mysore has all the ingredients to make every visitor spell bound. The city of Mysore, known as the ‘City Of Palaces’ displays the grandeur and lavish life lead by the erstwhile rulers of the state. Mysore, a tourism hot spot receives the maximum number of tourists during the festivities of Dashera. Besides its numerous palaces, royal buildings and gardens, the city is also a centre for yoga-related health tourism that attracts lot of foreign visitors. The city being one of the cleanest in India is also a favourite destination for both foreign and Indian tourists.

Where is Mysore?

The city of Mysore is the districts headquarter of the district of Mysore in Karnataka and is located at a distance of 146 Km south-west of Bangalore.

About Mysore

The name Mysore is the anglicized version of Mahishuru, which stands for Mahishasura, a demon of Hindu mythology. Mysore was the capital of the kingdom of Mysore until 1947 and was ruled by the Wodeyar dynasty except for a brief period of 40 years when Haidar Ali and Tipu Sultan were the rulers of the province. The Wodeyar rulers were great patrons of art and culture, which are evident from the grand and imposing palaces, majestic temples, beautifully laid out gardens.
Mysore is situated at the base of the Chamundi Hills at an altitude of 770 m above sea level. Situated in the southern part of the Deccan Plateau, Mysore is an undulating tableland, covered in parts by granite outcrops and fringed by verdant forests. Inspite of being a modern Indian city, Mysore has not lost touch with its rich historical and cultural legacy. There’s an old world charm about the city that reaches out and leaves no one untouched. In addition to its numerous attractions, the city of Mysore is also known for sandalwood products and Mysore silk sarees.
According to legend the famous Mysore Dashera is the celebration of the victory of Goddess Chamundeshwari of Chamundi Hills over the wicked buffalo-headed demon, Mahishasura. The festival is celebrated with much pomp and the Ambavilas Palace (also known as Mysore Palace) becomes the centre of the celebration. Large numbers of tourists from around the world gather here to be a part of this ten day long festival which depicts the victory of good over evil.

Sightseeing in and around Mysore

Ambavilas Palace – The exquisite palace in the heart of the city is one of the largest in the country and is the centre of attraction for tourists visiting Mysore. The palace, once the official residence of the erstwhile Maharaja’s of Mysore is now a national treasure and a major tourist attraction.
The Ambavilas Palace, also known as Mysore Palace, is a three storied stone building of fine gray granite with deep pink marble domes. The palace was designed by Henry Irwin and the architectural style of the palace is a unique blend of Hindu, Muslim, Rajput, and Gothic styles of architecture. Mysore Palace is an excellent example of architectural beauty and craftsmanship at its zenith. The main attractions of Mysore Palace are Golden Royal Elephant Throne, the Durbar Hall, the Kalyana Mantap, the Gallery and the exquisite garden around the palace.
The palace becomes the centre of attraction during Dashera celebration when the colourful Dashera procession starts from the precincts of the palace and the entire palace gets lit up. The palace is also illuminated on Sundays, national holidays and state festivals from 7:00 p.m. to 8 p.m. The view of the lit up palace is a magical experience beyond comparison.

Karanji Lake – It is a natural lake situated at the bottom of the Chamundi hills and a major tourist attraction of Mysore. With huge green cover and shady water front, it is a great place to spend time in the lap of nature. The ideal way to see Karanji Lake is to stroll through the shore line and see whatever comes on the way. Boating facilities on water of the lake adds to the attraction of the place.
It is a great heaven for migratory birds like herons, Painted storks etc. The butterfly park created on an artificial island in the lake is another major attraction for tourists. With the Chamundi hills in the backdrop makes the lake look picture perfect. The lake and its surroundings allow you to appreciate nature and the Regional Museum adjacent to the lake, help in increasing knowledge about the natural environment in South India.
Brindavan Gardens – About 18 Km from the city of Mysore across River Cauvery and below the Krishnarajasagar Dam lies the famous Brindavan Garden. Visited by more than 2 million tourists per year, the garden is one of the major attractions of Mysore. Spread over an area of 75 acres, the garden was designed by Sir Mirza Ismail – the progressive Diwan of Mysore at that time. It is one of the most beautifully laid out terrace gardens in the world and was the prime and most favoured location to shoot any dance or song sequence in Indian films during 60’s.

Modeled on the design of the Shalimar Gardens of Kashmir, the garden is enriched with a number of terraces, parterres, fountains, running and cascading water channels, water chutes, and lush green lawns, diverse kaleidoscopic rows of flowers, shrubs and trees. Today, the Brindavan Gardens is world famous for its ethereal beauty, grandeur and illuminated musical fountain. The main attraction of the park is the musical fountain in which bursts of water are synchronized to the tune of songs. The Brindavan gardens remain illuminated from 7.00pm to 7.55pm from Monday to Wednesday and from 7.00pm to 8.55pm on Saturdays and Sundays, turning the entire vicinity into a fairy tale sequence. Boating in the lake of the garden is an awesome experience and an added attraction for the tourists.
St. Philomena’s Church – Situated within 2 Km of the Mysore Palace is the imposing structure of St. Philomena’s Church, which is one of the oldest and largest churches in India. The colossal church with 175 ft. high twin spire is a major tourist attraction of Mysore and is a living testimony of India’s secular outlook. Built in neo-gothic style in memory of St. Philomena, a 3rd century saint from Greece, the main hall or nave of the cathedral can seat up to 800 people and is as exquisitely conceived as the ornately crafted exterior with beautiful stained glass windows depicting scenes from the birth of Christ, the Last Supper, the Crucifixion, the Resurrection and the Ascension of Christ.
Mysore Zoo – Another major tourist attraction situated in the heart of the city is the century old Mysore Zoo. Also known as the Shri Chamarajendra Zoological Garden, the zoo was established in 1892 by Chamaraja Wodeyar X, the then king of Mysore. The zoo not only has an excellent collection of animals, it has a beautiful bandstand and had a picturesque setting with the Chamundi hills as its backdrop. In the beginning the zoo was developed on 10 acres of land, however at present the zoo is set on an area of 250 acres. The zoo is one of the best zoos in India and is widely visited by people from all over the world. Mysore Zoo was the first in the country to obtain Gorilla and Penguin and is also credited with achieving considerable break-through in captive breeding of many animals.
Other places of tourist interest includes Chamundi Hills (335 m high hill with temple of goddess Chamundeshwari and a huge statue of Mahishasura), Tipu Sultan’s Summer Palace (built fully of wood is today a museum devoted to Tipu Sultan), Gumbaz (having mortal remains of Hyder Ali, his wife and Tipu Sultan), Jaganmohan Palace Art Gallery (exhibiting traditional gold leaf paintings and some exquisitely carved statues in sandalwood, ivory and stone), Ranganathaswamy Temple (dedicated to Lord Vishnu)and Srirangpattnam (island fortress and the capital of Hyder Ali and Tipu Sultan).

How to reach Mysore?

By Air – Though Mysore is an important tourist destination yet it does not have an airport of its own. Bangalore at a distance of 140 Km is the nearest airport of Mysore. Bangalore is well connected to all major cities of India by air and even a number of international airlines too have flights to Bangalore. Bangalore is to have an international airport shortly.
By Rail – Mysore has its own railway station and is well connected to almost all the major south Indian cities.
By Road - A convenient and well maintained network of roads connects Mysore to important cities of Karnataka. A state highway links the city with Bangalore. The Karnataka Road Transport Corporation has excellent bus service to Mysore. There are ordinary buses, semi-luxury buses and luxury buses operated by the Government of Karnataka.

Where to stay in Mysore?

Mysore being a popular tourist destination has a number of hotels ranging from luxurious to budget. Some of the popular hotels of the city are listed below.
Hotel Govardhan (0821-2434118, 2429422, 2431960)
KSTDC Mayura Hoysala (0821-2425349, 2425597)
Hotel Palace Plaza (0821-2440875, 2430034)
The Maurya Residency (0821.2523375)
Hotel Royale Heritage (0821.5265330)
Royal Inn (0821.2402210)
Amblee Holiday Resort (0821-3092475)
Chitravana Resorts (0821 2597794 / 9343989990)
KSTDC Mayura Yatri Nivas (0821-2423492)
Hotel Ritz (0821-2422668, 2429082)

Alwar – nestled among the Aravalli ranges, dotted with architectural splendor gives the appearance of being carved marvelously out of rocks. Considered as the gateway to the historic and colorful state of Rajasthan, Alwar is an important tourist destination of India. A tour of Alwar is a journey to the rich cultural heritage of India, a unique experience not to be missed. The grandeur, beauty and delicacy of the design of innumerable palaces and forts in the region, tranquil lakes, majestic hunting lodges, sites of archaeological importance, thick forests, many birds and animals mixed with an equally diverse socio – cultural configuration have made Alwar a traveler’s delight. This historic city is often called “The Tiger Gate” of Rajasthan because of the effective tiger reserve at Sariska National Park.

Where is Alwar?

Alwar is the district headquarter of the district of Alwar in the state of Rajasthan in India. Alwar is almost equidistant from Delhi (165 Km) and Jaipur (143 Km).

About Alwar

Situated at an average altitude of 237 m above sea level, the historic city of Alwar boasts of a rich cultural heritage. The city has a unique mystic charm which can be visualized in its historical monuments, forts, temples, palaces and leisurely pace of its citizen. The historic city of Alwar has effectively preserved its old world charm and combined it with more contemporary taste of the tourists.
Formerly known as Mewar, Alwar was predominantly a Rajput Kingdom that came under Muslim domination during 13th -18th century. Maharaja Pratap Singh, a Kuchhwaha Rajput, in 1771 A.D. belonging to the clan of Jaipur’s rulers, won back Alwar.
Apart from being known for “Tiger Reserve” at Sariska Wildlife Sanctuary, some of the finest variety of birds and animals are spotted here making it a sought after tourist destination for nature lovers as well.

Sightseeing in and around Alwar

Alwar Fort – Situated at the top of a hill among Aravalli ranges, the huge Alwar fort is popularly called Bala Quila and is approximately 595 m above sea level. This fort, one of the oldest in the country dating back to pre-Mughal era is the most popular tourist attraction of Alwar. The fort has six exquisitely built gates, namely Jai Pol (gate), Suraj Pol, Laxman Pol, Chand Pol, Krishan Pol and Andheri Gate. Permission from Superintendent of Police, Alwar is a pre-requisite to visit the fort from inside. This massive medieval fort with 15 large and 51 small towers, 446 openings for musketry and 8 huge towers reflects excellent artistry and unmatched caliber. Nikumbha Mahal Palace located inside the fort complex is a major attraction to the tourists.
Jai Samand Lake – About 6 Km from Alwar is the second biggest artificial lake of Asia built by Maharana Jai Singh In 1685 by making a dam on the Gomti River. This huge lake is a major tourist attraction of Alwar. Boating in the placid water of the lake with greenery all around has made Jai Samand Lake extremely popular among tourists. Apart from being a perfect spot for angling and other water spots the forests around the lake, which has been converted to sanctuary in 1957 is another major attraction for the tourists. The lake and the sanctuary attract a wide variety of resident and migratory birds and are also home to the cunning crocodiles, leopard, cheetal (spotted deer), chinkara (Indian Gazelle) and wild boar.

Siliserh Lake - Built in 1845 AD by Maharaja Vinay Singh, the beautiful Siliserh Lake is picturesquely set amidst the forested slopes of Aravalli Hills. Situated about 13 km south west of Alwar, the lake was built by constructing an earthen dam between two hills to store the water of a small tributary of river Ruparel. The lake attracts a lot of exotic varieties migratory birds adding colour and music to the place. Overlooking the lake is the magnificent royal hunting lodge or Siliserh lake Palace which has now been converted into a heritage hotel. With a splendid regal palace, the lake has an inspiring mix of breathtaking beauty and architectural charisma that attract a large number of tourists every year.

Sariska National Park – Nestled in the Aravalli hills, this 800 Sq. Km large National Park was a hunting reserve of the erstwhile Maharajas of Alwar. Sariska earned the status of a sanctuary in 1958 and in 1979 it came under the “Project Tiger”. Undoubtedly Sariska is one of the prime attractions of Alwar and tourists from all over India and even abroad visit the park throughout the year. The Park is home to numerous carnivores including Leopard, Wild Dog, Jungle Cat, Hyena, Jackal, and Tiger. Species such as Sambar, Chital, Nilgai, Chausingha, Wild Boar and Langur are also predominant in the park.
Several sites of historical importance within the sanctuary have added to the importance and popularity of the place. 17th-century Kankwadi fort, originally built by Jai Singh II, is located near the centre of the park. Pandupol in the hills in the centre of the reserve is believed to be one of the retreats of Pandava, while Tal Briksh in the north is known for its warm water spring. The Sariska Palace, which was used as a royal hunting lodge of Maharaja Jai Singh, is another attraction of the park.

City Palace – Below the Alwar fort lies the City Palace which is an architectural marvel of the 18th century. Also known as Vinay Vilas Mahal, the palace is a rare fusion of Rajput and Mughal architecture. This must see spectacle of Alwar has a central courtyard festooned with marble pavilions set on lotus base. Most alluring attraction of this palace complex is the exquisitely carved Durbar hall, which welcomes the visitors to this former citadel of Alwar kings. This pretty hall encompasses a small room exhibiting marvelous frescos that are examples of architecture at its zenith. The ground floor of this exquisite monument which was royal residence of the Alwar rulers now houses numerous government offices while the upper floor functions as the state museum.
The museum at the upper floor of the City Palace which is also known as Government Museum displays royal treasures of the erstwhile Alwar rulers that are true testimonials of the prosperity of Alwar kings. The museum has the finest collection of Mughal and Rajput painting dating back to the 18th and 19th centuries and some rare ancient manuscripts in Persian, Arabic, Urdu and Sanskrit. Kingly elegance is preserved in its entirety in the museum showcasing collection of royal dresses in beautiful embroidery, traditional instruments. Superb assortment of Rajput weapons alongwith sword of Akbar, Sultan Mohammad Ghori and Aurangzeb is other attraction of the Museum.
Tourists should keep in mind that though no prior permission is required for visiting the museum but prior permission is a perquisite for witnessing the grandeur of the palace from interior.
Moosi Maharani Ki Chhatri – Outside the City Palace and beside a huge water tank lies the double-storeyed cenotaph or chhatri (elevated, dome-shaped pavilions used as an element in Indian architecture) known as Moosi Maharani Ki Chhatri. It was built by Vinay Singh to commemorate the memory of Maharaja Bakhtawar Singh and his queen, Rani Moosi, who committed sati (self immolation of a widow on her husband’s funeral pyre). Against the backdrop of the picturesque Aravalli range, this ornamental monument has an upper storey built with marble and has some splendid arches and unusually rounded roofs. The interiors have some great carvings, though most of the frescoes on the ceilings are not visible any more due to lack of proper care and conservation. The place is extremely popular among tourists visiting Alwar.
Other places of tourist interest includes, Sagar (located behind the City Palace), Moti Doongri (swanky palace built in Scottish style), Purjan Vihar also known as Company Garden (scenic garden).

How to reach Alwar?

By Air – Airports at Delhi and Jaipur are almost equidistant from Alwar.
By Rail – Alwar is well connected by rail with most of the major cities. Mention must be made about “Fairy Queen”, the train by which one can reach Alwar from Delhi. Journey by this oldest running steam locomotive in the world is an awesome experience. Apart from enjoying the scenery of the surroundings en route the hospitality and the luxury of this train is exceptional.
By Road – Alwar is well connected to different cities around it by good road like Agra (150 km), Deeg (61 km), Bharatpur (94 km), Jaipur (143 km), Udaipur (566 km), Delhi (164 km).

Where to stay at Alwar?

Hotel Sariska Palace (0144-2481322)
Hotel Meenal (09414261237)
Hotel Tiger Den (0144-2841342)
Hotel Alwar (0144-2700012)
Hotel Emporium (0144-2701730)
Hotel Atlantic (0144-2343181)
Hotel Ankur (0144-2700444)
Hotel Ashoka (0144-2346780)